Optimization of the Role of Posyandu (Integrated Post Service of Health and Family Planning) Cadre in Dental Health Promotion in Toddlers (Study at Posyandu Jagir Wonokromo Surabaya in 2018)

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 18-21
Author(s):  
Isnanto , ◽  
Wahono T ◽  
Purwaningsih E ◽  
Prasetyowati S ◽  
Nanda Rachmad Putra Gofur
Author(s):  
Ni Ketut Alit Armini ◽  
Mira Triharini ◽  
Aria Aulia Nastiti

One of the efforts to empower the community in the health sector is to develop Posyandu. The role of posyandu cadres in the promotion of family planning and contraception programs in couples of childbearing age is still limited. This activity aims to improve the ability of cadres in promoting family planning and contraception. The activity was carried out for 4 weeks in the Bringkang village area, Menganti District, Gresik Regency, namely on 3-28 July 2018. The method of activities was in the form of socialization, posyandu cadre training with lectures, questions and answers, discussions (CTJD), and assistance in the implementation of posyandu. Average knowledge (x = 9.2) in the good category and cadre attitude (x = 13.1) in the positive category in the promotion of family planning and contraception. It is important to empower Posyandu cadres in health promotion, especially family planning and contraception in the community.AbstrakSalah satu upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat di bidang kesehatan adalah menumbuhkembangkan posyandu. Peran kader posyandu dalam promosi program keluarga berencana dan kontrasepsi pada pasangan usia subur masih terbatas. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan kemampuan kader dalam mempromosikan keluarga berencana dan kontrasepsi. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama 4 minggu di wilayah desa Bringkang Kecamatan Menganti Kabupaten Gresik yaitu pada tanggal 3-28 Juli 2018. Metode kegiatan berupa sosialisasi, pelatihan kader posyandu dengan ceramah, tanya jawab, diskusi (CTJD), dan pendampingan pada pelaksanaan posyandu. Rerata pengetahuan (x=9,2 ) dalam kategori baik dan sikap kader (x=13,1 ) kategori positif dalam promosi KB dan kontrasepsi. Penting memberdayakan kader posyandu dalam promosi kesehatan khususnya KB dan kontrasepsi di masyarakat.


2000 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine Jean-Ai Chen ◽  
Raja Latifah Raja Jallaludin

In recent years, the concept of a Health-Promoting School has received much interest. In Malaysia, dental nurses are ideally placed to play a lead role in promoting Oral Health within the school setting. This study aims to provide information on the knowledge, perception and perceived role of Oral Health Promotion in schools, among dental nurses. A postal questionnaire was used to measure dental nurses' knowledge, perception and perceived role of Oral Health Promotion. The majority (60%) of dental nurses had good knowledge of Oral Health Promotion. Generally, they perceived that they play an important role in promoting Oral Health in schools. However, a sizeable proportion (25%) did not think they had a role to play in working together with school authorities to provide children with healthy food choices in school canteens. The majority (60%) of dental nurses did not perceive Oral Health Promotion to be important as a whole. They had a good perception of the concepts: it supports behaviour change, it has appropriate goals, it integrates oral health and general health and relieves anxiety. However, they had a poorer perception of the concepts; diverse educational approaches, participation, focus on prevention, early intervention, "spread of effect" of dental health education and "make healthier choices the easier choices". Years of service was not significantly associated with knowledge and perception of Oral Health Promotion. Dental nurses should be reoriented towards a more holistic practice of Oral Health Promotion. Workshops that invite active participation from dental nurses should be conducted to equip them with the necessary knowledge and skills. Asia Pac J Public Health 2000;12(1):12-16


Author(s):  
E. Y. Leontyeva ◽  
T. Y. Bykovskaya

The analysis of the appealability for the rehabilitation of the oral cavity of staff subject to mandatory periodic examinations at the dentist. The growth of indicators characterizing the dental activity of employees was noted. Subject to the principle of continuity, annual mandatory periodic examinations can be one of the factors in maintaining the dental health of employees.


2014 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  

In Slovenia, the role of general practitioners in counselling physical activity for prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is well recognized. The role of general practitioners in advising healthy lifestyle for individuals who are at risk of developing CVD is formally defined in the National Program for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, which has been running since 2001. Part of the program is counselling on healthy lifestyle including physical activity, performed in all health centres across the country. First a screening and medical examination is performed. In case of higher risk for CVD (>20%) the physician should give advice on the particular risk factor and direct patients to health-education centres, where they can participate in healthy lifestyle workshops lead by health professionals. Physicians and other health professionals who are involved in the implementation of prevention activities within the program need knowledge and skills that are crucial for successful counselling on healthy lifestyle. The educational program “basic education in health promotion and prevention of chronic non-communicable diseases in primary health care/family medicine” consists of two parts. The first part of the training is open to all health professionals working within the program. The second part is intended for health professionals working in health-education workshops. In the last few years a new family practice model has been introduced and disseminated. Some duties of the family physician, including health promotion and counselling, are being transferred to graduate nurses who become part of the family practice team. This new division of work undoubtedly brings many advantages, both in terms of the work organization, and of high-quality patient care. Nevertheless preventive action cannot be fully passed on to graduate nurses. Careful planning and education are needed to ensure a comprehensive approach in healthy life style counselling.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-145
Author(s):  
Sheena Chhabra ◽  
Apurva Bakshi ◽  
Ravineet Kaur

Nutraceuticals have been around for quite some time. As the nomenclature suggests, they are placed somewhere between food (nutra-) and medicine (-ceuticals) in terms of their impact on human health. Researches have focused on the impact of various types of nutraceuticals on health, their efficacy in health promotion and disease prevention, and often on suitable uses of certain categories of nutraceuticals for specific health issues. However, we are still far from utilizing the immense potential of nutraceuticals for benefiting human health in a substantial manner. We review the available scholarly literature regarding the role of nutraceuticals in health promotion, their efficacy in disease prevention and the perception of nutraceuticals' health benefits by consumers. Thereafter we analyze the need for regulation of nutraceuticals and various provisions regarding the same.


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