scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG MANAJEMEN LAKTASI DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-168
Author(s):  
Nur Afrinis ◽  
Indrawati Indrawati ◽  
Noni Haspriyanti
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test

ABSTRACT Exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months has a major contribution to optimal growth and development and immunity of infants. Mother and family play an important role in exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between maternal knowledge about lactation management and family support with exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months in the work area of the Senapelan Community Health Center in 2020. This type of research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The study was conducted on April - June 2020 with a total sample of 38 primiparous mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months which were obtained using purposive sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. The results of univariate analysis showed that 20 respondents (52.6%) had less knowledge about lactation management, 24 respondents (63.2%) did not get support from their families and 21 respondents (55.3%) did not exclusively breastfeed babies aged 0- 6 months. The results of the Chi Square test showed a relationship between maternal knowledge about lactation management (p value = 0.024) and family support (p value = 0.029) with exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months. There is a significant relationship between maternal knowledge about lactation management and family support with exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months in the working area of the Senapelan Community Health Center in 2020. Pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers should actively participate in counseling activities and practices in increasing knowledge about lactation management. and health workers actively socialize to the community so that families can support exclusive breastfeeding, especially for primiparous mothers. Kata kunci: Exclusive breastfeeding, family support, lactation management, maternal knowledge ABSTRAK Pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan memiliki kontribusi yang besar terhadap tumbuh kembang optimal dan daya tahan tubuh bayi. Ibu dan keluarga berperan penting dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang manajemen laktasi dan dukungan keluarga dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Senapelan tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 29 Mei-9 Juni 2020 dengan jumlah sampel 38 orang ibu primipara yang memiliki bayi usia 6-12 bulan diperoleh menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisa univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi Square. Hasil analisa univariat diperoleh 20 responden (52,6%) memiliki pengetahuan kurang tentang manajemen laktasi, 24 responden (63,2%) tidak mendapat dukungan dari keluarga dan 21 responden (55,3%) tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan. Hasil uji Chi Square ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang manajemen laktasi (p value = 0,024) dan dukungan keluarga (p value = 0,029) dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang manajemen laktasi dan dukungan keluarga dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Senapelan tahun 2020. Ibu hamil dan ibu menyusui agar aktif mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan dan praktik dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang manajemen laktasi dan petugas kesehatan aktif melakukan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat sehingga keluarga dapat mendukung pemberian ASI eksklusif khususnya pada ibu primipara

scholarly journals Pengaruh pemberian Air Susu Ibu eksklusif terhadap kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Atas pada balita di wilayahkerja Puskesmas Kopelma Darussalam

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Novita Andayani ◽  
Iflan Nauval ◽  
Trinita Sukma Zega
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Respiratory Infections ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Major Health Problem ◽  
Chi Square Test

Abstrak. Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Atas (ISPA) merupakan penyakit infeksi yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan utama di Indonesia yang dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai macam virus yang menginfeksi tubuh balita dengan kekebalan tubuh yang masih lemah. Salah satu faktor yang dapat menyebabkan ISPA pada balita ialah pemberian ASI ekslusif. ASI ekslusif memiliki kandungan gizi dan sistem kekebalan yang melindungi balita dari infeksi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ASI eksklusif terhadap kejadian ISPA pada balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kopelma Darussalam.  Variabel dalam penelitian ini diukur dengan menggunakan kuisioner pemberian ASI ekslusif pada balita. Metode penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 63 balita diambil dengan teknik Non Random (Non Probability) Sampling dengan metode Accidental sampling. Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Chi-Square. Data penelitian menunjukkan balita yang diberikan ASI ekslusif sebesar 30,2% dan balita yang mengalami kejadian ISPA sebesar 82,5%. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa p-value =0,008 yang menunjukkan adanya pengaruh pemberian ASI eksklusif terhadap kejadian ISPA pada balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kopelma Darussalam. Balita yang tidak mendapatkan ASI ekslusif lebih banyak mengalami kejadian ISPA.Kata kunci: Air Susu Ibu (ASI) esklusif, ISPA, balitaAbsrtact. Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) is an infectious disease that still a major health problem in Indonesia which can be caused by various viruses that infect the bodies of infants with weak immune bodies. One factor that can cause ARI in infants is exclusive breastfeeding. Exclusive breastfeeding has nutritional and immune systems that protect infants from infection. This research aims to determine the effect of exclusive breastfeeding on the incidence of ARI in infants in the Community Health Center Kopelma Darussalam. These variables measured by exclusive breastfeeding questionnaire in infants respectively . The type of the research is analytical observational study with cross sectional  design. The samples is 63 infants who are taken by Accidental sampling. The statistical analysis of the research were analyzed using Chi-Square test. The result of the research showed that 30.2% infants who were given exclusive breastfeeding and 82,5% infants who experienced ARI events. The conclusion of this study shows p-value=0,008 that the influence of exclusive breastfeeding on the incidence of ARI in infants in the Community Health Center Kopelma Darussalam . The Infants who do not get exclusive ASI experience more ARI events. Key words: exclusive breastfeeding, ARI, infants

