scholarly journals Relationship Of Stress Levels And Diet With Blood Sugar Levels In Patients Of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 241-247
Author(s):  
Ninik Ambar Sari ◽  
Ceria Nurhayati ◽  
Sri Anik Rustini

Diabetes mellitus type 2 is a condition in which the body tissue doesn’t respond to the action of insulin. Type 2 DM can cause complications if it doesn’t managed properly, good DM management behavior for patients needs to be done by maintaining a healthy diet and stress will increase blood sugar levels. This study uses analytic cross sectional design. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling of 60 respondents. Data processing using the SPSS program with the Spearman Rho test. Results: a correlation between stress level and fasting blood glucose level of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with a correlation value of 0.544, which is located between 0.4 - <0.6, is in the medium category. While the statistical test for diet obtained a significant number or ρ = 0.002 then Ho is rejected, H1 is accepted.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1686-1690
Author(s):  
M. Zakky Febriyan ◽  
I Isytiaroh

AbstractDiabetes mellitus is a condition of increasing blood sugar levels that exceed 140 mg/dl. The purpose of this case study is to describe the application of giving diabetic foot exercises to reduce blood sugar levels in the body in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The design of this scientific paper uses a case study method with 2 clients suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus with blood sugar above 140 mg. /dl in Poncol Village and in Karangsari Village, Batang Regency. The intervention carried out was giving diabetic foot exercises for 4 days and once a day. Evaluation was carried out to determine the decrease in blood glucose using a glucometer. The results of the study showed a decrease in blood sugar in both clients, for client 1 there was a decrease in blood sugar from 220mg/dl to 135mg/dl and for client 2 there was a decrease in blood sugar from 250mg/dl to 137mg/dl. The conclusion of this case study shows that diabetic foot exercises can reduce blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Suggestions for health workers are expected to teach diabetic foot exercises to reduce blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Keywords: blood sugar, diabetes mellitus, foot exercise AbstrakDiabetes mellitus merupakan kondisi kenaikan kadar gula darah yang melebihi 140mg/dl. Tujuan dari studi kasus ini adalah menggambarkan penerapan pemberian senam kaki diabetik untuk menurunkan kadar gula darah dalam tubuh pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Rancangan karya tulis ilmiah ini menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan subjek 2 klien yang menderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 dengan gula darah diatas 140mg/dl di Desa Poncol dan di Desa Karangsari Kabupaten Batang. Intervensi yang dilakukan adalah pemberian tindakan senam kaki diabetik selama 4 hari dan dilakukan satu kali sehari. Evaluasi dilakukan untuk mengetahui penurunan glukosa darah menggunakan alat ukur glukometer Hasil studi menunjukan adanya penurunan gula darah dalam tubuh pada kedua klien, untuk klien 1 mengalami penurunan gula darah dari 220mg/dl menjadi 135mg/dl dan untuk klien 2 mengalamai penurunan gula darah dari 250mg/dl menjadi 137mg/dl. Simpulan studi kasus ini menunjukan bahwa senam kaki diabetik mampu menurunkan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Saran bagi tenaga kesehatan diharapkan mengajarkan senam kaki diabetik untuk menurunkan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Kata kunci : diabetes mellitus, gula darah, senam kaki


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 193-196
Author(s):  
Tobin Joseph ◽  
Saumya P Jose

Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common comorbid illnesses seen in adults and elderly individual. Its prevalence rate is increasing globally and in India. 7.1 % of the total population is affected with diabetes. The present study is a community based cross sectional study to investigate the relationship between alcohol consumption and diabetes incidence among young adults. 120 participants were recruited through purposive sampling. Fasting blood sugar and post prandial blood sugar level were taken to identify the diabetic profile. The data were collected and analyzed by using descriptive statistics and results showed that there is a strong association exit between these parameters. Keywords: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Alcohol Consumption, Young Adult, Mangalore


Author(s):  
Nur Rasdianah ◽  
Suwaldi Martodiharjo ◽  
Tri Murti Andayani ◽  
Lukman Hakim

