scholarly journals Comparing Students’ Learning Outcomes Using Problem Based Learning Model and Inquiry Based Learning Model

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-55
Author(s):  
Adrianus Nasar ◽  
Klaudensia Kurniati
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Inquiry Based Learning ◽  
School Year ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Pbl Model

This study aims to compare science learning outcomes between students who take problem based learning (PBL) with students who take part in inquiry based learning (IBL). The method used in this study is a quasi-experimental research method with a pretest-posttest control group design. The population of this study were students of class VIII SMP Negeri 1 Kuwus 2018/2019 school year which numbered 97 students and consisted of 4 classes.  Students who followed the PBL learning model numbered 24 people and those who participated in the IBL learning model were 24 people. Data collection research was carried out using test techniques. The data was processed into normalized gain (N_gain) between posttest and pretest. Furthermore, the data is calculated using the t-test to compare the mean gain of learning outcomes between students who take part in learning using the PBL model and students who take part in learning using the IBL model. The results showed that there t value (tcount) = 2.566 with a significance (Sig. (2-tailed)) of 0.014 so it can be concluded that  were differences in learning outcomes between students who took part in learning using the PBL model and students who took part in learning using the IBL model.Keywords: Problem Based Learning, Inquiry Based Learning, Learning OutcomesPenelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan hasil belajar antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran model PBL dengan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran model IBL. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode penelitian kuasi eksperimen dengan desain Control Group, Pretest–Posttest Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Kuwus tahun pelajaran 2018/2019 yang berjumlah siswa 97 orang dan terdiri dari 4 kelas. Siswa yang mengikuti model pembelajaran PBL berjumlah 24 orang dan yang mengikuti model pembelajaran IBL berjumlah 24 orang. Pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan teknik tes. Data diolah menjadi gain ternormalisasi (N_gain) antara postest dan pretest. Selanjutnya data dihitung dengan menggunakan perbedaan rerata (uji-t) untuk membandingan rerata gain (Compare Mean-Independent Sampel T Test) antara PBL dan IBL. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan nilai t hitung (thitung) = 2,566 dengan signifikansi (Sig. (2-tailed)) sebesar 0,014 dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan peningkatan hasil belajar antara siswa-siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran menggunakan model PBL dengan siswa-siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran menggunakan model IBL.Kata kunci: Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah, Pembelajaran Berbasis Inkuiri, Hasil Belajar

scholarly journals Efektivitas Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (PBM) terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika Siswa SMAN 9 Lubuklinggau

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 206-213
Author(s):  
Eka Maryam
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
The Difference

ABSTRACT [The Effectiveness of Using a Model Problem-based Learning (PBL) to the Results of Physics Learning on High School Students 9 Lubuklinggau]. The objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the use of problem-based learning model. The research method used experiments with the form of Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The sample in this research is the students of class XI A and class XI B SMA N 9 Lubuklinggau City which amounted to 50 students. The  technique of collecting data in this research is a test. The test is in the form of pretest and finally test (posttest). The purpose of holding initial and final tests to determine the effectiveness of Physics learning with PBM model and conventional learning. The test instrument that was made before the test was tested was done by panelists test using Intracorelation class coefficient (ICC). Data analysis technique used in this research is t-test. The results showed that there are differences in student learning outcomes taught with Problem-Based Learning model (PBM) with students taught with conventional learning model. The difference can be seen in the result of t-test which yields t-count> t-table (3,98> 2.01). The effectiveness of using the PBM model in the experimental class is 13.5% better than in the control class. Keywords: Effectiveness; model; PBL; learning outcomes.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning pada Materi Hukum-Hukum Dasar Kimia terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas X MAN 2 Model Palu

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Tri Sulistiyawati Lamalat ◽  
Supriadi Supriadi ◽  
Siti Nuryanti
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Research on the effect of the problem-based learning model in the basic laws of chemistry on student’s learning outcomes in class X MAN 2 Model Palu has been done. This study aimed to determine the effect of the application of the problem-based learning model in the basic laws of chemistry on student’s learning outcomes in class X MAN 2 Model Palu. The type of research was a quasi-experimental study non-randomized design with pretest-posttest control group design. The sample was conducted with a purposive sampling technique. The study sample was students in class X MIA 6 as an experimental group (n = 22) and students in class X MIA 3 as a control group (n = 22). The data testing of students' learning outcomes used a non-parametric statistical analysis, the analysis of Mann-Whitney U-Test. The research results indicated that the mean value of the experiment class was high compared to the control class, 22.61 >18.39. The statistical analysis obtained that sig. 2-tailed (0,032) ˂ 0.05 and Zcalculation (-2.149) ˂ Ztable (-1.96). The average value of the experiment class was 82.95 while the average value of the control class was 73.64. So it can be concluded that there is the effect of applying the problem-based learning model in the basic laws of chemistry on student’s learning outcomes. 

