scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH FREE CASH FLOW DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP LEVERAGE PERUSAHAAN DENGAN INVESMENT OPPORTUNITY SET SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING PADA SEKTOR TRADE, SERVICES &INVESTMENT YANG TERDAFTAR PADA BEI

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prisilia Agustin ◽  
Aminar Sutra Dewi

The decline in the purchasing power of the public, as seen from the decline in the growth of Trade, Services and Investment sector in the retail sector subsector Retail sub-sector condition has been 2.5 years underperformance. This study aims to test whether the influence of Investment Opportunity Set (IOS) free cash flow and profitability to leverage. Population in this research is Trade Company, Services & Investment, retail subsector, which is listed on BEI. period 2014-2016, ie as many as 23 Companies. Using the technique of porposive sampling, the sample in this study were 15 companies. Data analysis technique that is rergesion analysis by using moderating variable. From the test results, showed that the Free cash flow has a significant effect on leverage, which is indicated from the significance value> 0.05 is 0.018. Profitability has a significant effect on firm leverage which is shown from significance value> 0.05 ie 0.000. IOS does not affect the relationship between free cash flow and leverage, as indicated by the significance value of IOS interaction with free cash flow <0.05 is 0.053. And IOS Set affects the relationship between Profitability with leverage shown from the significance value of IOS interaction with Profitability> 0.05 is 0.044

JURNAL PUNDI ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Marlina Marlina ◽  
Muhammad Rivandi

ABSTRACK The decline in the purchasing power of the public, as seen from the decline in the growth of Trade, Services and Investment sector in the retail sector subsector Retail sub-sector condition has been 2.5 years underperformance This study aims to test whether the influence of Investment Opportunity Set (IOS) free cash flow and profitability to leverage. Population in this research is Trade Company, Services & Investment, retail subsector, which is listed on BEI. period 2014-2016, ie as many as 23 Companies. Using the technique of porposive sampling, the sample in this study were 15 companies. Data analysis technique that is regersion analysis by using moderating variable. From the test results, showed that the Free cash flow has a significant effect on leverage, which is indicated from the significance value> 0.05 is 0.018. Profitability has a significant effect on firm leverage which is shown from significance value> 0.05 ie 0.000. IOS does not affect the relationship between free cash flow and leverage, as indicated by the significance value of IOS interaction with free cash flow <0.05 is 0.053. And IOS Set affects the relationship between Profitability with leverage shown from the significance value of IOS interaction with Profitability> 0.05 is 0.044 Keywords: free cash flow, profitability, leverage, IOS


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sally Irawan ◽  
Prima Apriwenni