scholarly journals Hubungan Tingkat Pendapatan terhadap Keberhasilan Pengobatan pada Pasien Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Kecamatan Johar Baru Jakarta Pusat Tahun 2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Putri Mufrida Rahmah
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Financial Loss ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test

Tuberculosis (TB), infection disease caused by M. tuberculosis, is a global challenge in health. TB can damage socially by causing stigma and isolation society also inflict financial loss. About 75% TB patients is productive ages economically (15-50 years old) and is estimated would lose working times 3-4 months and thus would lose their incomes about 20-30%. This study aims to determine the relation between incomes with the success of tuberculosis in treatment at Community Health Center of Johar Baru Central Jakarta in 2016. This study was done by analytical survey with cross sectional design. Population and sample are adult patients at Community Health Center of Johar Baru in 2016. Samples are selected using Simple Random Sampling. The data were collected by using questionnaires and crosschecked by looking at TB03 Card. Data was analyzed by using Chi Square test. There were 45 patients (80,4%) succeed in TB treatment and 32 patients (78%) have low incomes (<Regional minimum wage).  Results from statistical tests using Chi Square test obtained P value = 0.115 (>0.05). There is no relation between incomes with the success of Tuberculosis treatment on Tuberculosis patients in Community Health Center of Johar Baru Central Jakarta in 2016.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Pemeriksaan Dahak Pada Penderita Suspek TBC Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 261-272
Author(s):  
Indra Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Pulmonary Tb ◽  
Work Area

