scholarly journals Meta Analisis Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa Sekolah Dasar

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 818-826
Author(s):  
Tamariska Febri Kristiana ◽  
Elvira Hoesein Radia

This study aims to determine how much influence the application of the Problem Based Learning model has in improving the science learning outcomes of elementary school students. Research with the title Problem Based Learning model in improving science learning outcomes has been done before. However, there is no further study regarding the results of research which is summarized and analyzes the effect of the application of Problem Based Learning in improving science learning outcomes. Data collection in this study was obtained by browsing journals from Google Scholar written by general authors and students. Keywords that are used to browse journals are: Problem Based Learning, science learning outcomes, elementary school. The data obtained is the result of research that has been done before which is then analyzed using a meta-analysis technique of influence or effect size. From the results of the analysis of 14 studies, the effect size calculation is 2.70 which indicates a high effect size value. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that the application of the Problem Based Learning model has a great influence in improving the science learning skills of elementary school students.

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
I Putu Windu Pratama ◽  
Ign. Wayan Suwatra ◽  
I Made Citra Wibawa

There have been many studies examining the effect of the two stay two stray learning model on the science learning outcomes of elementary school students, but the results of these studies have not received further studies to summarize and retest the effectiveness of the effect of the learning model used. This study aims to determine the effect of the two stay two stray learning models on the science learning outcomes of elementary school students. This research is library research with a meta-analysis data analysis technique. The subject of this research is a research article totaling 13 articles from various Sinta accredited research journals. Data collection using the library study technique was continued by conducting a study on articles related to the research topic. The data that has been obtained is reprocessed using quantitative methods. Based on the results of the analysis of the use of the two stay two stray learning models in learning, it is proven that it can improve student learning outcomes, the lowest is 0.41 and the highest is 2.67. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the Two Stay Two Stray learning model can improve students' science learning outcomes in the experimental group which is larger than the control group. This shows that the Two Stay Two Stray learning model has an effective influence on science learning.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kasmarni Kasmarni

This research is motivated by the results of learning science in fourth grade elementary school students who are still low. The purpose of this study was to improve the learning outcomes of science by applying the Cooperative Think Pair Share (TPS) type learning model. The results showed, seen from the basic score, students who completed as many as 11 people with a percentage of 47.82% while students who did not complete amounted to 12 people with a percentage of 52.17%. cycle I, students who completed at 17 people with a percentage of 73.91% while students who did not complete as many as 6 people with a percentage of 26.08%. cycle II, students who completed as many as 20 people with a percentage of 86.95% while the incomplete amounted to 3 people with a percentage of 13.04%. from the results of this study it can be concluded that by applying the cooperative learning model the Think Pair Share (TPS) type can improve the science learning outcomes of class IV elementary school 004 Seberang Teluk Hilir Kuantan Tengah District Kuantan Singingi Regency.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Fatkhul Arifin ◽  
Tri Anjani Ashari ◽  
Fauzan Fauzan

This study aims to determine the influence of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model on the overall mathematics learning in several scientific journals at the basic education level "at the basic education level. The method used is meta-analysis, namely a descriptive narrative review or systematic review by analyzing the results. The results of research that have been published nationally relating to the influence of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model on elementary school students' mathematics learning The sample in this study is a random sampling technique with a total of thirteen journal articles that have been published nationally in Indonesia with a span of years. 2014-2020 at the basic education level which discusses the writing of experiments on the effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model in elementary school students' Mathematics learning. The instrument used is a coding data sheet that summarizes the data. and journal information. Based on the analysis of the overall effect value, the average value of the influence is 0.416, which means that it is in the large effect category. The findings of the analysis also show that the problem-based learning model has an influence on Mathematics learning in basic education. This shows the conclusion that the-pl problem based learning model is more effective in learning mathematics compared to the conventional learning model in this study


Author(s):  
Nurul Istiqomah

<p><em>The aim is to improve learning outcomes of Indonesian language material listening to conversational texts related to culture, sorry. Problem based learning model for second grade elementary school students. This type of research is a class research group, the research subject of teachers and students. Sources of data used are: students, teachers, principals, notes/documents of observations, learning outcomes tests. Data collection techniques with observation (observation), documentation, and tests. The results of this study indicate an increase in Indonesian language learning outcomes. This can be seen from the average value of 76.9 in the first cycle, with a learning completeness percentage of 70% 16 students who completed their studies. Then there was an increase in the class average score of 82.2 in the second cycle, with a percentage of learning completeness 87%, students who finished learning asthma as many as 20 students. The conclusion is that the problem based learning model can improve learning outcomes of Indonesian language material. Listening to text conversations related to culture, apologize to second grade elementary school students.</em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oswaldayah Mertha Romadona

This research aims to examine whether Problem Based Learning approach is able to increase the creativity of fourth grade elementary school students.? (2) How to improve the process of student creativity through problem based learning in grade IV elementary school students?. This is a qualitative research in a Classroom Action Research (CAR) type. This research was conducted on the four grade learners at Public Elementary School Bogor city, West Java Province. The result shows that: First, learning outcomes or conceptual understanding on the use of natural resources in Indonesia, for Fourth grade, semester II before applying the Problem Based Learning (PBL) Learning Model in Social Science Subjects (IPS) is still low. Second, the application of the PBL Model in point one is carried out in two cycles. Third, Student learning outcomes in point one after implementing the Problem Based Learning (PBL) Learning Model were proven to increase the students’ creativity in social studies learning, for example in cycle I, the average student learning outcomes were 68, then in Cycle II it increased to 78. Keywords: improvement, student creativity, social Sciences, PBL.


