scholarly journals STUDI KUALITATIF : DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN INSENTIF PAJAK USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PAJAK DAN PENERIMAAN NEGARA

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 36-45
Author(s):  
Yotasa Raidah Khairiyah ◽  
Muhammad Heru Akhmadi
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Tax Incentives ◽  
State Revenue ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Incentive Policies ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Tax Payers ◽  
The Impact

Government Regulation Number 23 of 2018 is a form of tax incentives given by the government to tax payers for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The regulations aim at realizing fair taxation and increasing state revenue. Data from the Ministry of UKM shows that the number of MSMEs in Indonesia until 2018 is 64,194,057 units and absorbs 107,376,540 people. This study examines the compliance of SMEs in paying taxes before and after the enactment of tax incentives. Using a qualitative approach, this study seeks to explain the impact of incentive policies on MSME taxpayer compliance and state revenue. Respondents were observed in the South of Tangerang city area with interview techniques. The results of the study showed that in terms of compliance, statistically 2016-2018 showed an increase in registered taxpayers, but the SMEs did not voluntarily pay taxes because they felt they had not benefited directly. In addition, the ability to keep books is still limited. This has an impact on the side of state revenue, which is still low tax revenue from the MSME sector when compared to taxation revenues from other sectors

scholarly journals DAMPAK RELAKSASI PPh UMKM DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Susi Dwi Mulyani ◽  
Victor Siagian ◽  
Henik Hari Astuti Astuti ◽  
Aris Riantori Faisal ◽  
Giawan Nur Fitria
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Virus Disease ◽  
Tax Incentives ◽  
Indonesian Government ◽  
Ministry Of Finance ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Impact

<em>Community Service Activities are one part of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education which is carried out as a form of direct contribution of academics in this case the Faculty of Economics and Business, Trisakti University (FEB Usakti) to the community. The purpose of this activity is to provide training on: i) review of tax incentives for MSME actors provided by the Indonesian government in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Finance; ii) tax administration application training to obtain tax incentives; and iii) training on reporting procedures for tax incentives that have been received by MSME actors. On this occasion the FEB Usakti team had the opportunity to collaborate with PD Pasar Jaya, market unit of Santa as a partner, to socialize tax incentives for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) during the COVID-19 pandemic. This pandemic has caused a decline in the performance of MSMEs which then resulted in a very significant decrease in MSME income. The Indonesian government through the Ministry of Finance made a relaxation policy in the form of tax incentives for taxpayers affected by the 2019 corona virus disease pandemic. The Indonesian Ministry of Finance then issued a Minister of Finance Regulation number 44/pmk.03/2020, the last with PMK number 82/PMK.03/2021, one of which provides relaxation for PPh payments to MSME actors. Many MSME business actors do not know about this tax facility. For MSME actors who are subject to Final Income Tax based on Government Regulation Number 23 of 2018, due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the income tax is borne by the government. The PPh period borne by the government starts in April 2020 and has been extended several times. When the training was held, which was February 24, 2021, the government-paid PPh facilities were still valid and extended until December 31, 2021. This training can increase the understanding of MSME actors towards the tax facilities provided by the government, so that they will take advantage of this facility.</em>

scholarly journals DAMPAK PERLAKUAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 46 TAHUN 2013 ATAS PAJAK PENGHASILAN PADA UMKM DI GRESIK

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Faiqotul Ilmia ◽  
Sri Andriani
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Tax Rates ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Impact

In achieving the desired development by Indonesia, the government requires revenue from the State Tax Revenue and Non-Tax Revenues. One of the efforts undertaken by the Directorate General of Taxation (DGT) is enacted Government Regulation No. 46 of 2013, the tax base used is the gross turnover of each month at 1 % final income tax rates. The emergence of these regulations is to provide convenience for taxpayers in determining the amount of income tax payable, but enactment of these rules in the middle of giving trouble for taxpayers in the calculation, depositing and reporting taxes for the year 2013. Purpose of this study was to determine the impact of treatment of PP 46 of 2013 on income tax on Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Gresik skull cap industry. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach with the aim of obtaining a picture of the object that is easily observed in the form of words on the focus of research on the impact of the enactment of Regulation 46 of 2013. The 3 (three) object of research is no skull cap Industry SMEs in Gresik . Data analysis aims to simplify the data processed, making it easy to read and interpret. Data were collected by means of observation, interviews, documentation. Analysis of the data through three stages: data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The results showed that the enactment of Regulation 46 of 2013 not only creates difficulties in terms of computation, depositing and reporting just as effective mid-year, but still there who do not know the regulations in terms of both has been the enactment of these regulations and in terms of the calculation mechanism. As for other effects of the government’s enactment of legislation, namely the amount of income tax payable is higher than the income tax calculations using norm bookkeeping or net income.