The increasing prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) in Indonesia requires participation of all parties including pharmacists. This study aims to determine the impact of the implementation of home pharmacy service guidelines for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus on the level of knowledge, medication adherence, therapeurical satisfaction and glycemic control. This study used a quasi-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test design involving 37 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who met the requirements of inclusion and exclusion criterias. The Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ-24) and the Diabetes Medication Satisfaction Tool (DMSAT) were used for collecting the data. Patient adherence was measured using a pillcount method and fasting blood sugar levels (FSB) data were obtained from the laboratory results. The study was conducted in two community health centers and patient’s home in the Yogyakarta Municipality area. The data were analysed using Wilcoxon and Spearman test. The results showed the change of the level of knowledge, medication adherence, therapeutic satisfaction and glycemic control before and after intervention of pharmacy services at home. The average decreasing of fasting blood sugar levels 17.09 mg/dL ± 1.43


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akbar Riyanto ◽  
Fajar Susanti ◽  
Erlin Ifadah ◽  
Sugeng Hadisaputra

AbstractIncreasing prevalence of type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in developed and developing countries is a health problem. Therefore, type 2 Diabetes Mellitus can be prevented by regular exercise, healthy and regular life. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of foot exercise on changes in blood sugar levels in elderly people with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Ciracas District Health Center. This type of research is experimental with one group pre-post test design. The population in this study were 36 elderly people with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the Ciracas District Health Center. The sample in this study were 18 elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Ciracas District Health Center. The sampling technique used was convenience sampling. Methods of data collection using an observation sheet before and after being given foot exercises. The statistical test used in this study is the paired T test. The results showed that there was no change in blood sugar levels before and after doing foot exercises, the statistical test results obtained a p value of 0.870, which means 0.870> 0.05, it can be concluded that there is no significant effect between foot exercise and changes in blood sugar levels in elderly patients. Type II diabetes mellitus at the Ciracas Subdistrict Health Center. The absence of any effect of foot exercises on changes in blood sugar levels in the elderly could be due to incomplete exercise, therefore foot exercise training to change blood sugar levels must be done in the elderly. Keywords : Foot exercise, Blood Sugar Levels, DM type 2


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 309-316
Author(s):  
Nurul Febrian Bintari Putri ◽  
Trina Kurniawati

AbstractDiabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that cannot be cured, but can be prevented by using the 5 pillars of diabetes mellitus management, one of which is controlling blood sugar levels. Patients with diabetes mellitus need support from the family because the family can influence a person's behavior and lifestyle so that it has an impact on the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. To determine the relationship between family support and blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus through a literature review. The data collection technique uses a literature review method of 5 articles sourced from an online database with electronic searches on Google Scholar, Garba Garuda, and ProQuest published in 2017-2021. The critical analysis instrument used is using a strobe. The results of a literature review on the family support variable were 2 articles with supporting categories as many as 128 respondents, 2 articles with less categories as many as 63 respondents, and 1 article with good categories as many as 22 respondents. Variable blood sugar levels 2 articles in the controlled category as many as 98 respondents, 1 article in the poor category as many as 45 respondents, 1 article in the controlled category as many as 17 respondents, and 1 article in the diabetes category as many as 29 respondents. There is a relationship between family support and blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Keywords: Type 2 diabetes mellitus; family support; blood glucose levels; blood sugar levels AbstrakDiabetes mellitus merupakan penyakit kronik yang tidak dapat disembuhkan, namun dapat dicegah dengan menggunakan 5 pilarpengelolaan diabetes mellitus, salah satunya pengendalian kadar gula darah. Pasien diabetes mellitus perlu adanya dukungan dari keluarga karena keluarga dapat mempengaruhi perilaku dan gaya hidup seseorang sehingga berdampak pada kualitas hidup pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 melalui literature review. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode literature review 5 artikel yang bersumber database online dengan penelusuran elektronik pada Google Scholar, Garba Garuda, dan ProQuest yang dipublish pada tahun 2017-2021. Instrumen telaah kritis yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan Strobe. Hasil literature review pada variable dukungan keluarga 2 artikel dengan kategori mendukung sebanyak 128 responden, 2 artikel dengan kategori kurang sebanyak 63 responden, dan 1 artikel dengan kategori baik sebanyak 22 responden. Variable kadar gula darah 2 artikel dengan kategori terkendali sebanyak 98 responden, 1 artikel dengan kategori buruk sebanyak 45 responden, 1 artikel dengan kategori terkontrol sebanyak 17 responden, dan 1 artikel dengan kategori diabetes sebanyak 29 responden. Terdapat hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2.Kata kunci: Diabetes mellitus tipe 2;dukungan keluarga;kadar glukosa darah;kadar gula darah


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document