Effectiveness of Indigenous Rhizobacteria Formulations in Increasing the Growth and Yield of Shallots  (Allium ascalonicum L.)

The use of beneficial microbes in increasing plant growth and yield is a very appropriate choice to reduce synthetic chemicals that can cause negative impacts on the environment. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of post-save formulations of Wakatobi indigenous rhizobacteria in increasing the growth and yield of shallots. The study was conducted in Jati Bali Village, Konawe Selatan District, using a Randomized Block Design, consisting of 10 rhizobacterial formulation treatments, a combination of three types of biological agents, namely Pseudomonas sp. LP03, Pseudomonas sp. TWB02 and Pseudomonas sp. TWB11, and three types of formulation materials: ground brick powder, ground burned rice husk powder, and bentonite; one control using NaCl 0.85%. The experiment was repeated three times so that there were 360 treatment units. The results showed that of the three types of rhizobacteria tested, only Pseudomonas sp. TWB02 and Pseudomonas sp. LP03 can display better performance in increasing the growth and yield of shallots. These rhizobacteria are more compatible using the ground burned rice-husk powder formulation. Increased shallot yield (tuber fresh weight) in seed treatment using Pseudomonas sp. TWB02 and Pseudomonas sp. LP03 in the formulation of ground burned rice-husk powder reached 121% and 117% compared to controls. Further research needs to be done on a broader scale and different environmental conditions to see the stability of these biological agents' effects on the growth and yield of shallots.

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PEMANFAATAN ABU SEKAM PADI DALAM INOVASI PEMUPUKAN KACANG HIJAU (Vigna radiate L) DI LAHAN GAMBUT

Selodang Mayang: Jurnal Ilmiah Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir ◽

10.47521/selodangmayang.v6i2.164 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 6 (2) ◽

pp. 60

Author(s):

Yoyon Riono ◽

Mulono Apriyanto

Keyword(s):

Rice Husk ◽

Significant Influence ◽

Field Trial ◽

Field Data ◽

Rice Husk Ash ◽

Block Design ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Vigna Radiate ◽

Randomized Block Design ◽

Experimental Garden

This study aimed to determine the effect of rice husk ash on yield and growth of peanut plants. This research has been carried out in the experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture of the Islamic University of Indragiri Tembilahan, Tembilahan Hulu District, Indragiri Hilir Regency. The time of the study began from April to July 2017. This research was a field trial using the Randomized Block Design (RBD) method which consisted of 6 levels of treatment, they are; without rice husk ash, 1 ton/ha of rice husk ash, 2 tons/ha of rice husk ash, 3 tons/ha of rice husk, 4 tons/ha ash rice husk ash, and 5 tons/ha of rice husk ash. Each treatment was repeated three times to obtain 18 trial plots in the field. Data of this study were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results showed that the administration of rice husk ash with various treatment doses, had a significant influence on the growth and yield of peanut plants. The treatment that has the best effect on the growth and yield of peanut plants has been found, which is an average of 3 tons/ha and 5 tons/ha.

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Pengaruh Pemberian Abu Sekam Padi terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Cabe Rawit (Capsicum frutescents L.) pada Tanah Rawa Lebak

RAWA SAINS : JURNAL SAINS STIPER AMUNTAI ◽

10.36589/rs.v1i1.3 ◽

2011 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 12-17

Author(s):

Norhasanah Norhasanah ◽

Nira Yusnita

Keyword(s):

Rice Husk ◽

Vegetative Growth ◽

Organic Material ◽

Rice Husk Ash ◽

Block Design ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Randomized Block Design

