scholarly journals PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA DENGAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING BERBANTUAN MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL KELAS IV SD

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 316
Author(s):  
Sugi Oktari ◽  
Henny Dewi Koeswati ◽  
Sri Giarti

Abstrak: Problem Based Learning berbantuan media Audiovisual  terhadap hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas IV SDN Gondorio 02. Jenis penlitian yang di gunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri dari 2 siklus. setiap siklus di lakukan melalui 4 tahap yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. subjek penelitian ini adalah seluruh siwa kelas IV. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui observasi, dan tes. Data hasil observasi aktifitas guru dan siswa dianalisis dalam bentuk tabel. Data tes hasil belajar siswa dianalisis berdasarkan persentase ketuntasan belajar secara individu dan klasikal kemudian di jabarkan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya peningkatan persentase hasil belajar siswa pada siklus I dan siklus II. Hasil belajar yang diperoleh siswa kelas IV. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan hasil belajar siswa pada evaluasi mengacu pada kriteria keberhasilan yang sudah ditentukan yaitu 70. Nilai rata-rata ketuntasan belajar siswa secara klasikal mengalami peningkatan sebesar 83% pada mata pelajaran IPA, dengan rincian pra siklus ketuntasan 32,7% dari 7 siswa yang mencapai keberhasilan dengan rata-rata 57,7, siklus I menjadi 71% dari 29 siswa yang mencapai keberhasilan dengan rata-rata 72,7 dan menjadi 83% pada siklus II dari 16 siswa yang mencapai ketuntasan belajar dengan rata-rata 82,7. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran dengan menggunakan metode Problem Based Learning berbantuan media Audiovisual dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas IV SD Gondorio 02.Abstract: Problem Based Learning Audiovisual-supported media to the results of science learning grade IV SDN Gondorio 02. Type of research that is used is a classroom action research consisting of 2 cycles. each cycle is done through 4 stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. the subject of this study is all students of class IV. Research data obtained through observation, and test. Observation data of teacher and student activity were analyzed in table form. Data test results of student learning is analyzed based on the percentage of mastery learning individually and classically then described descriptively. The results showed an increase in the percentage of student learning outcomes in cycle I and cycle II. Learning outcomes obtained by grade IV students. This is indicated by the results of student learning on the evaluation refers to the predetermined success criteria that is 70. Students average grade of completeness in the classroom has increased by 83% on science subjects, with details of pre-cycle mastery of 32.7% of 7 students which achieved success with an average of 57.7, cycle I to 71% of 29 students who achieved success with an average of 72.7 and became 83% in cycle II of 16 students who achieve mastery learning with an average of 82.7 . Based on the results obtained can be concluded that the learning by using Problem Based Learning method Audiovisual media aid can improve student learning outcomes grade IV SD Gondorio 02.

Author(s):  
Erwoko Erwoko

This study aimed to determine the increase in student activity and learning outcomes through the implementation of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model. This research is based on the fact that the average score of students is deficient; as many as 18 students have not completed, while 16 students have completed learning. This research is classroom action research conducted in 3 cycles. The method of data collection was carried out through observation. Data analysis was carried out by comparing the test results in cycle 1, cycle 2, and cycle 3 with descriptive techniques. The results of this study indicate that the application of the Problem Based Learning model assisted by Edmodo in the subject of Animation can improve student learning outcomes. In the first cycle, it was 47%, in the second cycle, it increased to 74%, then in the third cycle it increased to 88%, so with these data, it can be concluded that the achievement of the research success criteria for student learning outcomes has been achieved. Thus, it can be concluded that class IX students' learning outcomes and learning activities in the Lua-Based Network Technology lesson at SMKN 1 SEMENDAWAI SUKU III have increased.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Garnawati Siregar

