scholarly journals KONTRASEPSI VASEKTOMI PRIA: PERSPEKTIF TEOLOGI ETIKA TERAPAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
Vivi Teriviantina ◽  
Ferry Simanjuntak

<em>The Covid-19 pandemic that began in early 2020 has had serious impacts on various aspects of life globally, nationally and locally, including family planning program services in Indonesia. BKKBN, for example, carries out various policies to increase participation in family planning programs to maintain community welfare by anticipating the baby boom during the Covid-19 pandemic. Based on the results of the survey conducted, the interest of men to participate in becoming MOP contraceptive acceptors began to increase. This is certainly a progress where the awareness of men to participate in family planning programs is increasing. The increase in participants occurred because of ‘correct’ knowledge about family planning programs. Before the Covid-19 pandemic, many men and their families did not have adequate knowledge about vasectomy as a method of contraception. Consequently, this caused limited accessibility to contraceptive services and acceptance among men. The main objective of this paper is therefore to provide complete and clear information to men regarding the benefits, impacts and perspectives of applied ethical theology on the use of the vasectomy method of contraception. Methodologically, this study uses a qualitative method by collecting several journals and books related to the formulation of the problem and looking for possible equations to answer this research problem. The expected results are therefore a wider recognition of the important role of health workers, culture, and experienced family planning cadres, as well as a provision of knowledge and direction in socializing the vasectomy method, including understanding the theologically ethical perspectives of vasectomy as a method of contraception.</em> <br /> <br /><strong>Key words:</strong> Covid-19, Ethical Theological Perspectives, Family Planning Program, Men, Vasectomy.

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-49
Author(s):  
Surya Dewi Puspita

The Family Planning Programme in Indonesia is dominated by women. In year 2016, the active male participant of contraception acceptor in Jember was 1,08%. This low number achievement was occurred due to the lack of support from their wife and the family planning volunteer. The main purpose of this study was to determine the effect of adequate support from wife and family planning volunteer could increase the men participation. The cross-sectional design was used in statistical analysis and the multistage of random sampling was used as sampling technique.  The samples are 380 productive men. Data were collected by fulfilling questionnaires and it  analysed by logistic regression with 0,05 or ɑ=95% were significantly different. The results show there is a significant different in support of wife (p=0,000) and family planning volunteer (p=0,000) respectively. The results of research related to wife support are respondents with wives who do not support male contraception as many as 275 respondents (99%) do not participate in the family planning program and respondents with wives who support male contraception are 36 respondents (35.3%) participate in large family planning programs. support respondents to use male contraception. The results of the study related to the role of officers namely the majority of respondents with the role of passive officers as many as 214 respondents (99%) did not participate in the family planning program and respondents with the role of active officers as many as 36 respondents (22%) participated in large family planning programs the role of passive officers.


2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Menara Simanjuntak ◽  
Haryadi Sarjono ◽  
Iwan Zulkifli

Research of the National Family Planning Program Management in Jakarta is the follow-up study that analyzes the role of the relationship manager / executive of Family Planning, the availability of caunsellor and cadres as well as the readiness of Family Planning services to the dependent variable. Dependet variable is the interaction of the managers/implementers Family Planning to the achievement of family planning program in Jakarta. The purpose of this study was to obtain analytical results in the relationship of important variables in the management of family planning programs in Jakarta as a basis for priority activities proposed in the action plan of the family planning program in Jakarta. This study uses quantitative analysis with the technic of achieving sample by stratified random sampling, with a total sample of 198 respondents from the Provincial, Municipal and District Level. After the research team analyzes the results of the regression relationships of variables to provide conclusions and recommendations as an attempt to formulate strategic activities in the implementation of the National Family Planning Program in Jakarta. It can be concluded that there is influence and significant simultaneous relationship between the role of managing/implementing family planning programs and the readiness of Family Planning services in their effort to the success of family planning programs in Jakarta. Based on the results of quantitative data processing of the regression equation with the interpretation output LISREL with the value of R square of 0.493 or 49.3 percent.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Dilla Indriasari

