scholarly journals Instructional Innovation and Communication Skills of Clinical Instructors

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonette C. Ramos ◽  
Mauro Allan Padua Amparado

Instructional Innovation and Communication Skills of Clinical InstructorsAntonette C. RamosMauro Allan P. AmparadoAbstractObjectives: This study determined the instructional innovation and communication skills of Clinical Instructors of the University of Cebu Lapu-Lapu and Mandaue, Mandaue City, Cebu, Philippines. The findings served as basis for a proposed instructional innovation and communication skills seminar.Specifically, it sought to answer the following queries:1.What is the level of instructional innovation of the respondents in terms of:1.1.direct instruction;1.2.concept teaching;1.3.cooperative learning;1.4.problem-based instruction.2.What is the level of communication skills of the respondents in terms of:2.1.verbal communication;2.2.non-verbal communication? 3.Is there a significant relationship between the instructional innovation and verbal communication skills of the respondents?4.Is there a significant relationship between the instructional innovation and non-verbal communication skills of the respondents?5.What instructional innovation and communication skills seminars can be proposed based on the findings of the study?Methods:The study utilized the descriptive-correlational design. It was conducted in the University of Cebu Lapu-Lapu and Mandaue, Mandaue City, Cebu, Philippines. There were 197 nursing students who evaluated the Clinical Instructors of the school. Stratified sampling was used. The researchers utilized a modified structured instrument on innovation by Arends and communication skills instrument by Hamm. Statistical treatment used were simple percentage, weighted mean, and chi-square Test of Independence. Findings and Conclusion:The nursing students perceived the Clinical Instructors to be very good in direct instruction, concept, teaching, cooperation learning, problem-based instruction, verbal communication, and non-verbal communication. There was a significant relationship between instructional innovation and verbal communication. Furthermore, there was a significant relationship between instructional innovation and non-verbal communication. Recommended citation:Ramos, A. C. & Amparado, M. A. P. (2009, March). Instructional Innovation and Communication Skills of Clinical Instructors. 2009 Southwestern University Research Congress, 1(1), 32-34.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosielyn D. Tan ◽  
Mauro Allan Padua Amparado

This study ascertained the level of commitment of the clinical instructors in terms of existence, relatedness, and growth factors of the University of Cebu College of Nursing for the academic year 2008-2009. Specifically, the study answered queries on the profile of the respondents with regards to age, gender, civil status, educational qualification, length of service, and employment status. It determined the relationship between profile and level of commitment in terms of existence, relatedness, and growth factors. The study also dealt with the factors that affect the respondents’ commitment.The study utilized the descriptive-correlational design. A researcher-made questionnaire was utilized, supplemented with records from the office of the University of Cebu Human Resource Department. The respondents of the study were 111 clinical instructors of the University of Cebu. Ninety of them are employees of University of Cebu Banilad while 21 are from University of Cebu Lapu-Lapu and Mandaue.Majority of the respondents were 21-26 years old, female, single, with units in Master of Nursing/Master of Arts in Nursing, and were regular non-tenured employees. Most of them have 0-5 years length of work service. The clinical instructors were committed in the aspects of existence factors (2.88), relatedness factors (3.07), and growth factors (2.86). There was a significant relationship between gender and existence factors. There was also a significant relationship between educational attainment and existence factors. Furthermore, the factors that affected commitment were salary (3.15), security of tenure (6.36), and relationship with peers (7.34).Recommended citation: Tan, Rosielyn D. & Amparado, M. A. P. (2012, August). Factors Affecting the Commitment of Clinical Instructors of the University of Cebu College of Nursing. Paper presented at the 2012 World Research Festival, Cebu City, Cebu, Philippines, 1(1), 40.


sjesr ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-114
Author(s):  
Ashfaque Ahmad Shah ◽  
Zunaira Fatima Syeda ◽  
Sehrish Naseer

This study investigates into the academic achievement of university students as determined by their communication skills. The differences in groups were measured on the basis of gender, locality, semester and program of the study. The researchers developed their research instrument by adapting from the two questionnaires. One was the research instrument used at the College of Physiotherapists of Ontario (n.d.); and the other was the “Questionnaire-Verbal Communication” (Pierrete Desrosiers, n.d.). Taking Sargodha district as the population, conveniently sampled 160 students from the University of Sargodha were surveyed through the questionnaire. The study was quantitative in nature. The findings of the study concluded that students’ communication skills yielded statistically no effect on their academic achievement. Also, the students at all levels (semesters) and in all programs were reported to have comparably equivalent level of communication skills. This is a unique study of insignificant differences at all levels and programmes; and statistically no interpretable effect of the communication skills of the students from University of Sargodha, on their academic achievement. It challenges previous research studies. It is further recommended to study the same phenomena in further detail to make decisive remark in the research literature.


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maasoumeh Barkhordari-Sharifabad ◽  
AliAskar Mortazavi

Background: Nursing students must have the desired level of professional socialization to acquire the necessary roles and values to participate in the health care system. The process of socialization is part of the self-concept. Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the level of socialization of nursing students and its relationship with self-esteem. Methods: This was a cross-sectional descriptive study. Data were collected from 166 nursing students. Data collection tools were demographic, professional socialization, and self-esteem questionnaires. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical methods by SPSS 16. Results: The average scores of professional socialization and self-esteem were 174.87 ± 19.5 and 5.65 ± 5.10, respectively. Professional socialization was moderate in the majority of the participants (54.80%). The dimensions of “valuation and knowledge of the profession” and “management and organizational policies” had the highest and lowest averages, respectively. There was a positive and significant relationship between professional socialization and all its dimensions with self-esteem (P < 0.05). Also, there was a significant relationship between “professional socialization” and “interest in the field” as well as “the adaptation of the field to the ideas after entering the university”. Conclusions: By considering strategies, such as creating a positive attitude towards the nursing profession in students, professors can create a sufficient sense of self-esteem in different clinical settings and, consequently, strengthen professional socialization.


