scholarly journals Effect of Urea and SP-36 on the Growth of Grafted Rubber Seedling (Hevea brasiliensis Muell.Arg.) Clone PB 260

AGRIFOR ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Helilinawati Helilinawati ◽  
Hery Sutejo ◽  
Abdul Fatah
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Stem Diameter ◽  
Seedling Height ◽  
East Kalimantan ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Four Levels ◽  
The Village

The aim of research to determine the effect of urea and SP-36 fertilizer as well as their interaction on the graftedrubber seedling growth, and to find appropriate doses of urea and SP-36 fertilizers for better growth of grafted rubber seedlings.The research was conducted from February 2015 until May 2015 in the village of Empas, Sub District of Melak, West Kutai Regency, East Kalimantan Province.The study design used was completely randomized design (CRD) in a factorial 4 x 4, and repeat 3 times, which comprises two factors research. The first factor was Urea (N), consisted of four levels, namely: no urea application or control (n0), 2,5g/polybag (n1), 5g/polybag (n2), and 7,5g/polybag (n3).  The second factor was SP-36 fertilizer (P), consisting of 4 levels, namely: no SP-36 fertilizers application or control (p0), 2,5g/polybag (p1), 5g/polybag (p2), and 7,5g/polybag (p3).The results showed that the treatment of urea (N) affects highly significant on the plant height at ages of 2, 3 and 4 months after grafting, number of leaf at 4 months after grafting and stem diameter at 3 and 4 months after grafting. It affected significantly on the number of leaf at 3 months after grafting.  But it did not affect significantly on the number of leaf at 2 months after grafting, and stem diameter at 2 months after grafting.SP-36 fertilizer treatments (P) affected very significantlyon the stem diameter at 3 and 4 months after grafting.  It affected significantly on the plant height at 4 months after grafting. But it did not affect significantly on the seedling height at 2 and 3 months after grafting, number of leaves at 2, 3 and 4 months after grafting, and stem diameter at 2 months after grafting.The interaction treatment (NXP) affected significantly on the stem diameter at 4 months after grafting.  But it did not affect significantly on the seedling height at 2, 3 and 4 months after grafting, number of leaves at 2, 3 and 4 months after grafting, and stem diameter at 2 and 3 months after grafting

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Nasa Dan Pupuk Kompos Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Kenaf ( Hibiscus cannabinus L)

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Hairin Juanda ◽  
Tutik Nugrahini ◽  
Mahdalena Mahdalena
Keyword(s):  
Plant Growth ◽  
Leaf Area ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Hibiscus Cannabinus ◽  
Stem Diameter ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Effect of NASA Liquid Organic Fertilizer and Compost Fertilizer on Kenaf Plant Growth (Hibiscus cannabinus L). This study aims to determine the effect of NASA POC, compost fertilizer and the interaction of NASA POC and compost fertilizer on kenaf plants. This research was carried out at East Borneo Samarinda Indonesia. with a time of ± 4 months, starting from June to September 2016. The design of the study uses factorial completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 2 treatments and 4 replications. The treatment consists of 2 factors. The first factor is the administration of NASA POC consisting of 4 levels, namely: j0: Control (without treatment), j1: POC with a concentration of 10 ml / liter of water, j2: POC with a concentration of 15 ml / liter of water, j3: POC with a concentration of 20 ml / liter of water. The second factor is Compost fertilizer consisting of 4 levels, namely: k0: Without the provision of Compost Fertilizer, k1: Composting 500 gram / polybag, k2: Composting Fertilizer 700 grams / polybag, k3: Composting 800 grams / polybag. From the analysis of variance showed that the effect of giving NASA POC (J), compost (K) and the interaction of NASA POC and compost (JK) did not affect the parameters of plant height 30 DAP, 60 DAP and 90 DAP, stem diameter 30 DAP, 60 DAP and 90 DAP, number of leaves 30 DAP, 60 DAP and 90 DAP, leaf area 30 DAP, 60 DAP and 90 DAP. 

