scholarly journals COMPARISON OF SMALL GROUP DISCUSSION VS LECTURE METHOD IN TEACHING ORGANON OF MEDICINE TO UNDER GRADUATE HOMOEOPATHIC STUDENTS

Author(s):  
Dr Indrajeet P. Shah

To study and analyze different teaching methodologies like didactic lecture and small group discussion among second BHMS students at MNR HMC. Teaching has got a very important role not only at school level but also in higher education as it can help in generating effective professionals. Materials and Methods: Students were divided into 2 batches of 11 students each. Each batch was exposed for the different teaching methods for same topic. MCQ test of 10 marks was given before and after the session to assess students understanding of the topic. Keeping this in mind the present study was planned to compare the two teaching methodologies. Results: After the small group discussion, the learners scored 70 % in the evaluation test whereas it was 61 % before the session. And after Lecture method, the learners scored 58 % in the evaluation test whereas it was 31 % before session. Conclusion: The study concluded that small group discussion ensured understanding as reflected in the test scores, as compared to Lecture method (i.e., teacher centered teaching).    Keyword: Small group discussion, Lecture method and Homoeopathy.

2006 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chris Mace ◽  
Sharon Binyon

Teaching methods to help students appreciate the value of psychodynamic formulation and to become more skilled in producing formulations are described. These are closely related to the four levels of our model formulation, each level corresponding to a set of competencies through which students should normally progress. Accurate diagnosis of a student's current capabilities and needs is crucial to effective teaching. Teaching methods at each level are illustrated through detailed reference to a case example. The usefulness of small-group discussion for assimilating clinical material within a clear framework is emphasised throughout.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Sujono Riyadi ◽  
Ferianto Ferianto

<p><strong><em>Background</em></strong><em>: In Indonesia, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease that is a public health problem, many areas have become endemic. This disease has become a global health problem. This disease is a recurring disease, so it needs serious handling. </em></p><p><strong><em>Objectives</em></strong><em>: The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the lecture method and small group discussions on community behavior in eradicating mosquitoes. </em></p><p><strong><em>Methods</em></strong><em>: This research is a survey method in the form of a quantitative design with a quasi-experimental type. The technique used is a time series control with a sample size of 400 people carried out in Gunungkidul Yogyakarta Regency in May-July 2020. A total of 200 subjects were given health promotion interventions with the lecture method, and 200 other subjects were given health promotion using the small group discussion method. Before being given the Health promotion, every resident's house was checked for the presence of larvae, and after being given the Health promotion, the presence of larvae was re-checked for three weeks. The data obtained were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test using the SPSS program.</em></p><p><strong><em>Results</em></strong><em>: This research shows an effect of giving health promotion with lecture method or small group discussion method on community behaviour changes in eradicating mosquito nests with p-value &lt;0.001. </em></p><strong><em>Conclussion</em></strong><em>: Health promotion using the small group discussion method is more effective than Health promotion using the lecture method. Health promotion using the small group discussion method effectively changes people's behaviour to eradicate mosquito nests.</em>


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (01) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Hana Rosiana Ulfah ◽  
Moh. Afandi ◽  
Sri Sundari