ABSTRACT: THE CORRELATION OF KNOWLEDGE AND FAMILY SUPPORT WITH SPUTUM EXAMINATION IN PATIENTS WITH SUSPECTED TB IN THE WORK AREA OF BRABASAN HEALTH CENTER IN MESUJI  Introduction: Achievement of positive smear pulmonary TB findings in Lampung Province, which is 38%, has not reached the MSS target. Brabasan health center as many as 28 cases. As for the case of death at the Brabasan Community Health Center during 2017, there were 5 patients with pulmonary TB who died. the purpose knowing the relationship of knowledge and family support with sputum examination in patients with suspected TB in the work area of Brabasan Health Center in Mesuji Regency in 2020Method: This type of research is quantitative, analytical survey research design with cross sectional approach. The population was all patients with suspected TB as many as 332 respondents, a sample of 182 respondents was taken by proportional random sampling. Univariate (frequency distribution) and bivariate data analysis used the chi square test.Results:. It is known that of 182 respondents, most did not conduct an examination, namely 110 (60.4%) respondents, 112 knowledge (61.5%) respondents were poor, and negative family support was 94 (51.6%) respondent. There is a knowledge relation (P-Value 0,000; OR 17,625). and family support (P-Value 0, 020; OR 2,142) with sputum examination in suspected TB patients in the Brabasan Community Health Center in Mesuji Regency in 2020Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and family support with sputum examination in suspected TB patients in the Brabasan Community Health Center in Mesuji Regency in 2020. Health promotion in the form of posters, banners, leaflets, baligo about the concept of compliance and other health concepts Keywords: Knowledge, family support, sputum examination       INTISARI: HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN DAHAK PADA PENDERITA SUSPEK TBC DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BRABASAN KABUPATEN MESUJI TAHUN 2020 Pendahuluan: Capaian angka penemuan penderita TB Paru BTA positif di Provinsi Lampung yaitu 38% masih belum mencapai target SPM, Berdasarkan laporan tahunan Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Mesuji  tahun 2017 angka penemuan pasien TB paru BTA (+) di Puskesmas Simpang pematang sebanyak 55 kasus, terendah di Puskesmas Brabasan  sebanyak 28 kasus. Sedangkan untuk kasus kematian di Puskesmas brabasan  selama tahun 2017 terdapat 5 orang pasien TB Paru yang meninggal. Tujuan penelitian diketahui hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan pemeriksaan dahak pada penderita suspek TBC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji tahun 2020.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan penelitian survey analitik pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh pasien suspek TB  sebanyak 332 responden, sampel sebanyak 182 responden diambil secara proportional random sampling.  Analisa data secara univariat (distribusi frekuensi) dan bivariat menggunakan uji  chi square.Hasil:.Diketahui bahwa dari 182 responden, sebagian besar tidak melakukan pemeriksaan yaitu sebanyak 110 (60,4%) responden, pengetahuan kurang baik sebanyak 112 (61,5%) responden, dan  dukungan keluarga negatif sebanyak 94 (51,6%) responden. Ada hubungan pengetahuan (P-Value 0,000; OR 17,625). dan dukungan keluarga (P-Value 0, 020; OR 2,142) dengan pemeriksaan dahak pada penderita suspek TBC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji tahun 2020Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan pemeriksaan dahak pada penderita suspek TBC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji tahun 2020. Promosi kesehatan baik dalam bentuk poster, banner, leaflet, baligo tentang konsep kepatuhan maupun konsep kesehatan lainnya Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, pemeriksaan dahak

scholarly journals Sejumlah Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian Vitamin A pada Balita

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Sunarti Hanapi ◽  
Nuryani Nuryani ◽  
Rahmawaty Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin A ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test

Based on Indonesian Basic Health Research 2018Vitamin A capsule coverage for children 6-59 months reached 53.1%. Based on Department of Health Gorontalo district Vitamin A capsule coverage in work area of Asparaga community health center reached 80%. The research aims at investigating association of giving vitamin A toward toddler. This research used observational analytic method with cross sectional study approach. This research was conducted in February until April with total of samples were 262 children  6-59 mount and respondents were toddler mother. The technique of collecting samples was using purposive sampling technique and the technique of data collection was using questionnaire. The technique of data analysis was chi square test. The findings reseacrh was found that the giving of vitamin A on toddler was 126 (48,1%) and not giving vitamin A was 136 (51,9%) toddlers, low mothers knowledge 63,4%, active cadre 28,2%, active participation toddlers 5,0%. Base on analysis bivariate indicated that sufficient knowledge of mothers 67,7% of the toddlers were given vitamin A and chi square test showed knowledge of p value = 0,000, the role of active cadres 82,4% of the toddlers were given vitamin A with p value = 0,000 and the activity of toddlers visiting community health center / Posyandu 100% of the toddlers were given vitamin A with p value = 0,000. It was concluded that the mothers knowledge factor, the role of cadres and the activity of toddlers visiting Community Health Center and Posyandu were related to the provision of viramin A in the toddlers. It was recommended for mothers of toddlers to explore more information regarding the importance of providing vitamin A to toddlers, and to be active partisipation in Community Health Center / Posyandu activities.Berdasarkan hasil Riskesdas 2018 cakupan kapsul vitamin A pada anak 6-59 bulan mencapai 53,1%. Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Gorontalo cakupan pemberian vitamin A di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Asparaga mencapai 80%. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui sejumlah faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian vitamin A pada balita. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional study. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Februari sampai April dengan jumlah sampel 262 balita umur 6-59 bulan dengan ibu balita sebagai responden. Pengambilan sampel dengan tekhnik purvosive sampling dan pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner, analisis menggunaka chi square test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan pemberian vitamin A pada balita sebanyak 126 (48,1%) dan tidak diberikan vitamin A sebanyak 136 (51,9%) balita, pengetahuan ibu kurang 63,4%, keaktifan kader 28,2%, keaktifan kunjungan balita 5,0%. Berdasarkan hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan pengetahuan ibu cukup 67,7% anak balita diberikan vitamin A chi square  test menunjukkan pengetahuan  p value = 0,000, peran kader aktif 82,4% balita diberikan vitamin A dengan p value = 0,000, dan keaktifan kunjungan balita ke Puskesmas / Posyandu 100% balita diberikan vitamin A dengan p value = 0,000 berhubungan dengan pemberian vitamin A pada balita. Disimpulkan bahwa faktor pengetahuan ibu, peran kader dan keaktifan kunjungan balita ke Puskesmas dan Posyandu berhubungan dengan pemberian viramin A pada balita. Disarankan kepada ibu balita agar lebih menggali informasi terkait pentingnya pemberian vitamin A pada balita, serta aktif dalam kegiatan Puskesmas / Posyandu.