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BEBERAPA DOSIS KOMPOS KULIT BUAH KAKAO DAN DOLOMIT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L.) DI MEDIA ULTISOL

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Imanuel Jhon Hansen
Keyword(s):  
Leaf Area ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Stem Diameter ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Treatment Interaction ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Four Levels ◽  
Theobroma Cacao L ◽  
Cocoa Seedlings ◽  
Range Test

The aim of research to determine the effect of compost main pod husks and dolomite as well as their interaction on the growth of cocoa seedlings in media ultisol. Research conducted at the Experimental Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau from November 2015 until February 2016. Research in the form of factorial experiment using completely randomized design (CRD). The first factor pod husks compost comprises four levels (0, 75, 100 and 125 g / polybag) and the second factor dolomite consists of three levels (0, 10, and 20 g / polybag), each combination treatment was repeated 3 times. Parameters measured were plant height, leaf number, stem diameter, and leaf area. Each parameter the observed data were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance and test of Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at 5% level. The results showed the effect of compost pod husks dose of 125 g / polybag significantly increased plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves and leaf area while dolomite dose of 20 g / polybag no real effect except leaf area compared with no treatment. Interaction pod husks compost dose of 100 g / polybag and dolomite dose of 20 g / polybag increase stem diameter, number of leaves and leaf area significantly compared without compost pod husks and dolomite but less tangible than other combinations.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Sistem Hidroponik dan Media Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Sawi (Brassica rapa L)

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Nur Hafijah ◽  
Tutik Nugrahini ◽  
Zainudin Zainudin
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Brassica Rapa ◽  
Leaf Width ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Hydroponic System ◽  
East Kalimantan ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
The Media ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Effect of hydroponic systems and planting media on growth and production of mustard plants (Brassica rapa L) The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of systems and different hiodroponic growing media on the growth and production of mustard plants. This research was conducted for 3 months, starting from June to September 2017. The research location was located in Embalut village, Tenggarong Sub-District, across the Kutai Kartanegara Regency, East Kalimantan Province. The research design used was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 2 factors with 5 replications, the first factor was the hydroponic system consisting of 3 (three) levels, namely: system wick (s₁), system NFT (s₂), system DFT (s₃) . The second factor is m₁ = husk charcoal, m₂ = Cocopeat, m₃ = Rockwool. The results of this study indicate that the treatment system has a very significant effect on the average number of leaves, leaf width, plant height, leaf width of mustard plants aged 4, 5 and 6 mst, did not significantly affect the fresh weight of mustard plants. The media treatment did not affect the average number of leaves, plant height, leaf width of plants at 4, 5, 6 and fresh weight of plants did not have significant effect. The effect of the best system treatment on the growth of mustard plants produced by the NFT system (s₂), the best media treatment for the growth of mustard plants was produced by the Cocopeat treatment (m₂). The highest interaction with the fresh weight of mustard plants was produced by a combination of treatment s₂xm₂.;

scholarly journals KARAKTER AGRONOMI BERBAGAI AKSESI TANAMAN KATUK (Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr.) PADA PEMBERIAN BERBAGAI DOSIS URINE SAPI

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ekal Kurniawan ◽  
Arifah Rahayu ◽  
Yanyan Mulyaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin C ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Agronomic Performance ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Chlorophyll Contents ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Four Levels

Katuk (Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr.) is an indigenous leafy vegetable whose growth is affectedby nitrogen element. This study was aimed at assessing the agronomic performance of four katukaccessions grown with various rates of cattle urine. A factorial completely randomized design wasused. The first factor was katuk accession consisting of four levels, namely Pandeglang, Cianjur,Sukabumi, Leuwiliang, and Kemang. The second factor was cattle urine rates consisting of 5 levels,namely 0%R cattle urine (0.0 ml/plant), 50%R cattle urine (468.75 ml/plant), 100%R cattle urine(937.50 ml/plant), 150% R cattle urine (1406.25 ml/plant), and 100%R urea (8.2 g/plant). Thegrowth and productivity of katuk of Cianjur accession had the highest number of buds, total lengthof buds, number of leaves, number of leaflets, fresh weight, and dry weight. The utilization of 50%R,100%R, and 150%R of cattle urine was found to have higher fresh and dry weight than did theutilization of 0%R cattle urine and 100%R urea. The best quality katuk was Cianjur accessionwhich was found to have the highest vitamin C and chlorophyll contents. No significant effects ofall treatments were found in all vegetative variables except plant height and root fresh and dryweight. It was concluded that cattle urine could be used as a urea substitute.Key words: Sauropus androgynus, number of buds, dry weight, indegenous plant