Author(s):  
Joanne E. Goodell

Project-based instruction (PBI) is gaining prominence in the USA as an instructional innovation that promotes deep and connected understanding in mathematics. In this paper, I describe a program developed at the University of Texas at Austin known as UTeach that is being replicated in 45 universities across the USA. Concepts of inquiry teaching, problem-based and projectbased instruction are developed across the program. In this paper I argue that the structure, timing and location of student teaching impacts whether or not pre-service teachers are able to implement PBI during student teaching, which in turn impacts satisfaction with the student teaching experience and ultimately the intention to enter and continue in the teaching profession.


Livestock ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-29
Author(s):  
Fiona MacGillivray ◽  
Wendela Wapenaar ◽  
George Giles ◽  
Owen Atkinson ◽  
Sarah Whittick ◽  
...  

As farm veterinary surgeons, we are in the position of needing to communicate our information, ideas and feelings about animal health and welfare with our farmer clients. Studies looking at communication in the healthcare and companion animal veterinary profession show that effective communication skills help achieve a positive client/patient interaction and outcome, including satisfaction levels. Communication has three elements: verbal, non-verbal and paraverbal. Non-verbal communication conveys more effectively than the other two elements how we feel about and our attitudes towards a situation and person. Having a better understanding of non-verbal communication, as part of an overall approach to improving communication skills, could therefore help veterinary surgeons have better interactions with their farmers, leading to a more satisfying relationship for both parties. Research ongoing at the University of Nottingham and Bristol is aiming to establish a methodology to measure non-verbal parameters in the farmer-vet interaction using GoPro cameras.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-77
Author(s):  
Abdülkadir Kabadayı ◽  
Emine Bilge Altunok

It can be stated that the relationships that parents have with their children in the preschool period have a great impact on their future social-emotional lives and a significant part of learning takes place in the preschool period. Considering those parents' attitudes during child-rearing may affect the child's development and interpersonal relationships; this study aims to examine the relationship between parental attitudes and communication skills of 36-72 monthold children attending preschool education institutions. This research: parents' attitudes concerning reveal the relationship between preschool children's communication skills, preschool in Turkey period in terms of the lack of a sufficient number of working children about the communication skills, parents and educators; it is thought to be important in terms of providing a different perspective and contributing to the development of children's communication skills and drawing their attention to this issue, and also in terms of guiding researchers in future studies on the subject. The research was conducted using the relational scanning model. The population of this research consists of 36-72 months old children attending pre-school education institutions in Elazığ city center and Diyarbakır central districts in the 2017-2018 academic year, and parents of 36-72 months old children. The sample of the study consisted of 300 children and 320 parents randomly selected from the universe. In the research, the "Parental Attitudes Questionnaire" and "Communication Skills Scale" were used. The Parental Attitudes Determination Questionnaire consists of four parental attitudes (oppressive-authoritarian, protective, indifferent-carefree, democratic). The Communication Skills Scale consists of four communication skills (verbal communication, avoiding communication barriers, and communication with courtesy content, non-verbal communication). The data obtained were analyzed with SPSS 22 program. In the statistical evaluation, firstly, a normality test was applied to the subscales of the "Parental Attitudes Determination Questionnaire" and the "Communication Skills Scale". Since “p <0.05” in all communication skills subscales and all parental attitudes subscales, it was accepted that they did not show a normal distribution. Thus, Spearman Correlation was applied to test whether there was a significant relationship between parent attitudes and communication skills. According to the results of the research it is observed that parents adopt "Democratic Attitude" the most and "Verbal Communication Skills" are used the most by preschool children. No significant relationship was found between oppressiveauthoritarian, indifferent-carefree, and democratic parental attitudes and subscales of communication skills. Only a low level of negative correlation was found between the protective parental style and the verbal communication skills subscale. According to the results of the study, parents and educators can be trained on parent attitudes and communication skills. Educators can support the development of children with low communication skills with activities that will showcase their social skills and allow them to express themselves. To parents who show a protective attitude; children can be helped to behave in a way that supports their verbal communication skills, affects the personality development of the child positively, and allows them to develop a personality structure independent of others. This research was conducted in Elâzığ and Diyarbakır provinces. Turkey will be held in the west of the province or be provided with a contribution to the results of the research will be done with a much larger sample group. The relationship between the communication skills of preschool children and an area different from the parent attitudes can be examined.


2021 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-28
Author(s):  
Elia Powers

Journalism job advertisements send important signals about valued skills and attributes. How such advertisements articulate journalistic expertise, including interactional expertise, has been studied, but signals about verbal communication usually have been overlooked. Little is known about how journalism employers define the most valued communication skills and the ideal journalistic voice. This signaling theory study explores expectations advertisements convey for how journalists should sound through a thematic analysis of U.S. journalism job listings (n = 510) specifying substantial verbal communication. Requirements for exceptional verbal skills and explicit calls for vocal clarity raise barriers to entry for journalists with speech disabilities or speech anxiety.


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