scholarly journals Community Attitudes and Decisions in Choosing a Health Center as a Health Service Facility in Lembang Laang Tanduk, Tampak Selatan, Rantepao District

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 104-106
Author(s):  
Sri Angriani ◽  
Baharuddin Baharuddin
Keyword(s):  
Health Service ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Service Facility ◽  
Chi Square Test

The existence of a community health center as the spearhead of health services in Indonesia is faced with various problems such as a decrease in budget allocations and a lack of health personnel. This study aims to analyze the relationship between attitudes and decisions about choosing a community health center as a health service facility, especially at the Laang Tanduk. The study design was cross-sectional with respondents from the health center customers who were selected by purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through filling out a questionnaire and tested the hypothesis using the Chi-square test. The results showed that the p-value was less than 0.05, so it was concluded that attitudes were related to the community's decision to choose a health center as a health service facility. Keywords: public health center, decision to choose, attitude, community

scholarly journals HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS IN PREGNANT WOMEN LIVING IN COASTAL AND PLATEAU AREAS, KENDARI, INDONESIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 102-106
Author(s):  
Anita Rosanty ◽  
Reni Yunus
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Quota Sampling

Background: Insufficient hemoglobin levels are one of the most vulnerable health problems during pregnancy. Hemoglobin levels less than 11 g/dL indicate anemia in pregnant women. However, it is assumed that there is a difference of hemoglobin levels between pregnant women in coastal and plateau areas. Objective: To compare the hemoglobin levels in pregnant women who live in the coastal and plateau areas in the working area of the Community Health Center of Mata, Kendari. Methods: This was an observational analytic research with cross sectional approach, conducted in May-June 2014. There were 38 pregnant women using quota sampling, divided into 19 respondents in coastal areas and 19 respondents in plateau areas. Blood sampling was performed in each respondent, and categorized into mild, moderate, and severe anemia. Data were analyzed using chi-square test. Results: The proportion of pregnant women with anemia in the working area of the Community Health Center of Mata was 94.74%. Chi-square test showed p-value 0.307 (0.05). Conclusion: There was no significant difference in hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in coastal and plateau areas in the working area of the Community Health Center of Kendari district. 