Lebak wetland is potential for cultivation of various types of vegetables, especially cayenne pepper. The problem in the land is an increase in the solubility of Al, Fe, Mn, and Cu which can poison plants. To overcome this problem, the effort that can be done is to provide organic material. This study aims to (i) determine the effect of dosages of rice husk ash on the growth and yield of cayenne in swamp lebak, (ii) obtain the best dosage of rice husk ash for growth and yield of cayenne pepper in swampy swampy soil. The study was conducted in Palampitan Hilir Village, Amuntai Tengah District, Hulu Sungai Utara Regency, from March - May 2010, this study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD), with 5 treatments and 4 replications, so that 20 experimental units were obtained, and 4 treatments. The factors tested were doses of rice husk ash, namely: p0 = 0 g. polybag -1, p1 = 24 g. polybag -1, p2 = 48 g. polybag -1, p3 = 72 g. polybag-1, and p4 = 96 g. polybag -1. The results showed that the treatment had a very significant effect on all plant variables observed with the best dose of rice husk ash for vegetative growth was p2 and that generative growth was p3.

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Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Terung (Solanum melongena L.) terhadap Berbagai Dosis Abu Sekam Padi pada Tanah Rawa Lebak

RAWA SAINS : JURNAL SAINS STIPER AMUNTAI ◽

10.36589/rs.v2i1.8 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 44-47

Author(s):

Fenny Erawati

Keyword(s):

Rice Husk ◽

Growth Response ◽

Rice Husk Ash ◽

Block Design ◽

Solanum Melongena ◽

Biological Properties ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Physical Chemical ◽

Randomized Block Design ◽

Vegetable Cultivation

Eggplant is one of the vegetables favored by the community. Lebak wetland has the potential for eggplant vegetable cultivation, but the problem with the soil is the physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil that are less favorable. Husk serves to loosen the soil so that it can facilitate plant roots to absorb nutrients. This study aims (i) to determine the growth response and yield of eggplant to various doses of rice husk ash in lebak wetland, (ii) to obtain the best dosage of rice husk ash for growth and yield of eggplant on lebak land. This research was conducted in Hambuku Tengah Village, Sungai Pandan Subdistrict, Hulu Sungai Utara Regency from February - May 2010, this study used a single randomized block design (RBD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications so that 20 experimental units were obtained, each trial unit contained 4 plant. The factor tested was the dose of perpolibag rice husk ash is a0 = 0 or control, a1 = 100 g, a2 = 200 g, a3 = 300 g, and a4 = 400 g. The results showed that giving of rice husk did not affect all variables observed and did not obtain the best dose of dosing treatment for rice husk ash

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Pengaruh Berbagai Media Tanam Dan Pemberian Mikro Organisme Lokal (MOL) Keong Mas Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Bawang Tiwai (Eleutherine americana )

Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian ◽

10.24903/ajip.v5i2.474 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 37

Author(s):

Sumarno Sumarno ◽

Mahdalena Mahdalena ◽

Hamidah Hamidah

Keyword(s):

Rice Husk ◽

Block Design ◽

Leaf Age ◽

Treatment Plant ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Growing Media ◽

Randomized Block Design ◽

Affected Plant ◽

Four Levels ◽

Micro Organisms

Onions Tiwai is one plant in Borneo forest used by people as a traditional medicine. One of the efforts to support increased production of onions tiwai is through the cultivation of technology media including by the use of appropriate planting and the provision of the Micro Organisms Local (MOL). The aim of research to know the influence of MOL conch mas on growth and yield of onion tiwai and to determine the best planting medium for the growth and production of onions tiwai. The study was conducted over four months starting from nursery seedlings until harvest. This study uses a randomized block design (RBD) with a 4 x 4 factorial experiment consisting of three replications. The first factor is the Growing Media which comprises four levels: ie m0 (Control), m1 (Topsoil and sand), m2 (Topsoil and Rice Husk) and m3 (Topsoil, Rice Husk and Sand). The second factor is the concentration of microorganisms Local (MOL) snails consists of four levels ie p0 (control) p1 (100 ml / liter water) p2 (200ml / liter of water) and p3 (300 ml / liter). The results showed that treatment of the planting medium (M) significantly affected the parameters of the number of leaf age 60 DAP and is not significantly affected, plant height, number of tillers, the number of bulbs, tubers and the weight of the growing media pH. While the provision of MOL Keong Mas (P) had no significant effect on all parameters. There is no interaction between the treatment plant and the provision of various media MOL Keong Mas on all parameters observed.

