scholarly journals Optimalisasi Guru Dalam Menumbuhkan Minat Membaca Huruf Braille Pada Siswa Tunanetra

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-57
Author(s):  
Muhamad Arif ◽  
Mei Kalimatusyaroh ◽  
Nur Rahayu Setyawati
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Learning To Read ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Media ◽  
Data Source ◽  
The Right ◽  
Blind Students

ABSTRAKPendidikan menjadi hak dari setiap warga negara sebagaimana amanat Undang-undang Dasar 1945, Pasal 31 Ayat 1, sejalan dengan amanat di atas pendidikan  untuk anak kebutuhan khusus juga di berlakukan di negara Indonesia[G1] [a2] , maka diperlukan sebuah proses pembelajaran yang maksimal mulai dari sumberdaya manusianya yaitu guru. tujuan penelitian [G3] [a4] ini adalah tentang bagaimana optimalisasi guru dalam menumbuhkan minat membaca huruf braille pada siswa tunanetra. Apa saja media yang di gunakan guru dalam  menumbuhkan minat membaca huruf braille pada siswa tunanetra, serta apa saja kendala guru dalam  menumbuhkan minat membaca huruf braille pada siswa tunanetra. Penelitian dilakukan pada Sekolah Luar Biasa Cerme Gresik, melalui riset kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, sumber data primer dalam penelitian ini adalah guru pengajar siswa tunanetra, analisis data yang di pakai adalah analisis data Miles dan Huberman dengan perpaduan Triangulasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan optimalisasi penumbuhan minat membaca huruf braille yang di lakukan guru, dengan memperkuat proses pembelajaran mulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi belajar membaca, selain itu beberapa media pembelajaran yang digunakan seperti, braille kasar, halus, peta braille dan beberapa media lainnya. Terlepas dari beberapa media di atas masih ditemukannya kendala dalam penumbuhan minat membaca huruf braille, seperti naik turunya motivasi pada diri siswa, IQ siswa tunanetra yang cenderung rendah dari pada siswa normal, perlunya peningkatan kompetensi pada guru tunanetra, serta perlu adanya media pembelajaran yang sesuai kebutuhan siswa, seperti buku pelajaran braille.Kata Kunci : Guru, Tunanetra, Media BelajarABSTRACTEducation is the right of every citizen as mandated by the 1945 Constitution, Article 31 Paragraph 1, in line with the above mandate that education for children with special needs is also implemented in the state of Indonesia, so a maximum learning process is needed starting from human resources, namely teachers. . so in this study discusses how to optimize the teacher in fostering interest in reading Braille in blind students. What media are used by the teacher in fostering interest in reading braille in blind students, as well as what are the obstacles for teachers in growing interest in reading braille in blind students. The research was conducted at the Cerme Gresik Special School, through qualitative research with a case study approach, the primary data source in this study was teachers of blind students, the data analysis used was data analysis by Miles and Huberman with a combination of data triangulation. The results showed the optimization of the growth of interest in reading braille by the teacher, by strengthening the learning process starting from planning, implementing and evaluating learning to read, besides that some learning media were used, such as coarse, fine braille, braille maps and several other media. Apart from some of the media above, there are still obstacles in growing interest in reading braille, such as the ups and downs of motivation in students, the IQ of blind students who tend to be lower than normal students, the need to increase competence in blind teachers, and the need for learning media that suits their needs. students, such as braille textbooks.Keywords: Teacher, Blind, Learning Media

scholarly journals Homeroom Teacher Strategy in Improving Learning Media Literacy during Covid-19 Pandemic

MADRASAH ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 126-141
Author(s):  
Muhamad Arif ◽  
Kusnul Munfa'ati ◽  
Mei Kalimatusyaroh
Keyword(s):  
Media Literacy ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Classroom Teachers ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Data Validity ◽  
Data Source

The existence of the Covid-19 pandemic requires that all elements change from the economy, health and education. The role of teachers in education is the main key to successful learning, however, during the Covid-19 pandemic, online-based learning made teachers learn to improve learning media literacy, so that they could provide solutions to a fun learning process. In this research, we want to find answers about how classroom teachers' strategies in increasing media literacy during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research used a qualitative method with a case study approach. The primary data source for the researcher was all class teachers in both Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Collecting data using three techniques, observation, interviews and documentation. Analysis of the research data using the analysis of Miles and Huberman. Combined with the Quin Patton data validity test, namely data triangulation. The results showed that Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Azhar Menganti Gresik increased media literacy individually and institutionally. Meanwhile, Madrasah Ibtidaiyah An-Nur Junwangi Sidoarjo individually. For homeroom teacher, learning media at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Azhar Changing Gresik Zoom, Google Meet, Canva, Youtube and Whatsapp media. Meanwhile, in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah An-Nur Junwangi Sidoarjo, the learning process is still focused on using the Whatsapp Group. In addition, there are obstacles for classroom teachers in improving learning media literacy, including lack of internet quota, and infrastructure.

