Solar Power Design, Analysis, and Operation for Developing Countries

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anant Balakumar
Keyword(s):  
Laser Radiation ◽  
Solar Energy ◽  
Solar Power ◽  
Power Conversion ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Solar Concentrator ◽  
The Moon ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
The Earth ◽  
Important Objective

The outcome this study is to design is an electrically operated blender to a solar operation. There is an increasingly intense need to harness solar energy due to an ever growing shortage of conventional energy sources, the instant invention is concerned with method and apparatus for solar concentrator micro-mirrors on solar power satellites and the moon to focus and reflect large quantities of solar energy. Method and apparatus are taught for directly reflecting solar energy to the Earth; reflecting solar energy to a microwave converter in space which transmits microwave energy to the Earth; and reflecting solar energy to a laser radiation converter which beams laser radiation to the Earth. The concentrated energy received at the Earth may be converted directly to electricity or indirectly by thermo-mechanical means. The advantages and disadvantages of the different means of sending such concentrated energy to the Earth are discussed. A particularly important objective of this invention is the focusing of sunlight for solar power conversion and production. The instant invention can contribute to the goal of achieving environmentally clean solar energy on a large enough scale to be competitive with conventional energy sources. Available online at https://int-scientific-journals.com

scholarly journals SOLAR POWER DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS

2022 ◽  
Vol 1 (15) ◽  
pp. 62-65
Author(s):  
Yuriy Konovalov ◽  
Aleksey Luk'yanov
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Solar Energy ◽  
Solar Power ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Power Development ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Development Prospects ◽  
Energy Converters

Renewable energy sources are considered, the most promising ones are highlighted, the advantages and disadvantages of solar energy converters are analyzed. Trends in the development of solar energy are considered

Will Strategy Prevail over Economics? An Analysis of Charanka Solar Park in Gujarat

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 162-167
Author(s):  
Saif Siddiqui ◽  
Sumaira Jan
Keyword(s):  
Solar Energy ◽  
Solar Power ◽  
Power Production ◽  
Energy Crisis ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Potential Source ◽  
The World ◽  
Made In

The Charanka Solar Park, one of the world’s largest multi-developer and multi-beneficiary solar parks, is the hub of solar power production in India. It contributes about 6 per cent to the total solar power production in the country. Although solar power is more expensive than the traditional power in the country, its sheen is still not high to make it a potential source to eliminate energy crisis not just in India but all across the world. Researchers are continuously pushing their envelope to explore as to why solar energy should be adopted over traditional energy sources irrespective of the fact that it is more expensive. The war between its financial and strategic viability is going on. Efforts are being made in the direction of reducing its costs and making it as a financially viable and strategically active option. This case is an attempt in the same direction. We are using Charanka Solar Park as a base to explore if there is any future for such projects in the country. There are projects which are no doubt operational but their long-term viability is truly questionable.

scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF SOLAR ENERGY IN UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF THE TRANSITION TO THE CARBON-NEUTRAL ECONOMY

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Pimonenko ◽  
O. Lyulyov ◽  
N. Letunovska ◽  
O. Lytvynenko ◽  
A. Nazarenko
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Solar Energy ◽  
Alternative Energy ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Alternative Energy Sources ◽  
Research And Innovation ◽  
Leading Position