AbstrakLatar Belakang : Mahasiswa sudah terpapar metode pembelajaran SCL khususnya pada mata kuliah KMB. Namun output yaitu hasil belajar belum maksimal. Mata kuliah ini membutuhkan pemahaman dan hafalan yang mendalam sehingga nilai A hanya didapatkan sekitar 10 % dari seluruh mahasiswa. Menurut observasi dan wawancara, metode pembelajaran yang sering digunakan adalah SGD (Small Group Discussion) namun pelaksanaannya belum optimal.Metode Penelitian : Strategi Penelitian Explaratory Sekuensial. Desain penelitian mixed method. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa aktif Keperawatan S1 semester 5 UMS (Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta) yang berjumlah 103 mahasiswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah total sampling.Hasil Penelitian : Hasil penelitian kualitatif didapatkan beberapa permasalahan terkait mahasiswa, proses metode pembelajaran, sarana prasarana dan juga SDM (sumber daya manusia). Hasil penelitian kuantitatif menunjukkan bahwa tidak adanya pembagian peran mahasiswa, peran tutor kurang maksimal, performa individu mahasiswa didominasi nilai tidak memuaskan dan tidak dilakukannya langkah formulating learning issue dan self study implementasi metode pembelajaran SGD.Kesimpulan : Berdasarkan evaluasi implementasi pada metode pembelajaran SGD didapatkan hasil bahwa terdapat permasalahan pada mahasiswa yaitu kurangnya partisipasi aktif mahasiswa, jumlah mahasiswa yang terlalu banyak. Permasalahan pada metode pembelajaran adalah tidak dilakukannya langkah self study dan formulating learning issue. Permasalahan pada sarana prasarana adalah penggunaan ruang kelas yang padat. Permasalahan pada SDM yaitu kurangnya fasilitator.Kata kunci : Metode pembelajaran SGD (Small Group Discussion), mahasiswaEVALUATION OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF LEARNING METHOD SGD (SMALL GROUP DISCUSSION)ABSTRACTBackground: Students have been exposed to teaching methods SCL particularly in the subject of KMB. But the output of the result of learning is not maximized.This course requires a deep understanding and memorization so that the value of A is only about 10% of all students. According to the observations and interviews, the learning method often used SGD (Small Group Discussion) but still not optimal.Method: Sequential Explaratory Research Strategy. Mixed method research designs.Population in this research is active student of nursing S1 semester 5 UMS (Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta) which amounts to 103 students. The sampling technique in this research is total sampling. Results:Qualitative research results found some problems related to students, the process of learning methods, infrastructure and HR (human resources). The results of quantitative research showed that the distribution of the student's role, the role of tutor less than the maximum, the performance of individual student grades dominated unsatisfactory and does not issue a step formulating learning and self study learning method implementation SGD. Conclusion: Based on the evaluation of the implementation of the learning methods SGD showed that there were problems is the lack of active participation of students, number of students is too much. Problems on method of learning are of not done step self-study and formulating learning issue. Problems in infrastructure is the use of classrooms are crowded. Another problem is on the lack of human resources facilitator. Keywords: Teaching methods, SGD (Small Group Discussion) seven jump, studentABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Mahasiswa sudah terpapar metode pembelajaran SCL khususnya pada mata kuliah KMB. Namun output yaitu hasil belajar belum maksimal. Mata kuliah ini membutuhkan pemahaman dan hafalan yang mendalam sehingga nilai A hanya didapatkan sekitar 10 % dari seluruh mahasiswa. Menurut observasi dan wawancara, metode pembelajaran yang sering digunakan adalah SGD (Small Group Discussion) namun pelaksanaannya belum optimal.Metode Penelitian : Strategi Penelitian Explaratory Sekuensial. Desain penelitian mixed method. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa aktif Keperawatan S1 semester 5 UMS (Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta) yang berjumlah 103 mahasiswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah total sampling.Hasil Penelitian : Hasil penelitian kualitatif didapatkan beberapa permasalahan terkait mahasiswa, proses metode pembelajaran, sarana prasarana dan juga SDM (sumber daya manusia). Hasil penelitian kuantitatif menunjukkan bahwa tidak adanya pembagian peran mahasiswa, peran tutor kurang maksimal, performa individu mahasiswa didominasi nilai tidak memuaskan dan tidak dilakukannya langkah formulating learning issue dan self study implementasi metode pembelajaran SGD.Kesimpulan : Berdasarkan evaluasi implementasi pada metode pembelajaran SGD didapatkan hasil bahwa terdapat permasalahan pada mahasiswa yaitu kurangnya partisipasi aktif mahasiswa, jumlah mahasiswa yang terlalu banyak. Permasalahan pada metode pembelajaran adalah tidak dilakukannya langkah self study dan formulating learning issue. Permasalahan pada sarana prasarana adalah penggunaan ruang kelas yang padat. Permasalahan pada SDM yaitu kurangnya fasilitator.                                    Kata kunci : Metode pembelajaran SGD (Small Group Discussion), mahasiswa EVALUATION OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF LEARNING METHOD SGD (SMALL GROUP DISCUSSION)ABSTRACTBackground: Students have been exposed to teaching methods SCL particularly in the subject of KMB. But the output of the result of learning is not maximized.This course requires a deep understanding and memorization so that the value of A is only about 10% of all students. According to the observations and interviews, the learning method often used SGD (Small Group Discussion) but still not optimal.Method: Sequential Explaratory Research Strategy. Mixed method research designs.Population in this research is active student of nursing S1 semester 5 UMS (Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta) which amounts to 103 students. The sampling technique in this research is total sampling. Results:Qualitative research results found some problems related to students, the process of learning methods, infrastructure and HR (human resources). The results of quantitative research showed that the distribution of the student's role, the role of tutor less than the maximum, the performance of individual student grades dominated unsatisfactory and does not issue a step formulating learning and self study learning method implementation SGD. Conclusion: Based on the evaluation of the implementation of the learning methods SGD showed that there were problems is the lack of active participation of students, number of students is too much. Problems on method of learning are of not done step self-study and formulating learning issue. Problems in infrastructure is the use of classrooms are crowded. Another problem is on the lack of human resources facilitator. Jurnal Kebidanan, Vol. IX, No. 01, Juni 2017                                                                     25               Keywords: Teaching methods, SGD (Small Group Discussion) seven jump, student