Utilization of Fermented Cow Stool on the growth of Moringa Oleifera

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 185-193
Author(s):  
Maya Elfiyani Rambe ◽  
N. Ginting ◽  
E. Mirwandhono ◽  
S. Ginting
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Moringa Oleifera ◽  
Stem Diameter ◽  
Leaf Width ◽  
Good Growth ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Height Increase

The research aims to observe the effect of organic fermented cow stool application on the growth of Moringa Oleifera. The research wa conducted at the Bandar Khlifa Village, Percut Sei Tuan district, Deli Sedang District, North Sumatera from September to November 2020. The design used for this research Completely Randomized Design in 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments consisted of P0 = Control (Without fertilizer), P1 = 5 ml, P2 = 10 ml, P3 = 15 ml. The parameters observed were plant height, number of stem branches, leaf width and stem diameter. The results showed that the effect of fermented cow stool application had significant effect ( P ≥ 0,05) on increase in plant height, increase in leaf width, and increase in stem diameter, but not significant on increase in number of stem branches, increase in number of leaves,. It is recommended to support good growth (plant height, leaf width and stem diameter) of Moringa Oleifera plants using a 5 ml dose of fermented cow feces fertilization.

PEMBERIAN PUPUK DAUN CAIR Silicon Fertilizer (SF) PADA SEMAI AKASIA DAUN KECIL (Acacia auriculiformis A.Cunn) DENGAN MEDIA SEMAI BOKASHI

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Moh Ramly
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Stem Diameter ◽  
Acacia Auriculiformis ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Liquid Silicone ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Silicon Fertilizer ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Height Increase ◽  
Leaf Fertilizer

The research aimed was knowing the effect of concentration of liquid silicone fertilizer fertilizer (SF) on growth of Acacia auriculiformis A.Cunn seedling. This research was conducted at the location of seedling SMK Darul Amin West Waru, District Waru Pamekasan, altitude of about 100 m asl. Research using Completely Randomized Design (RAL) where the concentration of fertilizer is considered as treatment so that there are 4 concentrations of fertilizer. Media seedlings used, namely Media Bokashi with the ground with a ratio of 70%: 30%. Repetition is done 5 times. The main parameters observed were a live presentse calculated at the end of the study, plant height, stem diameter, and number of leaves. The results showed the number of live tillers was 100%. treatment did not give a real effect on the growth of tillers, where F count was 1.44. For stem diameter F arithmetic of 0.111, also increase the number of leaf F count equal to 1.31. Of the three parameters F count is smaller than F tebel 5% = 2.67 and F table 1% = 4.43. So in the treatment of concentration of liquid leaf fertilizer Silicon Fertilizer (SF) (A1, A2, A3 and A4) showed no significant effect on the increase of height, increase in diameter and number of leaves.

scholarly journals PEMBERIAN PUPUK KANDANG DAN UREA PADA BIBIT TANAMAN MAHONI (Switenia macrophylla King)

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-35
Author(s):  
Azwin Azwin
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Lateral Roots ◽  
Stem Diameter ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Main Root ◽  
Root Effect ◽  
Real Effect ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Four Levels

This study aimed to get a dose of manure and urea appropriate, as well as a good combination on the growth of seedling mahoni (S. macrophylla King). Research conducted an experiment using a completely randomized design (CRD) 2 factors, factors chicken manure (k) consists of four levels i.e. k0 (without manure), k1 (manure, 200 g / seeds), k2 (manure, 400 g / seed) and k3 (manure, 600 g / seed) and factor Urea (n) consists of four levels i.e. n0 (without urea), n1 (Urea 2.5 g / seeds), n2 (Urea 5 g / seed) and n3 (Urea 7.5 g / seeds), each replicated three times. Results of analysis of variance on a test level of 0.05 indicates that Manure significantly affected parameters plant height and number of lateral roots, while the stem diameter, number of leaves and length of main root effect is not real, the best treatment contained in k3 (manure 600 g / seed). Further provision of urea no real effect on all parameters was observed, while the combination of manure and urea real effect only on the parameters of the main root length and number of lateral roots is the best dose at 600 g / plant manure and 7.5 g / seedling urea. In parameter plant height, stem diameter and number of leaves no real effect.