scholarly journals Pemahaman Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah Terhadap Penerapan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 23 Tahun 2018 Tentang Penurunan Tarif Pajak Penghasilan

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gunawan Hartadi ◽  
Bambang Suryono ◽  
Titik Mildawati
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Income Tax ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Expectancy Theory ◽  
State Revenue ◽  
Online Sales ◽  
The Government ◽  
Small Medium Enterprises ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Impact

UMKM is considered as one of primary contributors to state revenue. Due to its largest tax contributor, UMKM, the Small-Medium Enterprises (SMES), is authorised by government perceiving distinctive final income tax. Since July 1st 2018, its income tax changed from 1% of gross turnover to 0.5% owing to a regulation PP No. 23 of 2018. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the impact of PP No. 23 of 2018 application on the SMEs' desires to expand their business. Through this regulation, the calculation of income tax for SMEs has been converted 1% of gross turnover to 0.5%. This study applied qualitative research with an expectancy theory. In this study, the interviews were conducted to three informants. As the results, this study indicated that the government regulation assisted improving the desires of SMES to escalate their businesses. Then, the SMES generally did not understand the new regulations due to lack of socialization about PP No. 23 of 2018. Moreover, the regulation was identified as an encouragement so that SMEs would not divert into online sales system. Thus, the respondents running SMEs suggested the government to synchronize both central and regional regulations so that SMEs sectors could be increased rapidly.

scholarly journals The Presumptive Tax Regime on Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Chandrika Aditya
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Tax Compliance ◽  
Tax Administration ◽  
Related Literature ◽  
State Revenue ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Tax Cuts

In July 2013, Indonesia implemented the presumptive tax regime on micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) by assigning Government Regulation No.46/2013. This regulation simplified the tax administration and provides tax cuts to MSMEs to help them grow and encourage voluntary tax compliance, which eventually will increase their contribution to state revenue. This study provides an analysis of the implementation of this new tax regime by comparing related literature on practices of this tax regime in many countries with the recent conditions in Indonesia after this regulation was applied. It seems that the new tax regime encourages voluntary tax compliance and stimulates the contribution of MSMEs to state revenue. However, some challenges, such as different definitions, lack of tax knowledge, impartiality to business losses, and the indication of tax avoidance must be overcome by the government by improving policies that favor MSMEs. Keywords: Indonesia, MSMEs, presumptive tax, threshold

scholarly journals PERBANDINGAN SISTEM PERPAJAKAN TERHADAP USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH PADA PT. BERKAT TEKNIK JAYA

2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sintya Clara Assa ◽  
Jantje J. Tinangon ◽  
Rudy Pusung
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
State Revenue ◽  
Tax Returns ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Taxation System ◽  
General Taxation

Economic development of a country , is also caused by a number of micro, small and medium enterprises , as well as existing tax system in Indonesia has undergone some changes , to increase state revenue through tax receipts . This study aims to compare the general taxation system in accordance with the Government Regulation number 46 where applied in July 2013 and began to be paid in August 2013. Object of research is PT Berkat Teknik Jaya is a micro, small and medium enterprises company engaged in agriculture and trade. By taking the information in the form and amount of the income tax returns of the company. Based on calculations, by comparing the amount of tax due in the year 2013 by using each system of taxation, it is known that the amount of tax to be paid in accordance with the general taxation system that is Rp.21.000.000 while using Government Regulation No. 46 then the tax should in the pay of Rp .25.787.000. Based on the calculation and analysis , each system of taxation for micro, small and medium enterprises have advantages and disadvantages , but by terms of the amount of tax to be paid then it is more advantageous for the application in accordance with the general taxation system.

scholarly journals Potensi Tax Avoidance Terhadap Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 23 Tahun 2018 Oleh Wajib Pajak Perseroan Terbatas

Owner ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 407-416
Author(s):  
Suparna Wijaya ◽  
Aditya Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Limited Liability ◽  
Limited Liability Company ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Independent Work ◽  
The Impact