This study examines the role of the youtube media and understanding of the family planning program, the research problem is how the role of the youtube media in enhancing the understanding of the family planning program. Family Planning is an effort to plan also to control the population through the use of contraceptive methods in an effort to create economic and social benefits for all levels of the population. By increasing community participation in the use of KB MKJP. KB counseling is expected to help fertile age cuouples in choosing the right contraception. The use of Non MKJP is very dominating, meaning that many people still do not understand the importance of KB MKJP. Because family planning counseling has not been reached at all levels of society because of the limited extension workers. YouTube media can provide family planning information and help people choose the right contraceptive method for themselves. This study aims to find out the description of the family planning program and how the use of YouTube media in enhancing the understanding of family planning in the Insan Sejahtera family planning family planning company. In this study, researchers used a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data collected through interviews, observation and documentation. The population of the study was 327 fertile age cuouples with a sample of 10 fertile age cuouples using Non MKJP. The results showed that youtube media was effective in increasing understanding of the family planning program, as seen from the difference between before and after the introduction of the youtube media. Understanding of the family planning program is demonstrated by community participation in the use of the MKJP.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 41-50
Author(s):  
Melda Andriani ◽  
Megawati Megawati ◽  
Asriwati Asriwati ◽  
Lucia Lastiur

Family planning to spacing or planning the number and distance of pregnancies using contraception. Data on active family planning participants based on the type of contraception at the Pasie Raya Community Health Center in 2019 was 39.4%, there was no increase in the coverage of active KB participants based on the type of contraception in 2018 of 49.4%. The aim is to find out what are the factors that influence the use of family planning program services for women in the working area of ​​the Pasie Raya Community Health Center. This type of research is a combination research (mixed methods research) combining or combining quantitative methods and qualitative methods with Accidental Sampling sampling techniques on 90 samples and 5 informants. Quantitative data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate logistic regression tests. The results of the study showed the influence of knowledge, information sources, culture, family support and support from health workers on the utilization of family planning program services. Based on the multivariate analysis, the support variable for health workers is the dominant variable, while the results of the qualitative analysis on key informants and supporters can be concluded that women have taken advantage of the Kb service program, but most of the women do not understand and understand the benefits that are obtained from the family planning program. The conclusion from the health workers is very important in the utilization of family planning program services. It is recommended that the Health Office conduct more evaluations of family planning services at the Puskesmas. It is necessary to improve the quality of Kb services by including health workers in training.


1973 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 769-771
Author(s):  
Carl E. Taylor

The countries of the Indian subcontinent provide some of the world's most evident case studies of the deleterious effects of population pressure. They also have undertaken some of the world's most massive family planning programs. India was the first country to declare a national population policy and to mount a nationwide family planning program. Pakistan and present day Bangladesh had a prolonged period during which the national family planning program had a separate organization with extremely high priority and official support. Continuing famines and two major wars in 25 years have contributed to high mortality. Nonetheless, population growth in these countries continues its inexorable upward curve. On the other hand, these programs must also be credited with some real successes and the birth rates in several Indian states are falling.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agastya Azwar Azwar Arimbawa AT ◽  
La Batia

