Comparative assessment of the incidence of Usher-Hallgren syndrome in «closed» communities of Old Believers of the Republic of Buryatia

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 158-161
Author(s):  
S. V. Averyanova ◽  
◽  
T. N. Yuryeva ◽  
Zh. V. Khagdaeva ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Assessment ◽  
Old Believers ◽  
The Republic

Indicators of permanent teeth eruption in children of Tashkent city and comparative assessment with the data of peers of different Russian cities

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 223-229
Author(s):  
R. T. Kamilova ◽  
J. A. Kamilov
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Assessment ◽  
Permanent Dentition ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Age And Gender ◽  
Left Handed ◽  
Regional Features ◽  
Initial Stage ◽  
The Republic ◽  
And Gender ◽  
The City

Relevance. Characteristics of eruption of secondary teeth is of diagnostic and prognostic interest, is the basis for implementation of targeted therapeutic and preventive measures among children. No research has ever been carried out in Uzbekistan to study an age and gender regional features of secondary teeth eruption. The aim is to determine the timing and symmetry of secondary teeth eruption in children of the city of Tashkent of the Republic of Uzbekistan and comparative assessment with the children of different cities of Russia.Materials and methods. 3,834 children between 3 and 17 years were conducted dental examination. A comparative analysis was made of the initial, intermediate and final periods of eruption of secondary teeth for children of Uzbekistan (Tashkent city) and Russia (Saratov, Izhevsk and Sergach).Results. In Tashkent children of both gender, in most cases, lower teeth were erupted before than their antagonists. In girls, teeth were erupted earlier than their male counterparts. At the initial stage of eruption, asymmetry was more pronounced in boys than in girls, while in the middle and final stages it was more pronounced in the opposite direction. Observed asymmetry of antimere’s teeth were indicated left-handed permanent dentition in boys and right-handed in girls. Children of Tashkent city were observed permanent dentition in one group of teeth 1-16 months earlier, and in others – 1-24 months later than their peers in Russian cities. Revealed differences were more pronounced among boys than among girls. Children in Tashkent differed more from their peers in Sergach and less from those in Izhevsk. Conclusions. Regional peculiarities of permanent dentition in children of Tashkent city and revealed expressed differences with indicators of Russian children are the basis for development of separate age and  gender normative assessment permanent dentition tables for children of Uzbekistan. 

СОСТОЯНИЕ МЕЛИОРАТИВНОГО ФОНДА БАССЕЙНА Р.КУБАНЬ ПО КРАСНОДАРСКОМУ КРАЮ, РЕСПУБЛИКЕ АДЫГЕЯ И КАРАЧАЕВО-ЧЕРКЕССКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКЕ

2020 ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
V.R. Enakaeva ◽  
N.M. Popova ◽  
E.N. Getman
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Land Reclamation ◽  
Technical Condition ◽  
Comparative Assessment ◽  
Agricultural Lands ◽  
Agriculture Land ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Irrigated Lands ◽  
The Republic

В статье приведены показатели по Краснодарскому краю, Республике Адыгея и Карачаево-Черкесской Республике, характеризующие мелиоративное состояние орошаемых земель. Выполнена сравнительная оценка мелиоративного состояния орошаемых и осушаемых сельскохозяйственных угодий и технического состояния мелиоративных систем за 2013 и 2018 годы по официальным данным сайта Департамента мелиорации Минсельхоза РФ.The article presents indicators for the Krasnodar territory, the Republic of Adygea and the Karachay-Cherkess Republic that characterize the reclamation status of irrigated lands. A comparative assessment of irrigated and drained agricultural lands reclamation status and technical condition of reclamation systems in 2013 and 2018, according to the official website of the Russian Federation Ministry of agriculture land reclamation department.

scholarly journals From the Epistolary Heritage of the Poet Ivan A. Kostin: Correspondence with V. I. Malyshev and I. N. Zavoloko

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 132-168
Author(s):  
Alexander V. Pigin ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Literature ◽  
National Archive ◽  
National Museum ◽  
Old Believers ◽  
Valuable Addition ◽  
Greeting Cards ◽  
History Of ◽  
Ancient Manuscripts ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

The article presents a study and publication of the correspondence of the poet Ivan Alekseevich Kostin (1931–2015) from Petrozavodsk with the archaeographer Vladimir Ivanovich Malyshev (1910–1976), who held a Doctor of Sciences degree in Philology, and the Old Believer writer and educator Ivan Nikiforovich Zavoloko (1897–1984). The correspondence includes letters and greeting cards (30 in total) from the 1970s to the early 1980s. They are currently stored in the Manuscript Division of the Institute of Russian Literature (Pushkinskij Dom) of the Russian Academy of Sciences in St. Petersburg, the Archive of the Grebenshchikov Old Believer Congregation in Riga, the National Museum of the Republic of Karelia in Petrozavodsk, and the National Archive of the Republic of Karelia, also in Petrozavodsk. Kostin’s letters to Malyshev reveal how the Petrozavodsk poet aided Malyshev in collecting manuscripts for the Ancient Manuscripts Repository (Drevlekhranilishe) in the Institute of Russian Literature (Pushkinskij Dom). The correspondence between Kostin and Zavoloko concerns the history and culture of the Old Believers, the Vygoleksinsky monastery, and the Zaonezhye, and issues pertaining to literary activity and academic studies. The letters make a valuable addition to Kostin’s memoirs about Malyshev and Zavoloko. The article also covers the history of Kostin’s poem dedicated to Archpriest Avvakum. The letters, published in the appendix to the article, are accompanied by comments.

