scholarly journals A Comparative Study of Variables Related to Students’ Success in the 2015 International TIMSS Test

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 46-61
Author(s):  
Behzad Rsoolzadeh‌ ◽  
◽  
Rasoul Abbasi Taghidizaj ◽  
Sobhanali Forouzandeh‌ ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Academic Success ◽  
Family Background ◽  
Necessary Condition ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Fuzzy Logic Approach ◽  
Causal Path ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Home And School

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the factors affecting students' academic achievement based on Thames international test data. Methods: The method of this study is quantitative comparative. The statistical sample of this study consists of eighth-grade students from 57 countries who participated in the 2015 Thames International Test. The data set was analyzed using the fuzzy logic approach. Results: The necessary and sufficient individual conditions showed that the conditions of the relationship between home and school, school social atmosphere, students' attitudes, and educational activities in the classroom are each a necessary condition, and family background is a sufficient condition for achievement (academic achievement). Conclusion: In the causal and combined causes, among the many causal paths, only one causal path based on theoretical and experimental adequacy criteria (coverage and adaptation coefficient) was of theoretical and experimental importance was necessary. In this causal path, family background and the relationship between home and school in combination provided a sufficient turning point in the occurrence of the desired result (academic success).

scholarly journals Factors Affecting the Academic Achievements among Dean’s Listers of Caraga State University

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-77
Author(s):  
Cristina Cubillas
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Learning Environment ◽  
Learning Styles ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
State University ◽  
Data Set ◽  
P Values ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Study Habit ◽  
The Relationship

The study assessed the relationship between the factors affecting the academic achievement of the dean’s listers’ of Caraga State University. It involves the total population of the dean’s listers in the said university. The independent variables are those pre-determined factors’ affecting the academic achievement of the dean’s listers’ of Caraga State University and the dependent variable is the grades of the dean’s listers’. The result shows the low relationship between the pre-determined factors and the academic achievement evidenced by the values of the p-values which are greater than. In terms of the academic achievement of the dean’s listers’ their grades signify their excellence in their different chosen fields. With regards to the pre-determined factors, the factor that got the highest mean is the teachers’ competence with 3.7639 and the lowest one is the learning environment with 3.6690. The study habits’ got the second spot among the 4 factors followed by the learning styles. Based on Spearmen Correlation analysis in the data gathered, the results revealed that there is no significant relationship between the pre-determined factors and the academic achievement of the dean’s listers’ of Caraga State University. The p-values obtained are less than 0.05 for all the data set; which is accepting the null hypothesis. The results clearly depict that the students’ study habit, learning style teachers’ competence and the learning environment has no influence on the achievement reached by the dean’s listers’. On the other hand, it is still very important to make and to maintain these factors visible in the academic arena for better learning and for a better outcome. The absence of these factors might affect the performances of the students in Caraga State University.

scholarly journals Relationship Between Teachers Leadership Styles and Students Academic Achievement

2019 ◽  
Vol IV (IV) ◽  
pp. 360-366
Author(s):  
Abdur Rashid ◽  
Roohul Amin ◽  
Shabir Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Academic Success ◽  
Leadership Styles ◽  
Teacher Leadership ◽  
School Effectiveness ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Study Population ◽  
The University ◽  
The Relationship

Leadership styles play an important role and position in pedagogical activities and school effectiveness because they play a major role in the learning process. The current study looked at the relationship between teacher leadership styles (including democratic, autocratic, transformational and transactional) and student academic achievement at the university level. Head of the Departments of Social Sciences and Master degree students made up the study population. Twenty-nine Heads of Departments (HODs) and two hundred and six students from five public sector universities in Khyber Pakhtukhawa were selected through simple random and stratified (proportionate) sampling techniques. Data was collected through a questionnaire, the reliability co-efficient of which was 0.72 and 0.82 for HODs and students respectively. The data collected was analyzed using Mean, Standard Deviation and Pearson Correlation. The study results indicate that teacher leadership styles are strongly linked to student academic success

scholarly journals Relationship Between Achievement Goals, Meta-Cognition And Academic Success In Pakistan

2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Sarwar ◽  
Muhammad Imran Yousuf ◽  
Shafqat Hussain ◽  
Shumaila Noreen
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Academic Success ◽  
Achievement Goals ◽  
Department Of Education ◽  
Performance Goals ◽  
Mastery Goals ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Education Academic ◽  
The University ◽  
The Relationship