The article aims to study current trends in the use of solar energy in Ukraine and the world as one of the main directions of decarbonization of the national economy. The authors systematize the prospects, advantages and disadvantages of the development of renewable energy sources. They conducted a comparative analysis of the "efficiency" of solar energy in some countries and Ukraine. The authors determined that the leading position in terms of the share of energy consumed from renewable sources is occupied by countries with developed economies due to the availability of effective motivational mechanisms. From the experience of EU countries, the authors concluded that renewable energy sources form a prerequisite for obtaining additional socio-economic and environmental effects. In the presence of favorable market conditions, renewable energy sources can increase the level of energy security in the country and its energy independence. The article analyzes the legislation of Ukraine on stimulating the development of alternative energy. The authors proposed two opposed ways of further developing solar energy in Ukraine. In particular, the country can implement methods of using alternative energy, which developed countries have successfully implemented. Another area involves increasing research and innovation in implementing, using, maintaining, and utilizing energy-generating devices from alternative energy sources. Despite the polarity of the proposed directions for further development of renewable energy, in both cases, the state policy on attracting investment and promoting the use of energy from alternative energy sources is crucial. In addition, the authors noted the benefits for society from the development and implementation of alternative energy sources. The scaling up and promotion of energy production technologies from alternative sources can reduce carbon emissions, which has been an urgent problem globally.

scholarly journals PROSPECTS FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY FOR LOW-RISE BUILDINGS IN CRIMEA

2020 ◽  
pp. 85-93
Author(s):  
N. V. Tsopa ◽  
A. E. Dikarev
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Solar Energy ◽  
Power Supply ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
The World ◽  
The Crimea

in the article provides a comparative analysis of the development of solar energy in the world, in the European Union, in Russia and in Crimea; the advantages and disadvantages of the use of solar energy, the features of the use of renewable energy sources are considered, the use of solar energy in the Crimea is justified; describes the mechanism of a feasibility study for the use of autonomous power supply for low-rise buildings in Crimea.

scholarly journals Solar Tracking using Arduino

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (VI) ◽  
pp. 2038-2042
Author(s):  
Harshit Singh
Keyword(s):  
Solar Energy ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Carbon Emission ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
The Earth ◽  
Solar Tracking ◽  
The World ◽  
Ultimate Source ◽  
Arduino Microcontroller

Solar energy is one of the most popular renewable energy sources. In this era, every country is trying to push its boundaries for more efficient renewal energy source. Every nation is concerned to minimize their carbon emission especially the develop countries like USA, Europe, Japan etc. Energy is everyone’s need and clean source of energy is important for no pollution. Solar trackers has been gaining popularity all around the world because of its maximizing efficiency of solar energy. Solar trackers have simple mechanism and easy to operate. It is able to track the sun in the sky for maximum sunlight throughout day. Sun is an ultimate source of energy to the earth and also a green source of energy. It is important and can wisely use to solve our energy crisis. Solar trackers can be best alternative to this. The power generated by panels can be used for domestic works and the rest can be transferred to the grid for energy distribution. The hardware of this project can be implemented by using few components like LDR (Light Dependent Resistor),motor, Arduino microcontroller and battery. .There are so still many villages that do not get any electricity supply. This project help to provide electricity in rural areas.

How to calibrate a solar radiometer

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Finsterle ◽  
Margit Haberreiter ◽  
Jean-Philippe Montillet
Keyword(s):  
Solar Energy ◽  
Solar Irradiance ◽  
Total Solar Irradiance ◽  
Radiation Budget ◽  
Special Focus ◽  
Energy Applications ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Technical Developments ◽  
The Earth ◽  
Observation Instruments

<p>Solar radiometers are deployed in many locations on the ground and in space. The radiometers in space are measuring the solar energy input into the Earth system per time and unit area, also known as the Total Solar Irradiance (TSI). TSI radiometers are also used to calibrate Earth Observation instruments and to measure the Total Outgoing Radiation (TOR) at the top of the atmosphere, which is a key component in the Earth Radiation Budget (ERB). Ground-based solar radiometers measure the local irradiance levels, which are used for monitoring of atmospheric properties and solar energy applications.</p><p>Traceability of the radiation measurements to SI units is crucial in all of these applications. However, calibrating and characterising a solar radiometer is a technically challenging task. Depending on the requirements for a specific application, different calibration concepts <span>can be employed in the calibration and characterization process.</span></p><p><span>We will present the currently available calibration concepts, their advantages and disadvantages, and put special focus on recent technical developments, such as the cryogenic standard radiometers for solar irradiance on the ground and in space. </span></p>

scholarly journals An Innovative Way by Manipulating Things using the Power of Thought