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Budidaya Tanaman Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogaea L.) dengan Berbagai Dosis Pupuk Kandang Kotoran Ayam dan Abu Sekam Padi pada Lahan Rawa Lebak

RAWA SAINS : JURNAL SAINS STIPER AMUNTAI ◽

10.36589/rs.v9i1.96 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

pp. 715-723

Author(s):

Mariati Mariati ◽

Riyanto Riyanto ◽

Ryan Yurdani ◽

Nur Hafizah

Keyword(s):

Rice Husk ◽

Rice Husk Ash ◽

Block Design ◽

Chicken Manure ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Single Factor ◽

Randomized Block Design ◽

Arachis Hypogaea L ◽

Number Of Leaves ◽

Effect On Growth

Cultivation of peanut plants in lebak wetlands is constrained by inundated land and the fertility of varied soil, from fertile to nutrient-poor levels. Poor soil nutrients can not only be overcome by fertilizing, for example with manure chicken manure. The availability of nutrients in the land can be improved by providing ameliorats such as rice husk ash. This study aims to determine the effect of (i) the interaction of chicken manure manure and rice husk ash, (ii) the single factor of chicken manure manure, (iii) the single factor of rice husk ash, (iv) getting the best dose of chicken manure manure, ( v) the best dose of rice husk ash and (vi) the best interaction of manure chicken manure and rice husk ash on lebak wetland. The study was conducted in the village of Teluk Betung, Sungai Pandan Subdistrict, HSU Regency in February - May 2019. It was using a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with two treatment factors. The first factor: the dose of chicken manure, consisting of 3 levels, namely a1 = 12 tons. ha-1, a2 = 16 tons. ha-1, a3 = 20 tons. ha-1. The second factor: the dose of rice husk ash, consisting of 3 levels, namely s1 = 24 tons.ha-1, s2 = 28 tons.ha-1, s3 = 32 tons.ha-1. The results showed that the interaction between chicken manure had no effect on growth and yield, the single factor of chicken manure had an effect on growth and yield but had no effect on the number of leaves, and the single factor of rice husk ash did not affect growth and yield but had an effect on age flowering.

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Effect and Effectivity of Granular Organic Fertilizer on Growth and Yield of Lowland Rice

E3S Web of Conferences ◽

10.1051/e3sconf/202122600039 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 226 ◽

pp. 00039

Author(s):

Rohmad Budiono ◽

Fuad Nur Aziz ◽

Endang Dwi Purbajanti ◽

Tsitsino Turkadze ◽

Praptiningsih Gamawati Adinurani

Keyword(s):

Soil Fertility ◽

Block Design ◽

Organic Fertilizer ◽

Organic Fertilizers ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Rice Plants ◽

Randomized Block Design ◽

Negative Impacts ◽

High Doses ◽

Very High

The tendency to use inorganic fertilizers in very high doses has causesvarious negative impacts, namely damage to ecosystems, loss of soil fertility to health problems. Therefore, the use of organic fertilizers is encouraged to overcome these problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Granules Organic Fertilizer (GOF) on the growth and yield of rice plants. The design used was a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three replications and eight treatments. The GOF treatment was arranged in six levels: 1 000 kg ha–1 to 6 000 kg ha–1, combined with Urea 300 kg ha–1 and Phonska 300 kg ha–1, one standard fertilization treatment (Petroganic 2 000 kg ha–1 + Urea 300 kg ha–1 and Phonska 300 kg ha–1) and one treatment without fertilization as a control. The results showed that GOF had a significant effect on the growth and yield of rice plants. The use of GOF 3 000 kg + 300 kg Urea + 300 kg Phonska gave the highest grain yield of 7.21 t ha–1 with RAE value of 116 % or an increase of 7.45 %, and with an R/C ratio of 1.4.