The research was the replication of the study done by Coutinho (2006) and it aimed at finding the relationship between achievement goals, meta-cognition and academic success. Achievement goals were further divided into two types: mastery and performance. The participants were 119 students enrolled in M. A. Education, Department of Education at the University of Sargodha. The questionnaire used in the original study, along with Urdu translation, was administered to the participants. The questionnaire consisted of three sections measuring mastery goals, performance goals, and meta-cognition, respectively. The academic achievement record was taken from the Office of Department of Education. Academic achievement was taken as marked and obtained at the Matric, Intermediate, Bachelors, and M.A. levels. It was concluded there is no significant correlation between mastery goals and academic achievement. Similarly, there was no significant correlation between performance goals and academic achievement at Matric, Intermediate and Bachelor levels. However, negative correlation was observed between performance goals and achievement at the masters level. The researchers found no significant relationship between meta-cognition and academic achievement at all levels and there were no significant gender differences in mastery goals, performance goals and meta-cognition.

scholarly journals The relationship between the academic achievement of computerized tests and traditional tests of Business College students. An empirical study

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Rania Al Omari
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Student Gender ◽  
Business College ◽  
Computerized Tests ◽  
University Of Jordan ◽  
The University ◽  
The Relationship

The study aims to investigate the relationship between the academic achievement of computerized tests and traditional pen and paper exams of Business College students at the University of Jordan- Aqaba branch as well as relate differences results to students` gender. The study sample comprised 136 students of a compulsory course at the Business Faculty. A computerized mid-term test was held while the final one was traditional. The results of the two tests were compared where the other general factors affecting students` academic achievement, namely ( the same students, course subject, course subject lecturer) were set. The tests marks were sampled as percentage to the test mark so as to delete the denominator difference of marks where the mid-term mark is out of 30 while the final test is out of 50. The SPSS was used to compare the results of the two tests. Results were related to students gender, whether gender-related differences are found. The study concluded that there is no statistical significant relationship between the academic achievement of computerized tests and traditional ones (paper and pen) held at the Business College in The University of Jordan- Aqaba branch. The results also indicated that the academic achievement differences resulting from computerized tests have to do with the student gender variable in favour of male students.

Factors Affecting Students’ Academic Achievement according to the Teachers’ Opinion

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Mehmet Ozcan
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
High Schools ◽  
Academic Success ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Role Model ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Economic Effects ◽  
Study Group ◽  
History Teachers ◽  
Factors Affecting

The aim of this research is to reveal the ideas of teachers serving in high schools regarding the factors that affect students’ academic achievement. For this purpose, the aim is to investigate and reveal in depth the thoughts of teachers serving in high schools. The research was designed with the case study type of qualitative research method. The study group of this research consists of 11 female, 9 male branch teachers employed in high schools. The participants’ professional experience ranged from 1 to 13 years. The participant group consisted of 5 Turkish language and literature teachers, 5 mathematics teachers, 3 English teachers, 2 history teachers, 1 biology teacher, 1 information technology teacher, 1 chemistry teacher, 1 physics teacher and 1 physical education teacher. The study group was determined with the criterion sampling type of purposive sampling method. The criteria determined for this research were that teachers should be working in high schools, be branch teachers and be serving in schools in the province and district. According to the research findings family education level effects students’ academic success in terms of academic support, being a role model, concern, intellectual and motivation dimensions; school’s physical conditions effects students’ academic success in terms of learning, motivation and creativity; School Management effects students’ academic success in terms of operation and attitude. School Environment effects students’ academic success in terms of motivation, social effects and socio-economic effects. Teacher effects students’ academic success in terms professional competence, being a role model, communication, attitude, motivation and guidance.

scholarly journals FACTORS AFFECTING STUDENTS’ ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE IN FINANCIAL REPORTING COURSE USING FRAMEWORK-BASED TEACHING APPROACH

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 20-29
Author(s):  
Norilmiah Azis ◽  
Radziah Mahmud ◽  
Rosni Muda
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Social Science ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Teaching Approach ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
And Performance ◽  
The Relationship

Students’ performance (academic achievement) is fundamental in producing quality graduates. Many empirical studies are conducted to investigate factors affecting university students’ performance. The focus of this study is to measure the relationship between students and lecturers interaction, lecturers’ characteristics and lecturers’ knowledge and performance in financial reporting course using Framework-based Teaching Approach. The present study prefers a survey method. Questionnaires are used as an instrument in this study and are distributed to students taking Advanced Financial Accounting and Reporting 1 (FAR610) during semester March-July 2017 at Faculty of Accountancy, Universiti Teknologi Mara Puncak Alam, Malaysia. Data were randomly selected dan analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS). Based on the response from 91 students, the results show that only lecturers’ knowledge is positive and significantly related to financial reporting performance. The students and lecturers interaction and lecturers’ characteristics do not relate to the students’ performance in financial reporting course. The result could facilitate lecturers to understand and find new ways that may be applied at the beginning of the course to improve students’ performance.