ABSTRAK: Fokus masalah yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1) Bagaimana latar belakang pelaksanaan program KB di Kecamatan Tinanggea Kabupaten Konawe Selatan? 2) Bagaimana proses perkembangan pelaksanaan program KB di Kecamatan Tinanggea Kabupaten Konawe Selatan 2004-2016? 3) Faktor-faktor yang mendukung pelaksanaan program KB di Kecamatan Tinanggea Kabupaten Konawe Selatan? 4) Faktor-faktor yang menghambat program KB di Kecamatan Tinanggea Kabupaten Konawe Selatan? Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sejarah dengan tahapan-tahapan sebagai berikut: Heuristik (pengumpulan sumber), Kritik sumber (eksternal dan internal), Historiografi (penulisan sejarah) yang terdiri yakni 1) penafsiran (interprestasi), 2) penjelasan (eksplanasi), 3) penyajian (ekspose). Dalam kajian pustaka penelitian ini teori sejarah, konsep kebijakan pemerintahan, konsep pelaksanaan kebijakan publik, konsep program KB. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa 1) Pelaksanaan program KB di Kecamatan Tinanggea Kabupaten Konawe Selatan dilatar belakangi oleh: a) Pada tahun 1980 program KB masuk di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Kecamatan Tinanggea. Walaupun mendapat sedikit pertentangan dari masyarakat b) Pada tahun 1980-1990 program KB masih dalam pengenalan kepada masyarakat setempat tentang KB dan alat kontrasepsi. c) Hingga memasuki tahun 2000 program KB ini sudah memasuki era kemandirian hingga sampai sekarang karena program KB sudah dianggap menjadi kebutuhan warga setempat. 2) Perkembangan pelaksanaan program KB di Kecamatan Tinanggea Kabupaten Konawe Selatan 2004-2016: a) Masuknya program KB di Kecamatan Tinanggea Kabupaten Konawe Selatan banyak masyarakat yang tidak setuju dengan program KB. b) Para PLKB/PKB berusaha meyakinkan warga sekitar dengan cara sosialisasi door to door tentang program KB. c) Hingga tahun 2004-2016 peningkatan terjadi karena masyarakat sudah mengetahui manfaat dari program KB. dari era kemandirian ini sesuai peraturan Pemerintah alat-alat kontrasepsi yang secara gratis hanya disediakan untuk warga prasejahtra di tandai dengan tanda Lingkaran Biru (LIBI), sedangkan warga yang non prasejahtra alat-alat kontrasepsi ini harus di perjual belikan dengan adanya tanda Lingkaran Mas (LIMAS). 3) Faktor-faktor yang mendukung pelaksanaan program KB di Kecamatan Tinanggea Kabupaten Konawe Selatan: a) Kelancaran komunikasi kepada warga setempat. b) Sumber daya. c) Disposisi/sikap pelaksana. d) Struktur Biroksasi. 4) Faktor faktor yang menghambat pelaksanaan program KB di Kecamatan Tinanggea: a) Sosial-Budaya. b) Pengetahuan c) Sikap d) Pendapatan Keluarga e) Efek Samping Penggunaan alat kontrasepsi. Kata Kunci: Sejarah, Pelaksanaan, KB  ABSTRACT: The focus of the problems examined in this study are: 1) What is the background of the implementation of the family planning program in Tinanggea District, Konawe Selatan Regency? 2) What is the process of developing the implementation of family planning programs in Tinanggea Subdistrict, Konawe Selatan District 2004-2016? 3) What factors support the implementation of family planning programs in Tinanggea Subdistrict, Konawe Selatan District? 4) What factors hinder the family planning program in Tinanggea Subdistrict, Konawe Selatan District? The method used in this research is the historical method with the following stages: Heuristic (gathering of sources), Criticism of sources (external and internal), Historiography (history writing) consisting of 1) interpretation (interpretation), 2) explanation (explanation) ), 3) presentation. In this research literature review historical theory, the concept of government policy, the concept of implementing public policy, the concept of family planning programs. The results of this study indicate that 1) The implementation of family planning programs in Tinanggea Subdistrict, Konawe Selatan District is motivated by: a) In 1980, the KB program was entered in Konawe Selatan District Tinanggea Subdistrict. Although there was little opposition from the community b) In 1980-1990 the family planning program was still in the introduction to the local community about family planning and contraception. c) Until entering the year 2000 the family planning program has entered the era of independence until now because the family planning program has been considered to be the needs of local residents. 2) Development of the implementation of family planning programs in Tinanggea Subdistrict, Konawe Selatan District 2004-2016: a) The inclusion of family planning programs in Tinanggea Subdistrict, Konawe Selatan District many people disagreed with the family planning program. b) PLKB / PKB tries to convince local residents by way of door-to-door socialization about family planning programs. c) Until 2004-2016 the increase occurred because the community already knew the benefits of the family planning program. from this era of independence in accordance with Government regulations contraception which is free only provided for prehistoric citizens marked with the Blue Circle (LIBI), while residents who are non-prehistoric contraceptive devices must be sold with the presence of the Circle of Mas (LIMAS) ). 3) Factors that support the implementation of family planning programs in Tinanggea District, Konawe Selatan District: a) Smooth communication with local residents. b) Resources. c) Disposition / attitude of implementers. d) Bureau structure. 4) Factors that hinder the implementation of family planning programs in Tinanggea District: a) Socio-Culture. b) Knowledge c) Attitudes d) Family Income e) Side Effects of the use of contraceptives. Keywords: History, Implementation, KB


2017 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 290
Author(s):  
Sutinah Sutinah

This study is motivated by the low number of men who become KB acceptor, although family planning programs have been promoted in Indonesia since the 1970s. Therefore, this study aims to examine: (1) men’s participation in the implementation of Family Planning Program in East Java Province; (2) obstacles that impede the participation of men in the implementation of the Family Planning Program; And (3) Strategies that need to be developed to increase men’s participation in the implementation of family planning programs in the postmodern society. This study was conducted in Surabaya which was choosen for representing the urban and Madiun for representing the character of rural communities. Samples was choosen in each city/district consists of 75 people or a total of 150 men. Data was collected through structured interviews with 15 informants are underwent indepth interview. This study found that (1) male participation in family planning in particular the use of vasectomy methods is still very low in both Surabaya and Madiun, most EFAs place family planning programs as women’s responsibilities; (2) obstacles that impede the participation of men in family planning are psychological constraints such as concern in decreasement in masculinity, impotence, social constraints; and the constraints that come from the wife such as possibility of wife’s affair; and (3) strategies for increasing men’s participation in family planning include more intensive socialization, and mass media campaigns, which feature popular ad stars, so the participation of men in the Family Planning Program is no longer considered something which is taboo or embarrassing.