scholarly journals Comparative assessment of fungicidal activity of widespread wild-growing and endemic species of the Allium genus growing in Tajikistan

2021 ◽  
pp. 55-61
Author(s):  
F. D. Mirzoeva ◽  
S. Satorov
Keyword(s):  
Candida Albicans ◽  
Antifungal Activity ◽  
Endemic Species ◽  
Fungicidal Activity ◽  
Inhibitory Effect ◽  
Comparative Assessment ◽  
Diffusion Method ◽  
Disk Diffusion Method ◽  
Geographical Regions ◽  
The Republic

Aim. To conduct a comparative assessment of the fungicidal activity of widespread and endemic species of the genus Allium growing in Tajikistan.Material and methods. The initial ethanol extracts were obtained from fresh plants of 15 onion species from different climatic and geographical regions of the Republic of Tajikistan. The antifungal activity of species of the genus Allium was studied against the yeast-like fungi Candida albicans using the disk diffusion method.Results: The highest fungicidal effect on the reference strain of Candida albicans was demonstrated by alcoholic extracts of the widespread wild species A. elatum Regel, A. oschaninii O. Fedtsch, A. obliguum L, and endemic species A. shugnanicum Vved. Low antifungal activity was found in extracts of 4 widespread wild-growing plant species - A. altaicum Pall, A. suworowii Regel, A. carolinianum DC, A.longicuspis L.Conclusions. The antifungal activity of 13 species of widespread wild-growing and 2 endemic species (A.shugnanicum Vved and A. pamiricum Wendelbo) was studied for the first time. A. elatum Regel, A. oschaninii O. Fedtsch, A. obliguum L, and endemic species A. shugnanicum Vved had a maximal inhibitory effect on the yeast fungus. The extracts obtained from the bulbs and seeds of the studied plants are characterized by the highest antifungal activity.

SELECTION WORK WITH STOCK OF TRANSGENIC GOATS IN THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS

2021 ◽  
pp. 16-19
Author(s):  
A.N. RUDAK ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Genetically Engineered ◽  
Comparative Assessment ◽  
Human Lactoferrin ◽  
Transgenic Goats ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Selection Work

Genealogical structure of the livestock of goats producing the bio-analogue of human lactoferrin has been studied for the fi rst time in the Republic of Belarus. Successors of lines and families have been determined, and a comparative assessment of using various selection profi les for obtaining goats and dams of the stock of genetically engineered animals has been carried out.

Monarchy–Global. Monarchical Self-Assertion in a Republican World

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 280-308
Author(s):  
Dieter Langewiesche
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Assessment ◽  
Global Perspective ◽  
Winston Churchill ◽  
The Holocaust ◽  
Global Presence ◽  
Nineteenth And Twentieth Centuries ◽  
The Republic

Monarchy – Global. Monarchical Self-Assertion in a Republican World In 1793, the French republic saw the guillotining of two royal heads. In 1934, Winston Churchill spoke of the «holocaust of crowns» within his lifetime. Today, the British Queen presides over the Commonwealth, which comprises mostly republics. At the same time, there have been calls a return of the kings to republics with respect to Africa. How is this astonishing self-assertion of the institutional monarchy to be explained, and why has the antagonism between the monarchy and the republic disappeared? This will be discussed in a paper through a global perspective. Churchill was convinced: «No institution pays such dividends as the monarchy. » What dividends were earned, and for whom? What has the global presence of European states meant for the institution of the monarchy in Europe, in imperial spaces, and in decolonisation? In order to be able to analyse this issue, our study questions the legitimacy which had been both accorded to and claimed by the institution monarchy. Does monarchical legitimacy differ in Europe, Asia and Africa? Why did monarchies survived while other states and empires were created and then destroyed in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries? The study places three areas in the center of our consideration: the role of the monarchy as the emotional center of the nation and the empire; monarchy as a polycentric rule; and lastly, monarchy as the institutionalisation of permanence in change. Finally, the study will discuss how a comparative assessment and review of the performances by the monarchy and the republic might look.

scholarly journals MODERN BIOLOGICAL AGENTS AND ADAPTOGENIC PREPARATY THE BASIS OF EFFICIENCY OF CALCULATED RATES OF FERTILIZERS FOR SOWING SPRING RAPESEED