Problems in the Classroom Action Research (PTK) is the low learning outcomes IPA A fourth grade students of SDN 015 Sungai Salak Kecamatan Tempuling. This study addressed the problem by applying direct instrucsion models. The problem of this research is "Is the direct application of the model intruction IPA can improve learning outcomes in grade IV A SDN 015 Sungai Salak Kecamatan Tempuling ?. The purpose of this study is to improve science learning outcomes in class IV A SDN 015 Sungai Salak Kecamatan Tempuling by way of direct intruction models. Direct intruction A model of fourth grade students of SDN 015 Sungai Salak, Kecamatan Tempuling can improve learning outcomes significantly. At first the student learning outcomes pre-cyclye is 36.00 categorized as very unfavorable; in the first cycle was 61.00 with category; and the results of the second cycle is 81.50 with very good category. Mastery learning individually and classical increases; pre-cyclye 4 students and 20.00 (not finished); in the first cycle is 12 students and 60.00% (not finished) and the second cycle is 19 students or 95% (complete). Based on observations of fourth grade students of SDN 015 A Sungai Salak Kecamatan Tempuling, activity in the first cycle an average of 72% or better and the second cycle of activity is 82% or better at all. Students seem to understand the direct intruction models and they can understand the subject matter properly and appropriately. Based on the research results with direct instructional improvement intruction models managed to fix the problem of low student learning outcomes SDN 015 class IV A Sungai Salak Kecamatan of Tempuling. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-108
Author(s):  
Nina Erlina

This research discusses the application of the SSCS type problem based learning model to improve student learning outcomes in class X1 AK1 SMKN 1 Sungailiat. The research method used in this study is PTK that is done with the type of search, solve, create, and share (SCSS) in the subject of Accounting material about closing journal. The findings show: 1) the SSCS type problem based learning model can improve student learning outcomes, this can be proven by comparing the test scores in each cycle. 2) this learning model is also able to overcome miss-matches, especially on social concepts that are abstract and require real evidence from real life to brought into the learning process. 3) obstacles encountered related to the application of this learning method namely: a) the teacher involved was not accustomed to using PBL learning models with this type of SSCS before,  so that it had a little difficulty in applying it. After several meetings, the teacher is accustomed to adapt in optimizing their use for learning activities of students in the classroom. b) students want the learning phase and the experiments they do are designed to be more interesting and interactive, and contain examples of real activities that are more related to the material discussed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
ObajaDwi Handoko

This study has a purpose to describe the steps of using Problem Based Learning model, in improving learning outcomes Subtheme Curtural Diversity in My Country. The research was conducted in SD Negeri Purwosari 01 Temanggung Regency with the subject of research is the fourth grader of SD Negeri Purwosari 01. The independent variable in this research is the learning model of Problem Based Learning, while the dependent variable, that is student learning outcomes. Data collection by observation and test. this study is designed to be implemented in two cycles. This study is designed to be implemented in two cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages: planning, action, observation, and analysis and reflection. Data analysis techniques in this study are divided into two, the first is the analysis of quantitative data, is the value of student learning outcomes, and the second is the qualitative data, sentences that describe the results of observations on the implementation of learning. The results showed that the application of Problem Based Learning model can improve student learning outcomes. The analysis of learning result data shows that students' learning completeness is only 23.08%, increased to 46.15% in cycle I and in cycle II the learning completeness has reached 92.31%. Keyword : Problem Based Learning, Learning Result 


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Zuldia Darman

<p>This research is motivated by science learning which is still teacher-centered. So that boring science learning takes place. Besides that, the standard of completeness in the desired science learning has not been achieved. The purpose of this study is to improve student learning outcomes by using Action Research through problem-based learning strategies which include (1) planning, (2) implementation, and (3) learning outcomes. Based on the results of the study, it appears that student learning outcomes have increased. By using problem-based learning strategies, the percentage of the results of the average value of student learning in the first cycle was 66.97% and in the second cycle the percentage of students' average score was 82.26%. The percentage increase in the average value of the results of the first cycle and second cycle is 5.29%. The conclusion of this study is to use problem-based learning strategies to improve learning outcomes of class V students of SDN 02 Silaut.</p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fadlliyah Maulidah

The purpose of the use of problem-based learning model with the scientific approach is to improve student learning outcomes. This study uses a class action research design. The subject of this research is all class VIII-C SMP Wahid Hasyim Karanggeneng Methods of data collection is done by observation, tests, and questionnaires. The results showed that the management of teachers in this study increased in every meeting with both, as well as student activity also increased good. The use of problem-based learning model with this scientific approach can help to improve student learning outcomes. And students responded positively to the use of problem-based learning model with this scientific approach.Keywords: problem-based learning, scientific approach, learning outcomes