scholarly journals Manajemen Fasilitas Air Conditioner Masjid Baitul Ihsan Bank Indonesia Surabaya

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Mauludi Mauludi
Keyword(s):  
Data Reduction ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Air Conditioner ◽  
Data Display ◽  
Descriptive Case Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Processing Techniques

The mosque has a very important role for the community, because the mosque has a role in prospering the community, not only as a place of worship, even the solution to life’s problems is in the mosque. The mosque also organizes many activities or program the takmirof the mosque must prepare everything properly, such as good facilities for pilgrims, the selection of priests and mosque managers who are competent in the field of spirituality to ensure the comfort and comfort of worshipers.The purpose of this reseach is to find out how to use air conditioner facilities in mosques and know how to maintain air conditioner facilities at mosques Baituk Ihsan. The research approach is descriptive case study approach because researchers describe a phenomenon using various sources of data. Source of the data in this study are primary data sources totaling 3 informants consisting of priests at the Masjid Baitul Ihsan Bank Indonesia Surabaya, chairman of takmir as well as a logistics section in BI and AC technicians in the Masjid Baitul Ihsan Bank Indonesia Surabaya. Data collection techniques used in this study are: Observation techniques, interview, and documentation. Processing techniques and data analysis are: data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The result of the study indicate that the management of the air conditioner facilities in the Masjid Baitul Ihsan Bank Indonesia Surabaya is in accordance with the 7 stages of the process delivered by Suherman. This research has resulted in a good way to treat central AC. The implication of this research needs to be paid more attention to the evaluation of AC treatment at the Masjid Baitul Ihsan Bank Indonesia Surabaya. Masjid memiliki peran yang sangat penting bagi masyarakat, karena masjid memiliki andil dalam mensejahterahkan masyarakat, tidak hanya sebagai tempat beribadah saja, bahkan solusi dari permasalahan kehidupan ada di masjid. Masjid juga mengatur banyak sekali kegiatan atau program, para takmir masjid harus mempersiapkan segala sesuatunya dengan baik, seperti  fasilitas yang baik untuk para jama’ah, pemilihan imam serta menejer masjid yang berkompeten dalam bidang kerohanian untuk menjamin kekhusyuan dan kenyamanan jama’ah ketika beribadah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana cara pemanfaatan fasilitas air conditioner di Masjid Baitul Ihsan dan mengetahui bagaimana sistem pemeliharaan fasilitas air conditioner di Masjid Baitul Ihsan. Pendekatan penelitian yang dilakukan adalah pendekatan studi kasus deskriptif karena peneliti menggambarkan sebuah fenomena dengan menggunakan berbagai sumber data. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah sumber data primer berjumlah 3 informan yang terdiri dari imam masjid Baitul Ihsan Bank Indonesia Surabaya, ketua takmir sekaligus bagian logistic di BI dan teknisi AC di masjid Baitul Ihsan Bank Indonesia Surabaya. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah: teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengolahan dan analisis data adalah: Data reduction (reduksi data), data display (penyajian data), conclusiondrawing/verification (penarikan kesimpulan). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen fasilitas air conditioner di masjid Baitul Ihsan Bank Indonesia Surabaya sudah sesuai dengan 7 tahapan proses yang disampakain oleh Suherman. Penelitian ini menghasilkan terkait cara perawatan yang AC central yang baik. Implikasi dari penelitian ini perlu lebih di perhatikan lagi terkait evaluasi perawatan AC di masjid Baitul Ihsan Bank Indonesia Surabaya.