Prior Academic Achievement as a Predictor of Non-Cognitive Variables and Teacher and Parent Expectations in Students With Learning Disabilities

2020 ◽  
pp. 073194872092540
Author(s):  
Jose C. Núñez ◽  
Celestino Rodríguez ◽  
Ellián Tuero ◽  
Estrella Fernández ◽  
Rebeca Cerezo
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Academic Success ◽  
Learning Disorders ◽  
Students With Learning Disabilities ◽  
Teachers Perceptions ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Future Success ◽  
School Learning ◽  
The Relationship

Research has suggested that the relationship between previous academic achievement and student variables is mediated by parent and teacher expectations of the child’s ability and future success. The goal of this study was to analyze the mediating role of teachers’ expectations and teachers’ perceptions of parents’ expectations between previous academic achievement and variables in students with Specific Learning Disorders (SLD) that are significant for school learning. The participants were 230 students with SLD from Spain, aged between 10 and 14 years. Extrinsic variables influenced the students’ intrinsic variables even more than the students’ own experiences of academic success or failure. The way in which teachers in the child’s academic life respond to prior results and the expectations they form can affect their instruction, and ultimately the children’s motivation, involvement, and persistence in learning.

PEER-PERCEIVED SOCIAL COMPETENCE AND ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT OF LOW-LEVEL EDUCATED YOUNG ADOLESCENTS

2000 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erard H. Maassen ◽  
Johannes A. Landsheer
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Academic Success ◽  
Social Competence ◽  
Educational Level ◽  
Negative Attitude ◽  
Significant Negative Correlation ◽  
Academic Achievements ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Mathematics And Physics ◽  
Achievements In Mathematics

This study focuses on the relationship between peer-rated social competence and academic success among teenagers of the lowest level of Dutch general secondary education. At this educational level, an uninterested or even a mildly depreciative attitude toward academic achievements is anticipated. As a result, it is expected that the relationship between academic performance and peer-perceived social competence should be void or even negative. A questionnaire was administered to a sample of 157 youths, 76 boys and 81 girls between 14 and 17 years. This sample showed a predominantly negative attitude toward academic achievements. The correlations between peer-rated social competence and various measures of academic competence were void or even negative. A significant negative correlation is found with respect to achievements in mathematics and physics. The poorest school achievements are found among a small category of children who have received mainly neutral peer-judgments of social competence.

Examining the Impacts of Middle School Disciplinary Policies on Ninth-Grade Retention

2019 ◽  
pp. 089590481984360
Author(s):  
Elise Swanson ◽  
Heidi H. Erickson ◽  
Gary W. Ritter
Keyword(s):  
Academic Success ◽  
Grade Retention ◽  
Ninth Grade ◽  
Eighth Grade ◽  
Exclusionary Discipline ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Novel Approach ◽  
Student Infractions ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Potential Confound

We estimate the relationship between exclusionary discipline given in eighth-grade and the probability of ninth-grade retention. We use a rich 7-year, student-level, panel data set from Arkansas. We use a novel approach by limiting our sample to students who switch schools between eighth and ninth grades. This movement gives each student a fresh start and removes the potential confound of a student’s reputation as a “problem student” that could influence teachers to be harsher on students who already have a disciplinary record. Further, we control for student infractions in eighth-grade, to focus on the relationship between the exclusionary consequence (rather than the precipitating behavior) and future academic success. We find that students who receive exclusionary discipline in eighth grade are more likely to be retained in ninth-grade compared with similar students whose infractions did not result in exclusionary discipline. Moreover, we find that the likelihood of ninth-grade retention increases with the number of days of exclusionary discipline. We, however, did not find any statistically significant subgroup differences.

scholarly journals Estimating the relationship between disease progression and cost of care in dementia

2002 ◽  
Vol 181 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jane L. Wolstenholme ◽  
Paul Fenn ◽  
Alastair M. Gray ◽  
Janet Keene ◽  
Robin Jacoby ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Disease Progression ◽  
Barthel Index ◽  
Institutional Care ◽  
Cognitive Change ◽  
Cost Of Care ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Models Of Disease ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
State Examination

BackgroundPrevious studies have shown a positive relationship between disease severity and cost.AimsTo explore the factors affecting time to institutionalisation and estimate the relationship between the costs of care and disease progression.MethodRetrospective analysis of a longitudinal data-set for a cohort of 100 patients diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease or vascular dementia.ResultsChanges in both Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Barthel scores have independent and significant marginal effects on costs. Each one-point decline in the MMSE score is associated with a £56 increase in the four-monthly costs, whereas each one-point fall in the Barthel index is associated with a £586 increase in costs.ConclusionsIt may be inappropriate for economic models of disease progression in dementia to be based solely on measures of cognitive change. MMSE and the Barthel index are independent significant predictors of time to institutionalisation and cost of care, but changes in the Barthel index are particularly important in predicting costs outside institutional care.

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