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 102-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faik Safiollin ◽  
Salavat Suleymanov ◽  
Gennadiy Minnullin ◽  
Mihail Panasyuk
Keyword(s):  
Seed Treatment ◽  
Foliar Application ◽  
Comparative Assessment ◽  
Mineral Fertilizers ◽  
Potential Possibility ◽  
Bacillus Spp ◽  
Plot Area ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Pure Steam ◽  
Spring Rape

The article presents, according to a comparative assessment, the results of effectiveness of the interaction of calculated mineral fertilizers with various bioagents and adaptogenic preparations in spring rape crops. The studies were conducted on the experimental field of Chistopol State Breed Center of the Republic of Tatarstan. The following strains of microorganisms were used in the studies: RECB-95 B (Bacillus subtilis); RECB-50V (Bacillus spp.). Seed treatment with the aforementioned bioagents was carried out on the day of sowing, and foliar top dressing was performed in the phase of 3-4 pairs of real spring rape leaves. The predecessor of the research object was pure steam. In the experiment, a cultivar of Gedemin spring rape of the Belarusian selection was cultivated. Mineral fertilizers were applied as a general background before sowing with the expectation of a planned productivity of 3.0 tons per hectare of oilseeds of the studied crop. The repetition of the experiment is fourfold, the plot area is 32 m2. To reduce the chemical load on the environment, to save money, to fully realize the potential possibility of calculated norms of mineral fertilizers on leached chernozems of the Republic of Tatarstan in order to obtain 3.28-3.37 tons per hectare of oilseeds of spring rape, it is recommended to pre-sow seeds with strains of RECB-50 In (2.0 litres per ton) or RECB-95 V (2.0 litres per ton) in combination with foliar application in the phase of 3-4 pairs of real leaves with the same strains (norm 1.0 litres per hectare consumption) with the addition of an adaptogenic drug.

Children's specialty nutrition for patients with phenylketonuria

2021 ◽  
pp. 27-32
Author(s):  
Зенон Валентинович Ловкис ◽  
Елена Михайловна Моргунова ◽  
Дмитрий Александрович Зайченко ◽  
Наталья Иосифовна Белякова ◽  
Сергей Владимирович Симоненко ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Protein Metabolism ◽  
Neurological Diseases ◽  
Comparative Assessment ◽  
National Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Special Group ◽  
Protein Food ◽  
Low Protein ◽  
Mashed Potatoes ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

В статье рассматриваются вопросы создания специализированного питания в Республике Беларусь, тенденции его развития и специализированная продукция как особая группа продуктов для больных с нарушениями белкового обмена - фенилкетонурией, целиакией и почечной недостаточностью, а также с болезнями неврологического характера, при лечении которых применяются лекарства, исключающие одновременное употребление пищи, содержащей белок. Специалистами РУП «Научно-практический центр Национальной академии наук Беларуси по продовольствию» разработан ассортимент низкобелковых пищевых продуктов с пониженным содержанием фенилаланина, который представлен одиннадцатью наименованиями: макаронные изделия; сухие смеси для приготовления картофельного пюре и клецек; сухие смеси для выпечки печенья и кексов; сухие гранулированные продукты: «Крупа гречневая» «Крупа кукурузная» и сухие смеси на их основе для приготовления каш. Для исследования эффективности разработанных низкобелковых продуктов специализированного назначения был проведен ряд клинических исследований с участием добровольцев. Одно из исследований было направлено на проведение сравнительной оценки эффективности разработанных РУП «НПЦ НАН Беларуси по продовольствию» продуктов и продуктов иностранного производства. Полученные результаты исследований свидетельствуют, что разработанные продукты не уступают по качеству зарубежным аналогам и могут быть использованы для питания детей, больных фенилкетонурией. The article discusses the creation of specialized nutrition in the Republic of Belarus, trends in its development and specialized products as a special group of products for patients with protein metabolism disorders - phenylketonuria, celiac disease and renal failure, as well as neurological diseases, in the treatment of which they are used drugs that exclude the simultaneous use of food containing protein. Specialists of RUE «Scientific and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus for Food» have developed an assortment of low-protein food products with a reduced content of phenylalanine, which is represented by eleven names: pasta; dry mixes for making mashed potatoes and dumplings; dry mixes for baking cookies and muffins; dry granulated products: «Buckwheat groats» «Corn groats» and dry mixtures based on them for the preparation of cereals. To investigate the effectiveness of the developed low-protein products for specialized purposes, a number of clinical studies were conducted with the participation of volunteers. One of the studies was aimed at carrying out a comparative assessment of the effectiveness of products and products of foreign production developed by the RUE «Scientific Research Center of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus for Food». The obtained research results indicate that the developed products are not inferior in quality to foreign analogues and can be used for feeding children with phenylketonuria.

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