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Pemeriksaan Dahak Pada Penderita Suspek TBC Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 261-272
Author(s):  
Indra Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Pulmonary Tb ◽  
Work Area

ABSTRACT: THE CORRELATION OF KNOWLEDGE AND FAMILY SUPPORT WITH SPUTUM EXAMINATION IN PATIENTS WITH SUSPECTED TB IN THE WORK AREA OF BRABASAN HEALTH CENTER IN MESUJI  Introduction: Achievement of positive smear pulmonary TB findings in Lampung Province, which is 38%, has not reached the MSS target. Brabasan health center as many as 28 cases. As for the case of death at the Brabasan Community Health Center during 2017, there were 5 patients with pulmonary TB who died. the purpose knowing the relationship of knowledge and family support with sputum examination in patients with suspected TB in the work area of Brabasan Health Center in Mesuji Regency in 2020Method: This type of research is quantitative, analytical survey research design with cross sectional approach. The population was all patients with suspected TB as many as 332 respondents, a sample of 182 respondents was taken by proportional random sampling. Univariate (frequency distribution) and bivariate data analysis used the chi square test.Results:. It is known that of 182 respondents, most did not conduct an examination, namely 110 (60.4%) respondents, 112 knowledge (61.5%) respondents were poor, and negative family support was 94 (51.6%) respondent. There is a knowledge relation (P-Value 0,000; OR 17,625). and family support (P-Value 0, 020; OR 2,142) with sputum examination in suspected TB patients in the Brabasan Community Health Center in Mesuji Regency in 2020Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and family support with sputum examination in suspected TB patients in the Brabasan Community Health Center in Mesuji Regency in 2020. Health promotion in the form of posters, banners, leaflets, baligo about the concept of compliance and other health concepts Keywords: Knowledge, family support, sputum examination       INTISARI: HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN DAHAK PADA PENDERITA SUSPEK TBC DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BRABASAN KABUPATEN MESUJI TAHUN 2020 Pendahuluan: Capaian angka penemuan penderita TB Paru BTA positif di Provinsi Lampung yaitu 38% masih belum mencapai target SPM, Berdasarkan laporan tahunan Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Mesuji  tahun 2017 angka penemuan pasien TB paru BTA (+) di Puskesmas Simpang pematang sebanyak 55 kasus, terendah di Puskesmas Brabasan  sebanyak 28 kasus. Sedangkan untuk kasus kematian di Puskesmas brabasan  selama tahun 2017 terdapat 5 orang pasien TB Paru yang meninggal. Tujuan penelitian diketahui hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan pemeriksaan dahak pada penderita suspek TBC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji tahun 2020.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan penelitian survey analitik pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh pasien suspek TB  sebanyak 332 responden, sampel sebanyak 182 responden diambil secara proportional random sampling.  Analisa data secara univariat (distribusi frekuensi) dan bivariat menggunakan uji  chi square.Hasil:.Diketahui bahwa dari 182 responden, sebagian besar tidak melakukan pemeriksaan yaitu sebanyak 110 (60,4%) responden, pengetahuan kurang baik sebanyak 112 (61,5%) responden, dan  dukungan keluarga negatif sebanyak 94 (51,6%) responden. Ada hubungan pengetahuan (P-Value 0,000; OR 17,625). dan dukungan keluarga (P-Value 0, 020; OR 2,142) dengan pemeriksaan dahak pada penderita suspek TBC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji tahun 2020Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan pemeriksaan dahak pada penderita suspek TBC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji tahun 2020. Promosi kesehatan baik dalam bentuk poster, banner, leaflet, baligo tentang konsep kepatuhan maupun konsep kesehatan lainnya Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, pemeriksaan dahak