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PENGARUH KOMPOS SAMPAH KOTA DAN PUPUK KANDANG SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN PAKCOY (BRASSICA RAPA, L. CHINENSIS) PADA ALUVIAL KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU

Gema Wiralodra ◽

10.31943/gemawiralodra.vol9.iss2.349 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 9 (2) ◽

pp. 153-163

Author(s):

Wiwik Ambarsari ◽

Henly Yuliana

Keyword(s):

Plant Height ◽

Brassica Rapa ◽

Block Design ◽

Cattle Manure ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Randomized Block Design ◽

Two Factors ◽

Number Of Leaves ◽

Experimental Garden

The study aimed to determine the effect of the combination of city waste compost and cattle manure on the growth and yield of pakcoy plants (Brassica rapa, L. Chinensis) in Aluvial, Indramayu Regency. The study was conducted at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Wiralodra University, Indramayu Regency from March to August 2018. This study used Factorial Pattern Randomized Block Design with two factors. The first factor is city waste compost and the second factor is cattle manure with 4 levels: 0%, 3.0%, 6.0%, and 9.0%, repeated twice. The results showed that there was an independent influence between city waste compost and cattle manure on plant height and number of leaves. The best combination to increase the feasibility weight of pakcoy consumption is by giving city waste compost 9.0% (S4) and cattle manure 6.0% (K3).

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Effectiveness of nitrogen and bio-fertilizer choice for improving growth and yield of hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.) during dry season

ORYZA- An International Journal on Rice ◽

10.35709/ory.2020.57.4.6 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 57 (4) ◽

pp. 302-309

Author(s):

Sukanta Pal ◽

Megha Sana ◽

Hirak Banerjee ◽

Lhingneikim Lhungdim

Keyword(s):

Yield Components ◽

Hybrid Rice ◽

Growth Parameters ◽

Oryza Sativa L ◽

Block Design ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Combined Application ◽

Randomized Block Design ◽

N Dose ◽

Dry Seasons

Effect of nitrogen and bio-fertilizer on growth and productivity of hybrid rice (cv. PHB 71) was assessed during dry seasons of 2017 and 2018 at Research Farm of BCKV under new alluvial zone of West Bengal. The experiment was laid out in factorial randomized block design with 12 treatment combinations having 4 levels of N and 3 types of bio-fertilizer replicated thrice. Application at 180 kg N/ha produced tallest plants at 90 DAT with maximum LAI (60 DAT), DMA (90 DAT), tillers/hill (90 DAT) and CGR (30-60 & 60-90 DAT). The same N rate resulted in highest panicles/m2, panicle length, panicle weight, filled grains/panicle and 1000-grain weight. A decrease in N dose from 180 to 150 kg/ha caused reduction in all those yield components; however, the variation was non-significant except for number of panicles/m2. Maximum grain yield, straw yield and harvest index was also achieved with 180 kg N/ha accounting 120.1, 34.9 and 32.8% more than the values obtained with zero-N; however, it was statistically at par with the yields and HI obtained with 150 kg N/ha. The Azospirillum application increased all the growth parameters, yield components and yield of hybrid rice over other tested bio-fertilizers (Azospirillum > PSB > K mobilizer), accounting 5.9 and 8.8% more than the yields obtained with PSB and K mobilizer. The interaction of N and bio-fertilizer exerted significant effect on growth attributes but failed to record any significant variations in yield components and yield of hybrid rice. The maximum economic benefit was achieved with combined application of 180 kg N/ha and Azospirillum.