scholarly journals Influence of plug cell volume and substrate type on the development of cucumber seedlings for transplanting

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-64
Author(s):  
Francis Kumi ◽  
Faith Korkpoe ◽  
Gilbert Osei
Keyword(s):  
Cell Volume ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Root Biomass ◽  
Stem Diameter ◽  
Substrate Type ◽  
Growth Data ◽  
Cucumber Seedlings ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

This study investigated the influence of plug cell volume ( 72 cell ( 36 mL ) and 128 cell tray ( 20 mL) ) and substrate type ( peat and cocopeat) on the development of cucumber seedlings. The experiment was designed in a factorial arrangement in a completely randomized design with four replications. The following growth data were measured: plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter and shoot and root biomass. The result showed significant differences among the treatments with respect to the plant height, stem diameter, as well as the shoot and root biomasses. Overall, it was found that growing cucumber seedlings in 36 mL cell volume with cocopeat produces a much better young plants for transplanting. 

scholarly journals KAJIAN DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG AYAM DAN FREKUENSI PENYIRAMAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT SENGON (Paraserianthes falcataria (L) Nielson)

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Sigit Wijayanto ◽  
Dewi Ratna Nurhayati ◽  
Efrain Patola
Keyword(s):  
Interaction Effect ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Stem Diameter ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Seedling Height ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Paraserianthes Falcataria ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

The  purpose of  this research was to study : (1) interaction effect between the dosage of chicken manure with the frequency of  watering, (2) effect  of  chicken  manure  dosage,  and (3)  effect of watering frequency, to the growth of sengon seedlings. This research uses a completely randomized design which was factorially composed, consisting of 2 factors, namely (1) dosage of chicken manure (D), consists of 4 levels, (2) watering frequency (F), consists of 3 levels. From these two factors, were obtained   12 treatment combinations, where each of which was replicated 3 times. Data were analyzed by Analysis of variance, continued by Honestly Significant Diferent Test.  The results of this study is: (1) interaction between dosage of chicken manure and frequency of watering occurs only to seedling height, (2) the dosage of chicken manure significantly effected to stem diameter, number of compound leaves, fresh  weight of seedlings,  and dry  weight  of  seedlings.  While frequency of watering significantly effects only the stem diameter, (3) chicken manure with a dosage of 37.5 g/crop is optimum dosage, while watering with a frequency of 2 times a day is right frequency of watering, for the growth of sengon seedling.

scholarly journals A Study on Different Arabian Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) Accessions in Bangladesh

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 36-43
Author(s):  
M J U Khan ◽  
M Billah ◽  
M A Latif
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Date Palm ◽  
Phoenix Dactylifera ◽  
Pot Experiment ◽  
Plant Vigour ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Time Required

A pot experiment was conducted at Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Dumki, Patuakhali during April 2013 to May 2014 to study the survival abilities of 10 Arabian date palm accessions in Bangladesh. The experiment was laid out in a two factors (ten accessions and three pot mixtures) in the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three replications. There were significant differences in various traits among the genotypes. The time required for germination was the lowest for Dubai small but the highest for Dabash. The time required the completion of germination of saplings was the least for Deglet Nour (Algeria) and the highest for Marium (Algeria). The highest number of leaves was found in the Deglet Nour (UAE) and the lowest was in Farida. After 12 months, the tallest plant was measured for Dubai small but the shortest was for Deglet Nour (UAE). The highest plant vigour after 12 months was found in Deglet Nour (Saudi), while the lowest was in the Deglet Nour (UAE). Among the three pot mixtures, soil : cowdung = 1:1,showed best results for plant height and vigour.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/agric.v13i2.26655The Agriculturists 2015; 13(2) 36-43

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