Stanovnistvo ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 37 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 163-184
Author(s):  
Mirjana Rasevic

This paper is made up of three parts. The first part provides an analysis of the family planning program adopted by the Government of Serbia in early 1998. In addition to the targets, measures and the institutional basis of the activities envisaged by the program, attention is also given to the evaluation of the document itself. It is highlighted that formulation of the elements of the family planning program and their adoption constitute only the first step and that the success of the program shall largely depend on the manner of its operationalization, and particularly, on the implementation of the proposed measures and activities. In the first part of the paper, the author also asserts that the document adopted neither included the points of particular interest nor the specific conditions for implementing the program-related activities in the context of rural population. Hence, the second and the third parts discuss the research findings regarding rural population of Serbia and the pragmatic experience acquired by other countries in carrying out similar activities. The information gathered in the 1990s by means of questionnaires conducted in low and high-fertility regions was analyzed to highlight the need for implementing the program in rural population and to assess the prospects of the program-related efforts pertaining to a change in reproductive behavior. The summary experience gained in implementing family planning programs in other countries, and concretization of different elements of the activities undertaken was observed from the point of view of the need to operationalize family planning programs in Serbia.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-106
Author(s):  
Ismail Affandy Siregar ◽  
Cholina Trisa Siregar

Keluarga Berencana adalah suatu program yang dimaksudkan untuk membantu para pasangan dalam mencapai tujuan reproduksi, mencegah kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan dan mengurangi insiden kehamilan berisiko tinggi, kesakitan dan kematian. Program keluarga berencana selalu dikaitkan dengan alat kontrasepsi karena untuk mengupayakan suatu program KB maka alat kontrasepsi merupakan kendaraan yang digunakan dalam menyukseskan program tersebut. Keberhasilan Program Keluarga Berencana di kecamatan Sarudik belum maksimal salah satunya ditandai dengan rata – rata kelahiran 4 per wanita usia subur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor –faktor penghambat pelaksanaan program KB dalam penggunaan alat kontrasepsi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Populasinya adalah Pasangan Usia Subur yang tidak menggunakan alat kontrasepsi yaitu sebanyak 1404 dan sampelnya sebanyak 150 responden. Hasil penelitian diperoleh mayoritas responden yaitu 89 responden atau (59,3%) termasuk pada kategori pengetahuan kurang baik, pada faktor sikap juga terdapat 95 responden atau (63,3%) termasuk pada kategori kurang baik, faktor dukungan suami terdapat 112 responden (74,7%) termasuk pada kategori tidak mendukung, faktor pendapatan keluarga terdapat 97 responden atau (64,7%) termasuk pada kategori tidak mendukung program KB, faktor karena efek samping juga tinggi yaitu terdapat 116 responden atau (77,3%) termasuk pada kategori tidak mendukung program KB. Penelitian ini menyarankan kepada instansi terkait untuk meningkatkan sosialisasi program KB dan meningkatkan pelayanan kontrasepsi serta pendekatan kepada tokoh masyarakat, tokoh agama untuk mempermudah sosialisasi pada masyarakat. Family Planning is a program intended to help couples achieve their reproductive goals, prevent unwanted pregnancies, and reduce the incidence of high-risk of pregnancies, morbidity and death. Family planning program is always associated with contraception. Contraception becomes a vehicle for the success of the family planning program. Family Planning Program in Sarudik sub-district was not yet optimal which one of them is marked by 4 birth per woman of childbearing age. The objective of this study was to identify factors inhibiting the implementation of family planning programs in the use of contraception. This study employed quantitative research. The population was 1404 fertile couples who did not use contraception and the sample was composed of 150 respondents. The results showed that the majority of respondents, 89 respondents with moderate knowledge (59.3%) 95 respondents with moderate attitude (63.3%) In regard to husband support factor 112 respondents were not supported (74 , 7%) As for family income factor 97 respondents were not supported (64.7%) and for high side effects factor 116 respondents were not supported (77.3%) It is suggested that relevant institutions should promote family planning programs, improve contraceptive services, and develop an approach to community and religious leaders to facilitate the community promotion of family planning programs.


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