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (6S2) ◽  
pp. 439-442
Keyword(s):  
Remote Control ◽  
Brain Computer Interface ◽  
Potential Outcomes ◽  
Computer Interface ◽  
The Moon ◽  
Stroke Patients ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
The Earth ◽  
To Come ◽  
The One

Using the force of thought to control the earth might appear like a thing removed from sci-fi books. Be that as it may, the advancements we see today were once sci-fi beginning from man arriving on the moon to examine in teleportation. Thus controlling the surroundings through musings is likewise one of the apexes of that development called Brain Computer Interface. Utilizing cerebrum waves measured of an EEG to control PC. The contemporary remote control is supplanted by the force of one's idea which couldturn considerations into reality. The application ranges from utilizing contemplations to play diversions to re-wiring of the brain.The numerous unending potential outcomes extrapolated from this innovation could be of Controlling prosthetic appendages, robots, PC and practicing the cerebrum to rewire itself in stroke patients. The thought of this is basic, utilizing the typical EEG estimation that distinguishes the electrical yield of the cerebrum and utilizing them as a data to different gadgets As no persons contemplations are same; this framework gives distinction to the one utilizing it. Deadened patients who can't utilize their appendages and persons experiencing 'secured disorder' whose cerebrum action are all the same can connect utilizing this kind of non intrusive BCI. This paper is a tricky study that considers in the domain of this advancement distinguishing both its advantages and disadvantages as it prompts another time of savvy advances for what's to come. [1],[ 3],[5]

scholarly journals Utilization of Solar Power Plant as an Alternative Energy Sources Solar Applications in Building System

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jamaaluddin Jamaaluddin
Keyword(s):  
Solar Energy ◽  
Alternative Energy ◽  
Net Present Value ◽  
Solar Power ◽  
Operating Cost ◽  
Photovoltaic Cell ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Grid System ◽  
Alternative Energy Sources ◽  
Building System

Solar energy is one source of energy and has advantages compared with fossil energy sources. Solar energy is very necessary to be researched and developed further, including at the University of Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo. Utilization of solar energy, it is by preparing the installation of Photovoltaic Cell (solar cells) to determine the placement position and angle of the slope. The utilization of solar power will be applied at the Laboratory of Electrical Engineering University of Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo to make Solar Building System (SBS). This study will carry out an analysis of the utilization of solar energy compared to using the resources of PT. State Electricity Company (PT. PLN). The analysis was done with the installation of SBS consider investment and installation costs grid drawn on the Net Present Value, and compare the operating cost between SBS with the grid system. This research show the results of the analysis in gain by using SBS will have a value higher efficiency compared to the grid system at a certain time span by considering Break Event Point (BEP) SBS installation investment. Over 21 Years. 

Prospects of Сreating Аloating Solar Power Plants in Russia

2020 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 126-135
Author(s):  
Evgenii S. Khristoforov ◽  
◽  
Konstantin K. Il’kovskii ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Solar Energy ◽  
Power Plants ◽  
Solar Power ◽  
Open Water ◽  
Electrical Energy ◽  
Hydroelectric Power ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
New Methods ◽  
Hydroelectric Power Plants ◽  
Solar Power Plants

Technologies for converting solar energy into electrical energy are constantly improved, new methods of using solar energy are emerging in order to increase efficiency and save space. One of such methods is application of special buoyancy modules and restraints systems for installing solar power plants in water basins. The main technologies and operation principle of floating solar power plants (SPP) are described. Advantages and disadvantages of using floating solar power plants in comparison with ground-based solar power plants are listed and substantiated. Assessment of potential of installing floating SPP at hydroelectric power plants (HPP) in Russia is given. Prospects for the use of floating SPP in open water areas are discussed and examples of such projects are listed.

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