<p><strong><em>ABSTRACT :  </em></strong><em>Stakeholders pay attention to the earnings report, thus encouraging company managers to plan strategies to produce reports expected by stakeholders. Earnings management is one way that can be done. Managers can intervene the earnings management by increasing or decreasing profit in order to achieve a certain level of profit which benefits himself or the company. This study aims to determine the influence of free cash flow, financial distress, and investment opportunity set on earnings management. </em><em>The research sample consisted of 11 infrastructure, utility, and transportation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018 with the total sample of 55 data. This study used a purposive sampling method and was tested with SPSS 22.0 Software. The results show that the data have met the pooling test, classical assumptions and established criteria. The results of the F test show that the earnings management variable is affected simultaneously by free cash flow, financial distress, and investment opportunity set variables. The t test results show that the free cash flow and investment opportunity set have a significant positive effect on earnings management, whereas financial distress does not. In sum, there is enough evidence that free cash flow and investment opportunity set positively affect earnings management, but financial distress does not have enough evidence to influence earnings management.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em> Earnings Management, Free Cash Flow, Investment Opportunity Set, Financial Distress.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong>ABSTRAK:</strong> Laporan laba menjadi perhatian para <em>stakeholders</em> sehingga mendorong manajer perusahaan melakukan perencanaan strategi untuk menghasilkan laporan yang diharapkan <em>stakeholder</em>. Manajemen laba adalah salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan. Intervensi manajer untuk melakukan manajemen laba dengan cara menaikkan atau menurunkan laba guna mencapai tingkat laba tertentu untuk menguntungkan dirinya sendiri atau perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh <em>free cash flow, financial distress, </em>dan <em>investment opportunity set </em>terhadap manajemen laba. Sampel penelitian ini adalah perusahaan infrastruktur, utilitas, dan transportasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2014-2018. Total sampel yang digunakan adalah 11 perusahaan dengan data observasi yang diperoleh sebanyak 55. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah <em>non-probability sampling</em> dengan menggunakan metode <em>purposive sampling</em> dan pengujian yang dilakukan dengan bantuan <em>software</em> SPSS 22.0. Hasil penelitian dari data yang digunakan,  untuk uji pooling dan asumsi klasik telah lulus uji dan sudah memenuhi kriteria yang ditetapkan. Hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa variable manajemen laba dipengaruhi secara simultan oleh variable <em>free cash flow, financial distress, </em>dan <em>investment opportunity set. </em>Dari hasil uji t memperlihatkan hasil bahwa <em>free cash flow </em>dan<em> investment opportunity set </em>mempunyai nilai signifikan positif terhadap manajemen laba, tapi untuk <em>financial distress </em>tidak mempunyai nilai signifikan terhadap manajemen laba. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah<em> free cash flow </em>dan <em>investment opportunity set </em>berpengaruh positif terhadap manajemen laba, sedangkan <em>financial distress </em>tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci:</strong> Manajemen Laba,<em> Free Cash Flow,  Investment Opportunity Set, Financial Distress</em></p><p> </p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 40-59
Author(s):  
Luh Nik Oktarini ◽  
Putu Atim Purwaningrat

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of free cash flow to debt policy to determine the influence of investment opportunity set against debt policy to determine the effect of managerial ownership on debt policy  to determine the effect of free cash flow to the dividend policy to determine the effect of managerial ownership to dividend policy. This research was conducted on manufaktur companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2011-2015 period. Methods of data collection is done by using the method of documentation. Data analysis with path analysis with AMOS program version 20. The results showed  the effect of variable free cash flow to debt policy is significant, effect of variable investment opportunity set against debt policy is significant, the effect of managerial ownership variable against debt policy is not significantly, the effect of variable free cash flow toward dividend policy is not significant,  the effect of managerial ownership variable to dividend policy is a significant and indirect influence of the variable investment opportunity set against the dividend policy through debt policy is significant.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Helma Malini ◽  
Venu Fitratama

Company decision to give profits to their investors is based on several reasons including internal policy from the company. Therefore, this study discusses the effects of life cycle and free cash flow on dividend of agricultural companies that listed in Indonesia stock exchange. Independent variables; used are free cash flow, life cycle, firm size, leverage, assets growth, and investment opportunity set. The population in this study is Agricultural company listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in the period of 2015 - 2018. The sample collected using purposive sampling methods. Total of 21 companies were determined as samples. The method of analysis in this study is panel data regression with basis on fixed effect model. The result of this study indicate that the independent variables of free cashflow, life cycle, firm size, leverage, and investment opportunity set have positive impact toward dividend payout ratio while assets growth has negative impact on dividend payout ratio. The result of determination coefficient shows that the independent variables give affect 63.69% against dependent variable.Keywords: Free cash flow, Life cycle, Firm size, Leverage, Assets growth, Investment opportunity set, Dividend payout ratio, Dividend policy


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 293-310
Author(s):  
Sri Fitri Wahyuni ◽  
Fika Rimalansyah Peride

The research objectives in this study are to find out and analyze the effect Investment Opportunity Set, To find out and analyze the effect Operating Profit Margin, To find out and analyze the effect of Cash flow from operating activities, to find out and analyze the effect Cash flow to Equity to the dividend payout ratio, to determine and analyze the effect of the Investment Opportunity Set, Operating Profit Margin, Cash Flow from Operating Activities and Cash Flow to Equity simultaneously on the Dividend Payout Ratio in metal companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period. This study uses a quantitative approach, the regression analysis technique used in this study is a multiple linear regression analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence between the Investment Opportunity Set on Dividend Policy. There is an effect of Operating Profit Margin on Dividend Policy. There is no influence of Cash Flow From Operating Activities on the Dividend Policy in. There is an effect of Cash Flow to Equity on Dividend Policy and the Fcount Value is 12, 130 with a significant level of 0.000, while Ftable is known to be 2.68. Based on these results, it can be seen that Fcount > Ftable (12,130 > 2,68) so that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted so it can be concluded that the variables of Investment Opportunity Set, Operating Profit Margin, Cash Flow From Operating Activities, Cash Flow to Equity together have significant influence on the Dividend Policy of Metal Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elly Susanti

Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan dan menganalisis pengaruh Profitabilitas(diproksikan pada ROI), Free Cash Flow dan Investment Opportunity set (diproksikan pada MVEBVE) baik secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap Cash Dividendpada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia, dan juga untuk membuktikan dan menganalisis apakah Likuiditas mampu memoderasi hubungan antara variabel Profitabilitas, Free Cash Flow dan Investment Opportunity set terhadap Cash Dividend. Populasi dari penelitian ini sebanyak 147 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2008 – 2011. Sampel diseleksi dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling sebanyak 32 perusahaan. Untuk hipotesis pertama menggunakan analisis regresi berganda sedangkan untuk hipotesis kedua menggunakan analisis residual. Penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil dari hipotesis pertama Profitabilitas, Free Cash Flow, dan Investment Opportunity Set secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap CashDividend. Secara parsial hanya Profitabilitas yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Cash Dividend. Selanjutnya Likuiditas digunakan sebagai variabel moderating hasilnya adalah Likuiditas mampu memperkuat hubungan Profitabilitas terhadap pengaruh Cash Dividend dan memperlemah hubungan Free Cash Flow dan Investment Opportunity set terhadap pengaruh Cash Dividend.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-107
Author(s):  
Bhakti Helvi Rambe

Profitability Analysis, Company Size, Free Cash Flow, Growth Sales, Investment Opportunity Set On Company Value With Intervening Variables Of Debt Policy This research uses causal method. The population is 143 companies, and 45 of them are used as samples, taken using purposive sampling techniques, so that there will be 179 units of observation. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis and path analysis. The results showed that, simultaneously, profitability, company size, free cash flow (FCF), sales growth, and investment opportunity set (IOS) had a significant effect on firm value. Partially, the variable Profitability and Firm Size has a positive and significant effect on firm value, Free Cash Flow (FCF), Sales Growth, and Investment Opportunities (IOS) have a positive but not significant effect on firm value. Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) has a negative influence on firm value. Simultaneously, Profitability, Firm Size, Free Cash Flow (FCF), Sales Growth, and Investment Opportunity Set (IOS) Investment Opportunity Set (IOS) Partially, the Profitability variable and Firm Size Size have a positive and significant influence on Free Cash Flow ( FCF), Sales Growth has a positive but not significant effect on Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). Meanwhile, Investment Opportunity Set (IOS) has a negative influence on Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), while Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) cannot mediate Profitability correlations, Company Size, Free Cash Flow (FCF), Sales Growth, and Sets Investment Opportunities (IOS) with Company Value.. Keywords:      Profitability, Firm Size, Free Cash Flow, Sales Growth, Investment Opportunity Set, Firm Value, Debt to Equity Ratio


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Tumpal Manik

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi investment opportunity set terhadap kebijakan hutang dan free cash flow pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2016 – 2017. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling. Jumlah populasi 168 yang memenuhi kriteria sebanyak 40 perusahaan, maka data penelitian 40 x 2 tahun yaitu 80 data. Pengolahan data penelitian untuk menguji hipotesis penelitian secara simultan dan parsial. Hasil penelitian bahawa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi investment opportunity set terhadap kebijakan hutang berpengaruh singnifikan, antara lain proksi ios berdasarkan Market to Book Value of Assets Ratio sebesar 16,1%, Market to Book Value Equity Ratio sebesar 18,2%, Earning per Share Price Ratio (sebesar 19,1%, Capital Expenditure to Book Value Asset Ratio sebesar 17,6%, Capital Expenditure to Market Value of Assets Ratio sebesar 15%. Sedangkan investment opportunity set terhadap free cash flow berpengaruh signifikan


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