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PENGARUH JENIS MULSA DAN PUPUK GANDASIL-B TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN CABAI RAWIT (Capsium frustescens L.) PADA TANAH GAMBUT PEDALAMAN (The Effect of Mulch Type and Gandasil-B Fertilizer on The Growth and Yield of Chili Pepper (Capsicum fr

AgriPeat ◽

10.36873/agp.v18i01.17 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 18 (01) ◽

pp. 1-9

Author(s):

Admin Journal

Keyword(s):

Block Design ◽

Peat Soil ◽

Chili Pepper ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Plastic Mulch ◽

Randomized Block Design ◽

Different Types ◽

Split Plot ◽

Main Plot ◽

Black Plastic

ABSTRACTThis research was aimed to investigate the effect of mulch type and gandasil-B fertilizer on the growth and yield of chili pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) on inland peat soil. The method used in this research was two-factor Randomized Block Design with split plot arrangement and three replications. The main plot was the mulch type which consists of three treatments, namely: control, cogon grass and silver-black plastic mulch, and as sub plot was the dose of gandasil-B which consists of four 4 levels, namely: 0, 1, 2, and 3 g L-1 water. Results showed that the interaction between different types of mulch and gandasil-B fertilizer only had significant effect on the diameter of the stem, the number of productive branch, the number of fruit per plant, and the weight of fruit per plant. The utilization of silver-black plastic mulch and gandasil- B fertilizer at the concentration of 3 g L-1 water showed more number of productive branch (14.00 branches) and number of fruit (151.17 fruits) per plant and the weight of fruit (166.52 g) per plant was significantly higher.Keywords : Mulch, cogon grass, silver-black plastic, Gandasil-B, inland peat soil ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis mulsa dan pupuk gandasil-B terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman cabai rawit (Capsicum fruestescens L.) pada tanah gambut pedalaman. Percobaan ini menggunaakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) disusun secara split plot dengan dua faktor perlakuan dan tiga ulangan. Sebagai petak utama, yaitu jenis mulsa terdiri dari tiga jenis, yaitu : kontrol, mulsa alang-alang dan mulsa plastik hitam perak. Sebagai anak petak adalah dosis pupuk Gandasil-B terdiri dari 4 taraf perlakuan, yaitu : 0, 1, 2 dan 3 g L-1 air. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa interaksi penggunaan jenis mulsa dengan pupuk gandasil-B hanya berpengaruh nyata terhadap diameter batang, jumlah cabang produktif, jumlah buah per tanaman dan berat buah per tanaman. Penggunaan mulsa plastik hitam perak dan pupuk gandasil-B 3 g L-1 air diperoleh jumlah cabang produktif (14.00 cabang) dan jumlah buah (151.17 buah) per tanaman) nyata lebih banyak dan berat buah (166.52 g) per tanaman nyata lebih tinggi.Kata kunci : Mulsa, alang-alang, plastik hitam perak, pupuk gandasil-B, gambut pedalaman

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Drip irrigation in coffee crop under different planting densities: Growth and yield in southeastern Brazil

Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental ◽

10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v18n11p1116-1123 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 18 (11) ◽

pp. 1116-1123 ◽

Cited By ~ 6

Author(s):

Gleice A. de Assis ◽

Myriane S. Scalco ◽

Rubens J. Guimarães ◽

Alberto Colombo ◽

Anderson W. Dominghetti ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Plant Density ◽

Block Design ◽

Irrigation Management ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Southeastern Brazil ◽

Soil Water Tension ◽

Randomized Block Design ◽

Coffee Plants ◽

Coffee Cultivation ◽

Water Tension

Irrigation associated to reduction on planting spaces between rows and between coffee plants has been a featured practice in coffee cultivation. The objective of the present study was to assess, over a period of five consecutive years, influence of different irrigation management regimes and planting densities on growth and bean yield of Coffea arabica L.. The treatments consisted of four irrigation regimes: climatologic water balance, irrigation when the soil water tension reached values close to 20 and 60 kPa; and a control that was not irrigated. The treatments were distributed randomly in five planting densities: 2,500, 3,333, 5,000, 10,000 and 20,000 plants ha-1. A split-plot in randomized block design was used with four replications. Irrigation promoted better growth of coffee plants and increased yield that varied in function of the plant density per area. For densities from 10,000 to 20,000 plants ha-1, regardless of the used irrigation management, mean yield increases were over 49.6% compared to the non-irrigated crop.

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