Author(s):  
Siti Aminah

<p><em>The researchers made improvements by applying a scientific approach with the Problem Based Learning model and concrete media. This type of research is classroom action research. which consists of two cycles, each cycle carried out with one meeting. Each cycle consists of the planning, action, observation and reflection stages. The research subjects were grade I students of SDN Pende 02. The data collection techniques used test and non-test techniques obtained from observations and documentation. The results of this study are the use of concrete media and problem based learning can improve student learning outcomes on the subject of addition and subtraction of numbers in grade I SDN Pende 02, Kersana District, Brebes Regency. In the first cycle of students who completed there were 14 students, the percentage of classical student learning completeness was 63.63%. In cycle II students who completed an increase of 20 students, students' reading completeness was 90.90%. So it can be concluded that student learning outcomes have increased and are said to be complete.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Yenny Anggraeni Pangkey

<p><em>This study aims to determine the increase in learning outcomes in science learning through the application of the PjBL model. This research is a classroom action research with 21 students of grade VI SD Margadana 5 Tegal as the subject. This research was conducted in 3 cycles, each cycle of 2 meetings. Each meeting consists of 4 stages, namely planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. Based on the results of the research, in the first cycle, it was obtained an average of 68.09 classical student learning outcomes with 52% student completeness success, and in the second cycle the classical student learning outcomes were 70.47 with the completeness success increasing to 67% and still under the indicators of success. In cycle III, the classical average of student learning outcomes was 83.33 with the success of student completeness increasing to 86% in this case it was more than the 75% achievement indicator. So from cycle I, cycle II and cycle III there is an increase in student learning outcomes. So, in this study it can be concluded that using the PjBL model can improve student learning outcomes in science subjects magnetic and non-magnetic objects.</em></p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-78
Author(s):  
Arnasari Merdekawati hadi ◽  
Kafnun Fitriah

The low learning outcomes of students in VII-A grade of SMP Al-Ikhwan Salama in Bima City is suspected that one of the causes is that there are still many students who experience difficulties in understanding the mathematical concepts being thought. As well as in delivering subject matter, more teachers apply teaching methods that are monotonous and less varied. As a result students become less active and only accept what is given by the teacher and do the assignment in accordance with what is asked by the teacher. Therefore, teachers need to find better learning methods so that the learning process that is endeavored can improve student learning outcomes, one of which is the EPA method. The purpose of this study is to improve student learning outcomes through the EPA method. This type of research is classroom action research (CAR) which takes place in three cycles. This study uses the EPA method (Exploration, Introduction and Application of concept). Data collection techniques used were tests and observation. Data analysis techniques using qualitative analysis. Based on the results of the study showed an increase in mastery learning from the average value of students in the first cycle of 70,51 with a percantage of 74,28% and the average value in the second cycle of 73,82 with a percentage of 80% and the average value in the third cycle of 80,05 with percentage of 88,57%. So it can be concluded that the application of the EPA (Exploration, Introduction, and Application of concepts)learning method on the subject matter of quadrilateral can improve mathematics learning outcomes of students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustikawati Mustikawati

The purpose of this study is to improve student learning outcomes by implementing Survey, Question, Read, Recite, Review (SQ3R) learning methods in an effort to improve science learning outcomes on the subject matter of material classification and changes in grades VII-4 of SMP Negeri 1 Pujut. The research method uses classroom action research methods which consist of 2 action cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages including planning, implementation, observing the results of actions, and reflection. The number of students 31 students consisted of 17 male students and 14 female students. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that there is a significant increase in student learning outcomes. This increase can be seen from the classical completeness obtained in the first cycle that is equal to 67.74% and the second cycle increased to 90.32% with an increase of 22.58%. This increase can also be seen from the observations of the activities of the first cycle teacher of 13 with a good category at an increase to 17 with a very good category in the second cycle. Whereas student activity in cycle I was 50 with active categories, increasing to 67 with very active categories in cycle II.


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