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are businesses that have an important role in encouraging the Indonesian economy, so the government provides tax facilities by issuing Government Regulation No. 46 of 2013 as has been replaced by Government Regulation No. 23 of 2018. Government Regulation No. 23 of 2018 excludes corporate taxpayers in the form of CV and firms that provide services in connection with independent work, while Limited Liability Companies do not. This study aims to explain the potential for tax avoidance in Government Regulation Number 23 of 2018 that can be carried out by Limited Liability Company taxpayers regarding income related to independent work, as well as the impact and solutions of such tax avoidance actions. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results of the study indicate that taxpayers who will establish a business entity with the type of business related to independent work, can choose to establish a Limited Liability Company compared to a CV or firm, so that they can use the relatively lower rate of Government Regulation Number 23 of 2018. This of course has an impact on reducing tax revenues, so the Directorate General of Taxes needs to minimize the potential for tax avoidance through education, supervision, and regulatory improvements.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 46 TAHUN 2013 DIBANDINGKAN PELAKSANAAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN PADA PT GLOBAL BINTANG UTAMA JAKARTA

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 166-183
Author(s):  
AA Supardi AA Supardi ◽  
Ari Samto
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Tax Administration ◽  
Taxation Policy ◽  
Tax Laws ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Gross Income ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Year 2013

This study was conducted to determine how much influence the implementation of the before and after implementation of Government Regulation No. 46 Year 2013 on PT Global Bintang Utama Jakarta. In mid-2013 the Government issued Government Regulation No. 46 Year 2013 is localized for enterprises that have a gross income below Rp.4.800.000.000 (four billion, eight hundred million rupiah). Government Regulation No. 46 Year 2013 issued not to replace Law No. 36 In 2008, these regulations are specialized for small and medium enterprises (SMEs). In Act No. 36 of 2008 by Government Regulation No. 46 Year 2013 there is a difference for the count, deposit and reporting of tax payable on an enterprise and differences in tax treatment, these rules in terms of taxation policy, the tax laws and tax administration in accordance with applicable tax regulations.

Pengaturan Waralaba Di Indonesia: Perspektif Hukum Bisnis

Liquidity ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-166
Author(s):  
Muchtar Riva’i
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Article 5 ◽  
Laws And Regulations

The law arrangement of franchise law was first explicitly regulated by the Government Regulation No. 16 of 1997 which is then updated by Government Regulation No. 42 of 2007 to be created in an agreement that at least contains clauses as stipulated by Article 5 of the Government Regulation. However, franchise arrangements also associated with a variety of other laws and regulations applicable in Indonesia. This article is going to state that the importance of partnerships with small and medium enterprises as an effort to encourage the involvement of the wider economic community.

Dampak Insentif Pajak Perumahan Terhadap Potensi Penerimaan Pajak Negara Dan Peningkatan Pendapatan Masyarakat : Kasus Provinsi Papua

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-22
Author(s):  
Towaf Totok Irawan
Keyword(s):  
Low Income ◽  
House Prices ◽  
Tax Incentives ◽  
High Price ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Primary Input ◽  
State Revenue ◽  
Long Run ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

Until now the government and private sector have not been able to address the backlog of 13.5 million housing units for ownership status and 7.6 million units for residential status. The high price of land has led to the high price of the house so that low-income communities (MBR) is not able to reach out to make a home purchase. In addition to the high price of land, tax factors also contribute to the high price of the house. The government plans to issue a policy for the provision of tax incentives, ie abolish VAT on home-forming material transaction. This policy is expected to house prices become cheaper, so the demand for housing increases, and encourage the relevant sectors to intensify its role in the construction of houses. It is expected to replace the lost tax potential and increase incomes. Analysis of the impact of tax incentives housing to potential state revenue and an increase in people's income, especially in Papua province is using the table IO because in addition to looking at the role each sector can also see the impact on taxes (income tax 21 Pph 25 Pph, VAT), and incomes (wage). Although in the short-term impact is still small, but very rewarding in the long run. Keywords: Backlog, Gross Input, Primary Input, Intermediate Input

scholarly journals Analysing spatial interdependence among the 2011 Thailand flood-affected small and medium enterprises for reduction of disaster recovery time period

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shubham Pathak ◽  
Jorge Chica Olmo
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Recovery ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Spatial Econometric ◽  
Middle Income ◽  
Management Planning ◽  
Accurate Perception ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Disaster Management Planning ◽  
The Impact

AbstractNatural disasters have been a significant hurdle in the economic growth of middle-income developing countries. Thailand has also been suffering from recurring flood disasters and was most which are severely affected during the 2011 floods. This paper aims to identify the various factors that impact the speed of disaster recovery among the Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) severely affected by the floods in Pathumthani province in central Thailand, and how it is related to its speed decision of neighbours SMEs. The methodology adopts a spatial econometric model, to analysis and understand each of the chosen factors’ impact. The findings include the impact of disaster resilience, mitigation and planning at the SME level as well as the government level. The absence of accurate perception of actual risk, flood insurance and disaster management planning before the 2011 floods had contributed to the severity of the impacts during the 2011 floods.

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