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS METODE AL-MIFTAH LIL ʻULUM DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS MEMBACA KITAB KUNING PADA SANTRI MADRASAH DINIAH

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Ibnu Ubaidillah ◽  
Ali Rif’an
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Reference Materials ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Method

This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. Data collection techniques use the method of interview, observation, and documenta-tion. Data analysis is done by condensing data, then presenting data, and conclusions drawn from the data. In checking the validity of the data, researchers use methods, namely extending the time of partici-pation of researchers in the field, increasing persistence of observation, using appropriate reference materials, and reading book tests. The results of the analysis show that the process of applying the Al-Miftah Lil ‘Ulum Method at Madin Wustho Hidayatul Mubtadi’in –Malang City was carried out through several stages, namely preparation, implementation, and evaluation. Among the supporting factors of the learning process and the inhibiting factors to applied it.

scholarly journals PENGORGANISASIAN KELOMPOK TANI DALAM MEMPERJUANGKAN PERHUTANAN SOSIAL (STUDI KASUS PENGORGANISASIAN STAM DI DESA MENTASAN, KECAMATAN KAWUNGANTEN, KABUPATEN CILACAP)

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Titin Marliyana
Keyword(s):  
Social Movement ◽  
Community Organizing ◽  
Social Forestry ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Media ◽  
Data Validity ◽  
Data Source ◽  
The Government

<p><em>Forest can be considered as rich natural resources, but many people who lives near the forest is living in poverty because of agrarian conflicts and wrong management of the forest by Perhutani. StaM organized farmers group to resolve the agrarian conflicts in Cilacap regency. Mantesan village experiences some problems with Perhutani, and STaM conducts assistancing program by proposing Social Forestry. From the explanation above, researcher wants to investigate the motivation of StaM doing the organizing program, how the organizing program is carried, and the difficulty in carrying the organizing program. Social Movement theory from Tarrow is used to investigate the organizing program which can be a social movement. Qualitative study with case study approach is conducted to answer the research questions. Research partcipants are selected by using purposive sampling method. The data in this research will be collected through interview and supporting documment. Technique of data collection will be conducted through observation, interview, and docummentation. The data validity will be tested by carrying out triangualtion of data source and data analysis of Miles and Huberman interactive model.The results of the research reveal that the need of the farmer is causing certain behaviour which lead them to form farmers group to fullfill the farmers’ need. Organizing program is carried out to fight the powerless farmer to create some changes for the farmer can adapt to resolve their problems. Organizing program is carried out because there are problem and potential solution, intervention to the direction of change, and people who involved in intervention. To carry out Organizing Program, StaM considers the principle, the model, the media and the procedure of organising. The difficulties found in this research are agrarian reformation issue which become the sensitive issue, farmers group who’s experiencing burnout, the lack of cooperativeness from the government, and the lack of respond from the society to change.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><strong> </strong><strong><em>Agrarian Conflict, Community Organizing, Social Forestry.</em></strong><strong></strong></p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong><strong></strong></p><p>Hutan merupakan sumber daya alam tergolong kaya, namun banyak masyarakat sekitar hutan dalam kategori miskin akibat adanya konflik agraria dan pengelolaan hutan yang salah oleh Perhutani. STaM melakukan pengorganisasian pada kelompok tani untuk menyelesaikan konflik agraria di Kabupaten Cilacap. Desa Mentasan mengalami konflik dengan perhutani dan STaM melakukan pendampingan dengan mengusulkan perhutanan sosial. Peneliti ingin mengetahui motivasi STaM melakukan pengorganisasian, bagaimana pengorganisasian dilakukan, dan kendala yang dihadapi dalam melakukan pegorganisasian. Teori gerakan sosial dari Tarrow digunakan untuk melihat pengorganisasian yang dilakukan menjadi sebuah gerakan sosial. Metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus digunakan untuk menjawab rumusan masalah. Infoman penelitian ditentukan melalui purposive sampling. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara langsung dan dokumen pendukung. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Validitas data melalui teknik triangulasi sumber dan analisis data menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa kebutuhan petani, menyebabkan tingkah laku untuk membentuk kelompok tani dengan tujuan memenuhi kebutuhan petani. Pengorganisasian dilakukan untuk melawan ketidakberdayaan petani guna menciptakan perubahan agar petani mampu beradaptasi menghadapi permasalahannya. Pengorganisasian dilakukan karena adanya persoalan dan potensi penyelesaian, intervesi ke arah perubahan, dan pihak yang terlibat dalam intervensi. Dalam melakukan pengorganisasian, STaM mempertimbangkan prinsip pengorganisasian, bentuk model dan media pengorganisasian, dan langkah-langkah maupun tahapan pengorganisasian. Kendala yang dihadapi yaitu isu reforma agraria merupakan isu yang sangat sensitif, kelompok tani mengalami kejenuhan, kurangnya kerjasama dari aktor-aktor pemerintahan, dan kurangnya respon dari masyarakat untuk menuju perubahan.</p><p><strong>Kata kunci:</strong><strong> </strong><strong>Konflik Agraria, Pengorganisasian Masyarakat, Perhutanan Sosial.</strong><strong></strong></p>