Author(s):  
Berti Dyah Permatasari ◽  
Gunarhadi Gunarhadi ◽  
Riyadi Riyadi

The aim of this study is to determine the influences of Problem Based Learning and learning interest at improving the cognitive learning outcomes in social science of fourth-grade elementary school students. This study is a quasi-experiment study with pre-test and post-test control group design. The sample collection is taken with stratified cluster random sampling technique. The sample of this study is 109 fourth-grade elementary school students, consisted of 50 students from experiment group and 59 students from control group. The students from experiment group are given the application of Problem Based Learning, while the students in control group are given the application of Direct Instruction. The data collection is carried by using the instruments of social science learning outcomes test and social science learning interest questionnaire. The validity of test and questionnaire instruments is carried by expert judgement. The difficulty level, distinguishing power, and reliability of test instrument is tested by using ITEMAN application. The internal consistency and reliability of questionnaire instrument is tested by using SPSS application. The data is analysed by using two-way anova. The outcomes of the study show that PBL and learning interest contribute significant impact towards social science learning outcomes of elementary school students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Pardiyana Pardiyana

The results of science learning on the concept of natural resources achieved by the fourth-grade students of Tarungin 2 Elementary School Students have not been optimal with the average score of students is below 65, the average score obtained by students is only 59.5. That is because the lecture method still dominates the learning process. Classroom action research aims to increase teacher activity, student activity, and science learning outcomes of fourth-grade elementary school students with the STAD type cooperative learning model. This research was conduct in two cycles, for three months (January-March 2020). The research subjects were 16 students, eight males, and eight females. Retrievals of data using observation techniques, tests, and questionnaires. The data analysis technique has been carrying descriptively. The results showed that the use of the STAD type cooperative learning model had increased teacher activity in managing learning, student activities during the learning process, and student learning outcomes.AbstrakHasil pembelajaran IPA pada konsep sumber daya alam yang dicapai siswa kelas IV SDN Tarungin 2 selama ini belum maksimal, rata-rata nilai siswa di bawah 65, nilai yang diperoleh siswa rata-rata hanya mencapai 59,5. Hal ini disebabkan metode ceramah masih mendominasi proses pembelajaran. Penelitian tindakan kelas bertujuan meningkatkan aktivitas guru, aktivitas siswa, dan hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas IV sekolah dasar dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD. Penelitian dilaksanakan dua siklus, selama tiga bulan (Januari-Maret 2020). Subjek penelitian sebanyak 16 orang siswa, delapan orang laki-laki dan delapan orang perempuan. Pengambilan data dengan teknik observasi, tes, dan angket. Teknik analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penggunaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD telah meningkatkan aktivitas guru dalam mengelola pembelajaran, aktivitas siswa selama proses pembelajaran, dan hasil belajar siswa.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Asri Mulyani ◽  
Anak Agung Gede Agung ◽  
I Nyoman Laba Jayanta

There is no recent research that examines the results of research on the Visualization Auditory Kinesthetic learning model on science learning outcomes at the elementary school level. This study aims to analyze the influence of the Visual Auditory Kinesthetic (VAK) learning model on science learning outcomes in elementary schools. The method used is a meta-analysis of a narrative review or systematic review by analyzing the results of research that have been published nationally related to the use of the Visual Auditory Kinesthetic model of learning outcomes in science in elementary schools. The sample of analysis is five journals that have been published in the period 2013-2020, which discuss the writing of experiments using the Visual Auditory Kinesthetic model of science learning outcomes. The approach used is descriptive quantitative, namely calculating the effect size by identifying the mean, standard deviation, and variance of the t-test calculation. The writing instrument is a coding sheet that summarizes the data and journal information. Based on the results of the overall effect analysis, the average value of the influence is 3.67, which means that it is in the large effect category. The analysis findings also show that the Visual Auditory Kinesthetic learning model provides an effective influence in terms of the area and the dependent variable as well as the learning media used. In each article that has been analyzed for the effect size, there are differences in the results of the Visual Auditory Kinesthetic learning model which is assisted by learning media, and those that are not assisted by learning media. learn science in elementary school.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 378
Author(s):  
I Putu Agus Adi Saputra ◽  
I Made Citra Wibawa ◽  
I Made Suarjana

The research that examines the effect of guided inquiry learning models on science learning outcomes has been done a lot, but the results of these studies have not received further study to be summarized and re-tested the effectiveness of the effects of the learning model used. This study aimed to determine the effect of guided inquiry learning models on the science learning outcomes of elementary students. This research was library research with meta-analysis data analysis techniques. The subjects of this study were 7 research articles from various Sinta accredited research journals. Data collection used literature study techniques which were followed by reviewing articles related to the research topic. This study analyzed the effect size of each article. The results of the analysis of the value of each research article obtained the highest value of 1.34, which is included in the large category and there is a research article obtaining a value of 0.78 which has a medium category. Based on the results of the analysis, it was concluded that the guided inquiry learning model has a great influence on improving the learning outcomes of elementary school science students. It also reinforces the results of previous research which states the guided inquiry learning model has a positive effect on improving science learning outcomes of elementary school students.


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