scholarly journals COMPLEX MECHANISM OF STATE REGULATION OF LABOR PRODUCTIVITY IN THE HEALTH PROTECTION SECTOR

2018 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.H. Kryvusha
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Labor Productivity ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Value Added ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Health Protection ◽  
Conceptual Scheme ◽  
Complex Mechanism ◽  
Gross Value Added

The article focuses on increasing the role of health care in increasing the productivity of labor employed in the economy, in connection with what is justified the need to develop a mechanism of state influence on its growth. The calculation of the labor productivity of the health sector based on the indicators of gross value added and the number of employed. The conceptual scheme of the mechanism of state influence on labor productivity in the sphere of health protection, which defines its main methods and instruments of state regulation in this sector, is proposed.

The Service Sector in the Economy in Poland and European Union Countries

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 191-207
Author(s):  
Walentyna Kwiatkowska
Keyword(s):  
Service Sector ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Total Employment ◽  
Eu Countries ◽  
Gross Value Added ◽  
European Union Countries ◽  
Service Sectors ◽  
Sector Theory ◽  
The Eu

The role of the service sector in the economy is increasing in the process of socio-economic development. This tendency has been confirmed and explained by the three-sector theory formulated by A.G.B. Fisher, C. Clark, and J. Fourastie. The main goal of the paper is to show development tendencies in service sectors in Poland and the EU countries and assess them in view of the three-sector theory. The share of the service sector in the total employment and in the total gross value added in the years 2005-2013/2014 will be analysed together with two sub-sectors including market and non-market services. The research shows that the share of the service sector in total employment and total gross value added has been recently increasing in Poland as well as in other EU countries, but there is a gap in this process between Poland and the most developed EU countries. Moreover, in Poland, the role of market services has been recently increasing much faster than the role of non-market services. 

SOURCES OF THE DYNAMICS OF LABOR PRODUCTIVITY CHANGES IN AGRICULTURE IN EUROPEAN UNION COUNTRIES BASED ON ECONOMIC ACCOUNTS FOR AGRICULTURE (EAA)

2018 ◽  
Vol XX (2) ◽  
pp. 72-77
Author(s):  
Joanna Jaroszewska ◽  
Włodzimierz Rembisz
Keyword(s):  
Labor Productivity ◽  
Analytical Approach ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Labour Productivity ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Agricultural Labor ◽  
Gross Value Added ◽  
Productivity Factor ◽  
Labor Inputs ◽  
The Empirical Analysis

The purpose of this analysis is to illustrate sources of dynamics of labour productivity factor performance based on the analytical approach adopted. The dynamics of gross value added and employment in agriculture were shaped to the dynamics of labor productivity changes. Derived analytical approach to the sources of dynamics of changes in labour productivity has been illustrated empirically. The empirical analysis was based on EU ROSTAT data. Economic Accounts for Agriculture and Statistics of Agricultural Labor Inputs. The positive impact of both sources of labor productivity growth and gross value added a tendency towards greater stability for the EU -15 countries has been demonstrated, the neutral nature of direct payments for changes in labor productivity was found.

A Review of Data on the U.S. Health Sector Fall 2002

2003 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 173-192
Author(s):  
Ida Hellander
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Care Systems ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
The State ◽  
Health Care Information ◽  
Care Systems ◽  
Care Information ◽  
Care Health ◽  
Pharmaceutical Industries

This report presents information on the state of U.S. health care in mid-2002. It provides data on the uninsured and underinsured and their difficulties in finding health care; the increasing costs of care; health, social, and economic inequalities; and the role of corporate money in health care. Information is also presented on mental health care, the hospital and pharmaceutical industries, Medicare HMOs, and the state of nursing. The author then provides updates on Congressional activity and the results of polls on matters of health, and some data on health care systems elsewhere in the world.

scholarly journals Problems in Comprehensive Care of Patients n Primary Care After Changes in Health Care

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renata Rabiasz ◽  
Beata Dobrowolska
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Professional Role ◽  
Comprehensive Care ◽  
Coordinated Care ◽  
Managed Health Care ◽  
Current Thinking ◽  
Optimal Health ◽  
Method Analysis

Abstract Introduction. The essence of the nurse profession is to provide patients with comprehensive care that will help them achieve optimal health. During the time of planning a reform of the health sector and the time of introduction of managed health care, it is reasonable to consider whether the current professional role of the nurse will change. Method. Analysis of the literature in the field of health care and nursing systems reform from the period of 5 years. Results. Coordinated care has a chance of success only when the current thinking stereotypes are broken, because it is important to be aware of how important teamwork is to a particular patient with respect for one’s own professional competences.

Intercapitalist Maneuvers and the ICD-10 Transition: The Instrumental Role of the State in the Corporate Governance of U.S. Health Care

2019 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 457-475 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary Bugbee
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Burden ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
The United States ◽  
The State ◽  
Coding System ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
Icd 10

In 2015, the United States transitioned to the ICD-10-CM/PCS, a comprehensive updated coding system for medical reimbursement. This transition was part of a larger move toward value-based reimbursement in U.S. health care and required nearly 2 decades of planning. As an unfunded mandate from Congress, it created a substantial financial burden for many groups within the health sector. This article traces the ICD-10 transition using the concept of the corporate governance of health care, attending to the role the state plays in mediating intercapitalist maneuvers. The ICD-10 was not a simple top-down declaration originating in a neutral state. Rather, it was produced and modified through lobbying efforts on the part of various stakeholders who, along with their competitors, would be affected by the transition in differential ways. The health information technology industry, in particular, stood to gain the most from this transition, at the expense of other capitalist players. An examination of the intercapitalist maneuevers behind the ICD-10 transition demonstrates that even when corporate powers govern U.S. health care, the role of the state should not be written off as inconsequential but rather interrogated and analyzed in relation to the corporate interests with which it is entangled.