Beyond Budgeting and change: a case study

2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 409-423 ◽  
Author(s):  
Niels Sandalgaard ◽  
Per Nikolaj Bukh
Keyword(s):  
Management Accounting ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Global Company ◽  
Made In ◽  
Management Accounting System

Purpose – This paper aims to investigate reasons for going Beyond Budgeting and the practical issues organizations face when they change their management accounting system based on inspiration from the Beyond Budgeting model. Design/methodology/approach – The authors apply a case study approach. The primary data source is interviews. The case company is a global company in the agri-food industry that is organized as a cooperative. Findings – The authors propose that many organizations that change their management accounting system on the basis of inspiration from Beyond Budgeting will maintain fixed budget targets. Furthermore, the authors propose that even when the use of budgets at the corporate level focuses on few line items, the diagnostic use of budgeting at lower levels in the organization may focus on a larger number of line items. Research limitations/implications – The study is subject to the usual limitations of case-based research. The propositions made in the paper should be further investigated in other organizations attempting to change their management accounting system with inspiration from Beyond Budgeting. Practical implications – This study shows that the lack of internal benchmarks and the need to deliver the expected results to the company’s owners might hinder the implementation of the Beyond Budgeting model as described in the practitioner-based Beyond Budgeting literature. Originality/value – The paper is one of the few case studies in the academic literature to analyze the practical issues organizations face when changing their way of budgeting on the basis of inspiration from Beyond Budgeting.

scholarly journals Sharia conformity for mudharabah financing practices in sharia banks based on the DSN-MUI Fatwa Number 07 year 2000: A case study

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 239-248
Author(s):  
Santi Lamusu ◽  
Aulia Fuad Rahman ◽  
Noval Adib
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Profit Sharing ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Bank Employees ◽  
Year 2000

This study aims to uncover and analyze the suitability of sharia mudharabah financing practices at Bank Muamalat Semarang Branch with Fatwa DSN MUI Number 07 year 2000. To achieve this goal, the research was pursued using a qualitative method with a case study approach. The primary data of this research is interviews and is supported by secondary data. The key informants are bank employees. Data analysis was performed by using qualitative data analysis namely reduction, display and conclusion. The results showed that Bank Muamalat Semarang branch in carrying out the practice of mudharabah financing was in accordance with the DSN MUI Fatwa Number 07 year 2000 and the applicable SOP. Meanwhile, the recommendations in the Fatwa which are optional are still carried out in accordance with the prevailing regulations. For example, by requiring guarantees, channeling mudharabah financing only in the form of cash assets, only financing productive businesses such as BPRS and BMT, as well as the criteria for entrepreneurs, financing procedures and profit sharing mechanisms. The decision to choose the policy is accompanied by certain considerations, especially for the sustainability and security of LKS and does not conflict with fatwa rules so that it does not go out of the corridor of sharia principles in muamalah  

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Earth and Building Tax Collection in Takalar District

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Irfan Irfan ◽  
Jumalia Mannayong ◽  
Haerul Haerul
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Tax Collection ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Analysis Process ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
The Right

Regional autonomy gives the region the right to determine its own direction and development goals in the area. This research aims to analyze and discuss the Effectiveness of Land and Building Tax Collection in Takalar Regency. The research method used is qualitative with a Case Study approach. Data Collection and Validation Techniques are carried out by; observation, interview, and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this study is the analysis that is carried out continuously both in the process of collecting data and after the data collection has been completed. The data analysis process used in this study is data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing/verifications. The results of the study are based on the Source Approach of the Takalar District Financial Management Agency in terms of human resources and the source of facilities and infrastructure which are considered to be still relatively low/insufficient in the management of increased PBB collection.

scholarly journals Pelaksanaan Pendekatan Scientific Dalam Pembelajaran Tematik

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Yuris Indria Persada ◽  
Ery Tri Djatmika ◽  
I Nyoman Sudana Degeng
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Thematic Instruction ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Scientific Approach

<p><strong>Abstract:</strong> This study aims to give information related to the implementation of scientific approach in thematic instruction integrated to Curriculum 2013 at Elementary School stage. Several aspects in the implementation of scientific approach are as follows: (1) planning the scientific lesson, (2) teaching and learning process, (3) evaluating, and (4) valuing the lesson using scientific approach in thematic instruction. This is a qualitative method research using case study approach. The data analysis used several instruments such as data reduction, data presentation, and verification. The result of this study showed that the implementation of scientific approach met several obstacles.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi tentang penerapan pendekatan scientific dalam pembelajaran tematik terpadu pada kurikulum 2013 di Sekolah Dasar. Pelaksanaan pendekatan <em>scientific,</em> yakni pada aspek-aspek (1) perencanaan pembelajaran <em>scientific</em>, (2) proses pembelajaran, (3) evaluasi, dan (4) kebermaknaan pembelajaran dengan pendekatan <em>scientific</em> dalam pembelajaran tematik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Data hasil penelitian ini diolah dengan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pembelajaran <em>scientific </em>terdapat beberapa kendala.