Author(s):  
Sujono Riyadi ◽  
Ferianto Ferianto

Dengue hemorrhagic fever is a disease that requires prompt and appropriate treatment so that the sufferer does not experience a more severe condition. This disease is spread in almost all parts of Indonesia and has become a public health problem because many areas are endemic. The purpose of this study was to compare and determine the effect of providing health promotion with the lecture and small group discussion method on community behavior changes in eradicating mosquito nests. The design of this research was a survey method with a quasi-experimental design. This study was conducted in Gunungkidul District from May to July 2020. The number of samples was 400 persons, a total of 200 subjects were given health promotion interventions with the lecture method and 200 subjects were given a small group discussion method. The presence of mosquito larvae was checked before and after the intervention. The Mann-Whitney test was used when the data are not normally distributed. The result of this study show that health promotion with the small group discussion method is more effective than the lecture method on community behavior in eradicating mosquito nests.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Zafar Iqbal Hydrie ◽  
Syed Muhammad Zulfiqar Hyder Naqvi ◽  
Admin ◽  
Admi

Abstract Objective: To determine the frequency of learning styles of medical students by using David Kolb’s learning style inventory and its association with preferred teaching methodologies. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out among over 500 medical students of Baqai Medical College, Baqai Medical University, Gadap, Karachi, form July 2019 to October, 2019. David Kolb’s learning style questionnaire, and a 2nd questionnaire to know preference for different teaching methodologies were distributed to the students. Learning styles were identified and their association with preferred teaching methods was checked by Chi-square test. Results: The mean age of the medical students was 21.5±1.69 years. Two hundred and thirteen (40.7%) participants were males and 310 (59.3%) females. By learning styles, 268 (51.7%) medical students were divergers, 118 (22.8%) were assimilators, 86 (16.6%) were accomodators and 46 (8.9%) were convergers. A significant association was found between learning styles and selected teaching methodologies such as interactive lectures (p=0.013), small group discussion (p=0.039) and self-study (p=0.032) while problem based learning, demonstration on models, lab work, one-way lecture and student presentation were not found to be significantly associated with learning styles. Conclusion: Majority of the medical students had diverger (51.7%) and assimilator (22.8%) learning styles. The teaching methodologies of interactive lectures, small group discussion and self-study were found to be associated with learning styles. Aligning our instructional strategies with learning styles of the medical students will improve learning and academic performance. Clinical Trial Number: Not Applicable Keywords: Learning, Problem-Based Learning, Teaching Methods, Continuous...


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