scholarly journals Hubungan Peran Pengawas Menelan Obat (PMO) Terhadap Keberhasilan Pengobatan Tuberkulosis Di Puskesmas Kecamatan Johar Baru Jakarta Pusat Tahun 2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wahyuni Herda ◽  
Insan Sosiawan A Tunru ◽  
Yusnita Yusnita
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Tuberculosis Treatment ◽  
World Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Tuberculosis is a disease of global concern. By 2015 six countries contributing to 60% of the global total are India, Indonesia, China, Nigeria, Pakistan and South Africa. China, India and Indonesia alone accounted for 45% of cases in the world.The World Health Organization (WHO)has recommended the Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse (DOTS) strategy for TB control by involving Drug Supervisors (PMO). It aims to achieve patient recovery, prevent transmission, and avoid drug resistant cases. This study aims to determine the relation between the roles of treatment observers (PMO) with the success of tuberculosis treatment at community health center of Johar Baru Central Jakarta in 2016.This research was conducted by Cross-Sectional non-experimental quantitative method. Population and sample are the patient of adult pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis at community health center of Johar Baru Central Jakarta in 2016. Samples are selected by using Simple Random Sampling. The data were collected by interview using questionnaire. Data analysis using SPSS with Chi-Square test.There were 45 respondents (80,4%) succeed in TB treatment and respondent with PMO roles category were 40 (71,4%). Result of statistical test using Chi-Square test obtained P value = 1,000 (> 0,05).There is no relation between the roles of treatment observers (PMO) with the success of tuberculosis treatment at community health center of Johar Baru Central Jakarta in 2016.

scholarly journals Efektifitas Senam Hamil terhadap Kejadian Rupture Perineum pada Ibu Bersalin di Puskesmas Limboto

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 053
Author(s):  
Juli Gladis Claudia ◽  
Wirdawaty S Adam
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Pelvic Floor Muscle ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Pelvic Muscles ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Exercise In Pregnancy ◽  
Positive Effect

Exercise in pregnancy have positive effect on the pregnancy outcomebecause stumulate to strengthen and maintain elasticity in abdominalmuscles and pelvic muscles which was associated with labor that whenstraining the muscles will relax actively that the head baby will outeasily and the pelvic floor muscle is weak, will not easily tear when willgive birth. The incidence of perineum rupture at Limboto CommunityHealth Center is 46,7%. The purpose of this study was to analyze theeffectiveness of gymnastics pregnancy against rupture perineum inMaternity at Limboto Community Health Center. The method of researchwas used pre-experimental research with statistical group comparisondesign with using chi square test. The population in this study were allthirty pregnant trimester III which amounted 30 people. The sample inthis study were 15 case groups and 15 control groups. The variablepregnant exercise was independent variabel and the dependentvariable was incidence of perineal rupture. The result of this researchby using chi square statistic test was showed t arithmetic 8,571, thatmean the respondent who have high pregnancy exercise did notexperience rupture perineum. Results p - value 0.009 with degree ofsignificance 0.05 (p < 0.05). The conclusion there was a significant effectof pregnancy exercise effectiveness on the incidence of perineal rupturein maternal mothers at Limboto Community Health Center.

scholarly journals DURASI MENYUSUI, DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN PENGETAHUAN MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI PUSKESMAS MALEI KABUPATEN POSO

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Malik Lawira
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Age Factors ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Meaningful Relationship ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Duration Of Breastfeeding

ABSTRACTThis research aims to identify factors that can effect the behavior of mothers during exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months in Malei Community Health Center in Poso. The design of this research is observational analytic with Cross Sectional design. The sample of 82 respondents, who were the total of population, consisted of mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months. Data collection tool was questionnaires and techniques of data analysis were univariate data and bivariate data. The results showed age factors (p = 0.158), education (p = 0.360) and employment (p = 0.543), did not have a meaningful relationship on exclusive breastfeeding behavior. While the duration of breastfeeding factors (p = 0.007), family support (p = 0.005) and knowledge (p = 0.005), have a significant relationship with exclusive breastfeeding behavior in Malei Community Health Center, Poso. Conclusions, the duration of breastfeeding factors, family support and knowledge, have a relationship towards mother's exclusive breastfeeding behavior in Malei Community Health Center, Poso Regency. Thus, this study suggests to increase family support and duration of breastfeeding for each mother and providing knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding for antenatal activities and postnatal lactation support, both at the hospital and at the community health center up to six months after giving birth.Keywords: Duration of breastfeeding, Family support, knowledge, Exclusive breastfeeding

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