scholarly journals Background and ways to implement BIM concept in the construction industry

Author(s):  
A. A. Tugay ◽  
V. O. Pokolenko ◽  
A. D. Yesipenko ◽  
A. V. Dubinka

The article is aimed at considering the content of information modeling of construction and investment projects through the joint application of BIM-technologies (Building Information Modeling - information modeling of buildings) for the full life cycle of construction objects. The use of this approach in the implementation of investment and construction projects makes it possible to detail the project in order to make timely decisions at every stage of the project life cycle, from the concept of a future facility to its operation.Building information modeling technologies make it possible to determine and increase the level of interaction between project participants and improve the organization of collaboration between all construction participants. This requires quantitative and qualitative transformations, including the transition to information modeling and in areas related to construction, which contribute to a more efficient allocation of investments and the formation of the optimal project cost, solving the problems of increasing construction volumes and implementing large-scale infrastructure projects in optimal terms at the state level. Determining the prerequisites and ways of implementing the BIM concept with the optimization of business processes is relevant and requires scientific substantiation and implementation of the study of information modeling technology in the educational process for a high-quality and professional approach to construction projects in practice.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (165) ◽  
pp. 26-32
Author(s):  
A. Druzhinin ◽  
O. Davidenko ◽  
S. Bratishko ◽  
H. Zhyliakova

The educational component of the Concept of Construction Information Modeling in Ukraine (European Union International Technical Assistance Project) does not raise any objections, but requires specification of a number of decisions at the level of the Ministry of Education of Ukraine, universities, specialties and departments. It is propose at the state level to solve the problem of need and development in the labor market of competencies of specialists for the construction industry in terms of technological and managerial innovations. To implement fragments of information modeling in the educational process in modern conditions, in particular in the diploma design of masters of construction, it is propose to solve a number of methodological problems in market conditions during the life cycle of the project. First, a number of software products operating in Ukraine remain detached from the 3D design model. This applies to the organization and management of construction (4D); estimated and contractual pricing (5D); a number of new programs on environmental protection, energy efficiency (6D), maintenance and operation of buildings (7D) and especially the lack of software to determine the economic option of the building for the life cycle (8D). In these conditions, even when preparing applicants for the use of a software product at the 3D level, there are many problems in preparing and defending a thesis project. It is necessary to eliminate various approaches to determining the effectiveness of innovative solutions in methodological developments. The evaluation of innovative solutions should base on variant design - from several technically feasible competing variants of organizational and technical solution should choose the best option, the most economically feasible in these specific conditions for the project life cycle: design, construction and operation of the building. Promising for solving problems in these areas is a scenario approach - the development of a number of indicators for the life cycle of the project, taking into account all factors influencing the project goal, as well as options for measures required to achieve this goal by criteria: volume - quality - deadlines - cost - risks - efficiency.


Improving the efficiency of life cycle management of capital construction projects using information modeling technologies is one of the important tasks of the construction industry. The paper presents an analysis of accumulated domestic practices, including the legal and regulatory framework, assessing the effectiveness of managing the implementation of investment construction projects and of complex and serial capital construction projects, as well as the life cycle management of especially dangerous technically complex and unique capital construction projects using information modeling technologies, especially capital construction projects, as well as their supporting and using systems, primarily in the nuclear and transport sectors. A review of modern approaches to assessing the effectiveness of life cycle management systems of complex engineering systems in relation to capital construction projects is carried out. The presented material will make it possible to formulate the basic principles and prospects of applying approaches to assessing the effectiveness of the life cycle management system of a capital construction project using information modeling technologies.


The variants of the division of the life cycle of a construction object at the stages adopted in the territory of the Russian Federation, as well as in other countries are considered. Particular attention is paid to the exemplary work plan – "RIBA plan of work", used in England. A feature of this document is its applicability in the information modeling of construction projects (Building information Modeling – BIM). The article presents a structural and logical scheme of the life cycle of a building object and a list of works that are performed using information modeling technology at various stages of the life cycle of the building. The place of information models in the process of determining the service life of the building is shown. On the basis of the considered sources of information, promising directions for the development of the life cycle management system of the construction object (Life Cycle Management) and the development of the regulatory framework in order to improve the use of information modeling in construction are given.


Author(s):  
Lisa Lenz ◽  
Kai Christian Weist ◽  
Marvin Hoepfner ◽  
Panagiotis Spyridis ◽  
Mike Gralla

AbstractIn the last few years, particular focus has been devoted to the life cycle performance of fastening systems, which is reflected in increasing numbers of publications, standards and large-scale research efforts. Simultaneously, experience shows that in many cases, where fastening systems are implemented – such as industrial facilities – the design of fasteners is governed by fatigue loading under dynamic characteristics. In order to perform an adequate design and to specify the most efficient and appropriate fastening product, the engineer needs to access and process a broad range of technical and commercial information. Building information modelling (BIM), as a data management method in the construction industry, can supply such information and accommodate a comprehensive design and specification process. Furthermore, the application of BIM-based processes, such as the generation of a BIM-model, allows to use the important information for the construction as well as the life cycle management with different actions and time dependencies of the asset and its components. As a consequence, the BIM model offers the potential to correlate different data relevant for achieving the goals of the respective application, in order to ensure a more effective and correct design of the fastening. This paper demonstrates such a BIM-based design framework for an Industry 4.0 case, and in particular, the installation of a factory robot through post-installed anchors under fatigue-relevant loading in concrete.


2018 ◽  
Vol 170 ◽  
pp. 01091
Author(s):  
Yuliya Anoshina ◽  
Valery Gusev ◽  
Svetlana Suchkova ◽  
Roman Gorshkov ◽  
Elena Smorodina

The purpose of the paper is to identify factor space influencing on the value of discount rate in the assessment of effectiveness of investment and construction projects. As a result of investigation, a general classification of investment and construction risks was drawn up, depending on influence of external and internal environment of the enterprise. The factor space, which is used for initial data of separate investment and construction projects, was identified. A general algorithm of risk assessment of investment and construction project is developed, taking into account the reasoned justification of the method used for discount rate calculation, with the possible application of the variable discount rate at different stages of project’s life cycle.


Work ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. 114-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kerosuo Hannele ◽  
Miettinen Reijo ◽  
Mäki Tarja ◽  
Paavola Sami ◽  
Korpela Jenni ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 689 ◽  
pp. 13-17
Author(s):  
Hong Gao ◽  
Qiang Li ◽  
Guo Lv

In China, green management of a construction project’s full life-cycle is an essential step the construction industry has to take towards achieving sustainable development. This paper outlines the implementation of green management based on the contents of a construction project. It discusses green management over the entire life-cycle of the project from design, construction, use to removal phase. Finally, the paper concludes how to assure the implementatation of green management of construction projects through establishing environmental quality assessment and evaluation systems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 948 (6) ◽  
pp. 16-23
Author(s):  
B.F. Azarov ◽  
I.V. Karelina

The role and place of ground laser scanning in the process of creating information models of the construction object at different stages of its life cycle are discussed. It is noted that ground laser scanning is the main way of creating point clouds of buildings and structures. The composition of information models characterizing the construction object at different stages of its life cycle is considered. It is indicated that ground-based laser scanning is the best solution for the information modeling problems in constructing an object, in particular, for its geodetic control. The authors provide examples of using ground laser scanning data for geodetic control at different stages of construction. In conclusion, the relevant problems of three- dimensional building-models, which can be solved using the technology of ground laser scanning, are indicated. It also noted what advantages ground-based laser scanning has as a tool for information modeling construction projects.


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