scholarly journals Study Komparasi Hasil Belajar Biologi dengan Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Inquiry Based Learning (IBL) dan Problem Based Learning (PBL) pada Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta Tahun Pelajaran 2013/2014

BIO-PEDAGOGI ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Tyas Nyonita ◽  
Slamet Santosa ◽  
Joko Ariyanto
Keyword(s):  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Outcome ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Choice Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Inquiry Based Learning ◽  
School Year ◽  
Biology Learning

<p>This study aimed to find out the difference of Biology learning outcome in the applications of Inquiry Based Learning (IBL) and Problem Based Learning (PBL) models in the X graders of SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta in the school year of 2013/2014. This study was a quasi experimental research with posttest only with nonequivalent control group design. This study employed Inquiry Based Learning model in the experiment-1 group and Problem Based Learning in the experiment-2 group. The population of research was all of the X MIPA graders of SMA Negeri Surakarta in the school year of 2013/2014. The sampling technique used was cluster sampling one, so that the X MIPA 2 grade was obtained as experiment 1 and X MIPA 5 grade as experiment 2 groups. Techniques of collecting data used were multiple choice test, observation sheet, and school document. The hypothesis testing was conducted using t-test. From the result of research, it could be concluded that there was a difference of biology learning outcome in the applications of Inquiry Based Learning (IBL) and Problem Based Learning (PBL) models in the X graders of SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta in the school year of 2013/2014.</p><p align="center"> </p><p class="0jTULISANKATAKUNCIKEYWORDS">Key Words: Inquiry Based Learning model, Problem Based Learning model, biology learning outcome</p>

scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH BERBANTUAN VIDEO KARTUN TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA SISWA KELAS XI SMAN 1 SIKUR TAHUN AJARAN 2014/2015

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Syayid Qosim M. Jafar Al-idrus ◽  
Hikmawati Hikmawati ◽  
Wahyudi Wahyudi
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Written Test

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan bantuan video kartun terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi experimental. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI IPA SMAN 1 Sikur tahun ajaran 2014/2015 dengan jumlah 113 siswa. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan melalui teknik purposive sampling dengan siswa kelas XI IPA 2 sebanyak 37 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen dan siswa kelas XI IPA 1 sebanyak 36 siswa sebagai kelas kontrol. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah nonequivalent control group design. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa tes tertulis dalam bentuk pilihan ganda yang sebelumnya dilakukan uji validitas, reliabilitas, analisis tingkat kesukaran, dan analisis daya beda soal. Data hasil tes akhir dianalisis menggunakan uji-t dua pihak dengan rumus pooled varians dan diperoleh thitung sebesar (5,318) dengan ttabel sebesar (1,996) pada taraf signifikansi 5%. Nilai thitung lebih besar dari ttabel maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran berbasis masalah berbantuan video kartun berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa kelas XI SMAN 1 Sikur. Kata kunci : Model pembelajaran berbasis masalah, video kartun, hasil belajar.Abstract: This research aims to determine the effect of problem-based learning model assisted cartoon video of the physics student learning outcomes. This type of research is a quasi-experimental. The study population was all students (113 students) of class XI IPA SMAN 1 Sikur academic year 2014/2015. Sampling was done through purposive sampling technique with class XI IPA 2 as experimental class (37 students) and class XI IPA 1 as the control class ( 36 students). The nonequivalent control group was used as the experimental design. The instruments used in the form of a written test in the form of multiple choices previously tested the validity, reliability, analysis of the level of difficulty, and analysis about the different power. The final test result data were analyzed using t-test two parties with pooled variance formula and obtained tcount of (5.318) with ttable of (1.996) at the 5% significance level. The value of tcount greater than ttable then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. This suggests that the problem-based learning model assisted cartoon video has effect on the student class XI of SMAN 1 Sikur physics learning outcomes.Keywords: Problem-based learning model, video cartoon, learning outcomes

scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TEAM ASSISTED INDIVIDUALIZATION TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gina Ayu ◽  
Yesi Gusmania
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Sample Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Abstrak.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) Pengaruh model pembelajaran Tipe Team Assisted Individualization terhadap hasil belajar matematika, (2) Pengaruh model pembelajaran Konvensional terhadap hasil belajar matematika, (3) Perbedaan pengaruh model pembelajaran Tipe Team Assisted Individualization dengan model pembelajaran Konvensional terhadap hasil belajar matematika. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasi Eksperimental dengan desain Non-equivalent Posttest-Only Control Group Design. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh Siswa Kelas XI SMK Widya 2 Batam tahun pelajaran 2017/2018 dengan jumlah 34 siswa. Teknik pengampilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik  Sampling Jenuh. Data diperoleh dengan instrumen yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah one sample t test dan independen sample test. Hasil penelitian menunjukan: (1) Terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran Team Assisted Individualization terhadap hasil belajar, hal ini terlihat dari () (3,0962,093) (2) Tidak terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran Konvensional terhadap hasil belajar, hal ini terlihat dari () (1,844 2,160), (3) Terdapat perbedaan pengaruh antara model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualzation denganmodel pembelajaran konvensionalterhadap hasil belajar Matematika( = 3,385 = 2,037)Kata Kunci :Team Assisted Individualization, Hasil Belajar. Abstract. This research intent to know: (1) influence of learning model of Team Assisted Individualization to mathematics learning result, (2) the influence of conventional learning model on mathrmatics learning autcomes, (3) differences in Team Assisted Individualization learning model with conventional learning model on mathrmatics learning autcomes. The type of this research was quasi experimental research with Non-equivalent Posttest-Only Control Group Design. The population in this research is all of students at eleventh grade students of SMK Widya 2 Batam in 2018/2019 academic year with two classes that total 34. The techniqeue of collecting sample used sampling jenuh. The data obtained used instrument test has tested validity and reliability. The data analysis used one simple t test and independent samles test. The finding results showed: (1) there are influence of Team Assisted Individualization learning model on learning outcomes, this is seen () (3,0962,093) (2) there is no conventional learning model on the learning outcomes, this is seen () (1,844 2,160) (3) there are differences in the influence of Team Assisted Individualization learning model with the conventional learning midel on mathematics learning outcomes ( = 3,385 = 2,037) Kata Kunci :Team Assisted Individualization, Learning Outcomes.

scholarly journals The effect of the problem-based learning model and audiovisual media that based on south sumatera's local superiority to learning outcomes

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 549
Author(s):  
Septi Handayani ◽  
Nur Ahyani ◽  
Dessy Wardiah
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Audiovisual Media ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Local Superiority

This research aimed at finding out the effect of the problem-based learning model and audiovisual media that based on South Sumatera's local superiority to learning outcomes. This research was using Quasi Experimental Design as the method with design Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The subjects were 45 students in Experimental Group and 45 students in Control Group. The researcher used the data collection tool in the form of pretest-posttest, observation and documentation. The average score of pretest in experimental group was 83 and average score of pretest control group was 66,8. The data of pretest and posttest in experimental group was distributed normal with the value km -0,71 and 0,80. The hypotheses was calculated by using t-test which is polled varians and and the result of t obtain was 8,598 in 0,05 significant level and the t-table is 1,987. Since the significant level showed tobtain&gt;ttable, therefore Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. The result of this research proved that the problem-based learning model and audiovisual media that based on South Sumatera's local superiority to learning outcomes.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah terhadap Hasil Belajar Kognitif Siswa Kelas VII SMP

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Insar Damopolii ◽  
Febilia H. Malatta
Keyword(s):  
Student Achievement ◽  
Population Density ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Pbl Model

The purpose of research to determine that effect of problem-based learning (PBL) model on cognitive student achievement in SMP YPPGI Silo Manokwari in the relation of population density to the environment topic. The study was a quasi-experimental research used nonequivalent control group design. The sample of the study was the students of class VIIA such as experimental class and the total students as many as 23 students and the class VIIB such as the control class and the total students as many as 22 students. That result showed the experimental class to implementation PBL model obtained the average posttest 70,78, while the class control obtained the average posttest 50,05. The significant value was 0,01 &lt; α = 0,05, there were different cognitive student achievement between the experiment class and the control class. Conclusion, there are differences in cognitive students achievement between students taught using PBL model with students taught using a conventional learning model

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Problem Based Learning (PBL) Towards Learning Outcomes Through Critical Thinking Skills

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 235
Author(s):  
Buyung Adi Dharma ◽  
Nikmatul Tasrikah ◽  
Madziatul Churiyah
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Teaching Model ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental

The purpose of this study is to determie the effect of Problem Based Learning (PBL) on learning outcomes through critical thinking. This research is quasi experimental with posttest only control group design. Analysis of data using Two Way Anova. The result of this research shows that (1) There is a difference between students who are taught by using teaching model PBL and students who are not taught by using teaching model PBL. (2) There is a difference in learning outcomes between high critical thinking skills with low critical thinking skills. (3) There is an effect between Problem Based Learning model with the ability to think critically in learning outcomes. Keywords : Learning Model, Problem Based Learning (PBL), Learning Outcomes, Critical Thinking

scholarly journals Efektivitas Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (PBM) terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika Siswa SMAN 9 Lubuklinggau

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eka Maryam
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
The Difference

ABSTRACT [The Effectiveness of Using a Model Problem-based Learning (PBL) to the Results of Physics Learning on High School Students 9 Lubuklinggau]. The objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the use of problem-based learning model. The research method used experiments with the form of Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The sample in this research is the students of class XI A and class XI B SMA N 9 Lubuklinggau City which amounted to 50 students. The  technique of collecting data in this research is a test. The test is in the form of pretest and finally test (posttest). The purpose of holding initial and final tests to determine the effectiveness of Physics learning with PBM model and conventional learning. The test instrument that was made before the test was tested was done by panelists test using Intracorelation class coefficient (ICC). Data analysis technique used in this research is t-test. The results showed that there are differences in student learning outcomes taught with Problem-Based Learning model (PBM) with students taught with conventional learning model. The difference can be seen in the result of t-test which yields t-count> t-table (3,98> 2.01). The effectiveness of using the PBM model in the experimental class is 13.5% better than in the control class. Keywords: Effectiveness; model; PBL; learning outcomes.

scholarly journals Keefektifan Model Problem-Based Learning Berbantuan Microsoft Sway Terhadap Hasil Belajar PPKn

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-41
Author(s):  
Nimas Gandasari
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Civics Education ◽  
Education Material ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Abstrak Berdasarkan hasil observasi, wawancara, dan data dokumen berupa hasil belajar di kelas IV SDN Gugus Fatmawati Semarang diperoleh hasil belajar PPKn yang kurang maksimal dikarenakan model yang digunakan oleh guru belum dilaksanakan secara optimal serta kurang memanfaatkan media pembelajaran yang kreatif dan inovatif sehingga menciptakan suasana pembelajaran yang membosankan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji keefektifan model pembelajaran problem-based learning berbantuan microsoft sway terhadap hasil belajar PPKn serta mendeskripsikan aktivitas peserta didik dalam pembelajaran PPKn. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi experimental atau eksperimen semu dengan desain nonequivalent control grup desgin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model problem-based learning berbantuan microsoft sway efektif digunakan pada pembelajaran PPKn materi keragaman budaya di Indonesia. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa thitung = 4,845569 > ttabel = 1,9925 maka Ho ditolak yang berarti model pembelajaran problem-based learning berbantuan microsoft sway lebih efektif terhadap hasil belajar PPKn. Hasil uji N-Gain kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi daripada kelas kontrol yaitu 0,42391304 dengan kategori sedang sedangkan kelas kontrol sebesar 0,08634 dengan kategori rendah. Pengamatan aktivitas peserta didik dengan menggunakan lembar observasi menunjukkan rata-rata aktivitas kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi yaitu sebesar 72% dibandingkan kelas kontrol yaitu 50%. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah model pembelajaran problem-based learning berbantuan microsoft sway efektif digunakan pada pembelajaran PPKn dan meningkatkan hasil belajar. Abstract Based on the results of observations, interviews, and document data in the form of learning outcomes in fourth grade cluster Fatmawati State Elementary School Semarang, the learning outcomes of Civics Education were not optimal because the model used by the teacher had not been implemented optimally and did not take advantage of creative and innovative learning media so that learning feels boring. The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of the problem-based learning model assisted by Microsoft Sway on the learning outcomes of Civics Education and describe the activities of students in learning. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design. The results showed that the problem-based learning model assisted by Microsoft Sway was effective in learning civics education material on cultural diversity in Indonesia. The results of the hypothesis test show that tcount = 4.845569> ttable= 1.9925, so Ho is rejected, which means that the problem-based learning model assisted by Microsoft Sway is more effective in the learning outcomes of civics education. The result of the N-Gain test for the experimental class was higher than the control class, namely 0.42391304 with the moderate category, while the control class was 0.08634 with the low category. Observation of the students' activities using the observation sheet showed that the average activity of the experimental class was higher at 72% compared to the control class, namely 50%. The conclusion of this research is that the problem-based learning model assisted by Microsoft Sway is effective in learning civics education and improving learning outcomes.

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