scholarly journals Analisis Segmentasi Pasar Perusahaan Penyedia Jasa Transportasi (Studi Kasus PO Titian Mas Kota Bima) Supply Company Market Segmentation Analysis Transportation Services (Case Study of PO Titian Mas in Bima City)

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-87
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rifki ◽  
Muhajirin Muhajirin
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Market Segmentation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Test Reliability ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Transportation Service ◽  
The Right

Strategi segmentasi pasar merupakan kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan omzet penjualan. Setiap perusahaan telah berupaya untuk mewujudkan segmentasi pasar yang tepat yang dibutuhkan perusahaan transportasi, namun fakta di lapangan menujukan masih terdapat beberapa perusahaan transportasi yaang mempunyai segmentasi yang menunjukan hasil yang belum optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  dan menganalisis segmentasi pasar perusahaan jasa transprotasi (studi kasus PO Titian Mas Kota Bima). Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan data kuantitatif dari sumber data primer yang berasal dari kuesioner berskala likert sebagai instrumen dalam penelitian ini. Populasi dalam peneliian ini adalah masyarakat yang menggunakan jasa transpotasi PO TITIAN MAS Kota Bima yang tidak dketahui secara pasti jumlahnya. Hasil perhitungan sampel berdasarkan rumus unkknwon population diketahui besar sampel pada PO TITIAN MAS Kota Bima adalah 96 responden dengan menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu observasi, kuesioner dan studi pustaka. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji validitas, uji relibilitas dan analisis statistik (t-test one sample). Berdasarkan analisa data yang telah dilakukan hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa segmentasi pasar PO TITIAN MAS Kota Bima lebih dari 70% dari yang diharapkan  (baik).   Keywords: Segmentasi Pasar, Jasa Transportasi ABSTRACT Market segmentation strategy is an activity that aims to increase sales turnover. Every company has tried to realize the right market segmentation needed by transportation companies, but the facts on the ground show that there are still some transportation companies that have segmentation that shows results that are not optimal. This study aims to identify and analyze the market segmentation of transportation service companies (case study of PO Titian Mas Kota Bima). This type of research is descriptive using quantitative data from primary data sources derived from Likert scale questionnaires as an instrument in this study. The population in this study is the people who use the transportation service of PO TITIAN MAS in Bima City, whose exact number is not known. The results of the sample calculation based on the Unkknwon Population formula, it is known that the sample size at PO TITIAN MAS, Bima City is 96 respondents using accidental sampling technique. Data collection techniques used in this study are observation, questionnaires and literature study. The data analysis technique used in this research is validity test, reliability test and statistical analysis (one sample t-test). Based on data analysis that has been carried out, the results of this study indicate that the market segmentation of PO TITIAN MAS in Bima City is more than 70% of the expected (good).

scholarly journals An exploration of ethnic entrepreneurial values and characteristics in MSEs

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Elsye Tandelilin ◽  
Dwi Ratmawati ◽  
Tri Siwi Agustina
Keyword(s):  
Family Values ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Small Enterprises ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Natural Behaviour ◽  
Personal Trust ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Depth Interviews

Entrepreneurship is one aspect that can encourage economic growth in a country through the creation of goods and services, it can improve the welfare of society. However, the survival of micro and small enterprises (MSEs) is still lower. Even though the number of MSEs in Indonesia has increased, the failure elevates. Variables that can increase the success of MSEs include the values and characteristics of the entrepreneur. This paper explores the entrepreneurial values and characteristics of Chinese, Javanese, and Madurese ethics in MSEs. This study uses a case study approach by using in-depth interviews to explore detailed information. The data source is primary data with six informants from three different ethnicities (Chinese, Javanese, and Madurese). The results demonstrate that Indonesian Chinese entrepreneurs uphold values and dominant perseverance, hard work, guanxi, honesty, personal trust, and confucianism values. Meanwhile, Javanese entrepreneur implements family values, spirituality, innate, paternalism, creativity, deliberation, and harmony. Finally, Madurese entrepreneur emphasizes obedience/surrender to parents, fraternity, and natural behaviour.

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