A Review of Data on the Health Sector of the United States January 2002

2002 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 579-599 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ida Hellander
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Access To Health Care ◽  
Health Care Systems ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
The United States ◽  
Health Maintenance Organizations ◽  
The State ◽  
Health Maintenance ◽  
Care Systems

This report presents data on the state of U.S. health care at the end of 2001. It provides information on access to health care, inequalities in incomes and medical care, the increasing costs of health care and health insurance, and the role of corporate money in the provision of health care and the development, marketing, and patenting of pharmaceuticals. The author also looks at the state of health maintenance organizations, the results of some recent surveys on physicians' and public opinion on managed care, and news about the nursing professions. Also provided is an update on Congressional activity on health care legislation, the role of health care industry money in politics, and some developments in health care systems elsewhere in the world.

scholarly journals The viewpoint of health care supervisors on the role of Russian Federal Service for Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare for In intersectoral cooperation on the problems of health protection of the population within the subject of the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
Vol 99 (5) ◽  
pp. 430-435
Author(s):  
Natan G. Korshever ◽  
Sergey A. Sidelnikov ◽  
Yuliy R. Dorfman
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Consumer Protection ◽  
Regional Level ◽  
Health Protection ◽  
Health Determinants ◽  
Intersectoral Cooperation ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation

The aim of the work has been the investigation of the viewpoint of health care supervisors on the role of Russian Federal Service for Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare in intersectoral cooperation on the problems of health protection of the population within the subject of the Russian Federation. Material and methods. There has been carried out an anonymous questioning of 405 health care supervisors, including 126 experts. Besides, there have been analyzed the materials of annual national reports of the Administration of the Federal Service for Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare in the Saratov region “On the state of sanitary-epidemiological well-being of the population in the Russian Federation”. Results. There has been determined a list of 23 sectors engaged in health care of the population at the regional level - 13 relatively more significant (basic) and 10 relatively less significant sectors. Federal Service for Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare Russian is one of the basic sectors. There has been established the significance of cooperation of the sector “Federal Service for Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare Russian” with other engaged structures. A wide spectrum of 37 health determinants has been detected. There have been obtained the data which make it possible to determine two directions of health care optimization at the regional level. The first direction is associated with purposeful influence of the engaged sectors on health determinants. To achieve this aim there has been established the possible influence of each sector, Russian “Federal Service for Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare” in particular, on each of the considered health determinants. This will make the formation of prophylactic programs significantly easier due to transformation of this process into a purposeful and structured process. The second direction is conditioned by the fact that optimization of any process is possible on the basis of evaluation of the initial state of the process, and evaluation is based on corresponding informative indices. These 38 indices of the effectiveness of intersectoral cooperation on the problems of health protection of the population have been established, and the significance of Russian Federal Service for Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare’s influence on each of these indices has been determined. At establishment of an insufficient level of corresponding indices, the sector “Russian Federal Service for Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare’s has been brought to optimization. Conclusion. The results of mentioned investigation may be realized in activities for health protection of the population within the subject of the Russian Federation, and in professional training of authorized employees of the engaged sectors.

scholarly journals Editorial

1995 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 2
Author(s):  
Heather Gardner
Keyword(s):  
Primary Care ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Continuity Of Care ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Community Health Services ◽  
Continuing Care ◽  
Australian Health ◽  
Primary Health

The advent of the Australian Journal of Primary Health - Interchange reflects the changes which are taking place in the Australian health sector and the increased and increasing importance of primary health care and community health services. The significant role of primary care in maintaining health and enhancing wellbeing is at last being recognised, and the relationships between primary care, continuing care, and acute care are being redefined and the connections made, so that improvement in continuity of care can be achieved.

scholarly journals Structural transformations of the EU industrial sector

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (3) ◽  
pp. 97-125
Author(s):  
Ksenia Skorik ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Labor Productivity ◽  
Industrial Policy ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Academic Community ◽  
Services Sector ◽  
Gross Value Added ◽  
Lower Productivity ◽  
The Eu

The issue of industrial policy and industrial problems is one of the most controversial in the European academic community. Even today, we see a lack of theoretical basis for decision-making on industrial policy issues. The main purpose of the publication is to assess the contribution of industry to the socio-economic development of the EU and its member states, as well as to the dynamic structural changes that took place during 2000-2019. To achieve the article's goal, the author uses such indicators as the share of the industrial sector in the generation of gross value added, employment, labor productivity, and exports/imports. The article reveals a general trend to increase in the share of the services sector in the generation of gross value added for the EU-28 and to decrease in the share of the industrial sector. It is established that industry remains an important sector for the EU economy, and for the EU-28, it provides almost 20% of gross value added and more than 70% of total exports, and accounts for about 15% of the employed population. For each of the EU countries, the socio-economic contribution of industry is different - for Central and Eastern Europe, it is more important in the generation of gross value added and employment than for the EU founder countries of the euro area (the EU-15 group). It is found that labor productivity in the EU-15 is higher than in other countries. Growing labor productivity is typical for Denmark, the Netherlands, Ireland, Sweden, and Great Britain, while lower productivity - for such CEE countries as Bulgaria, Romania, Lithuania, and Latvia. At the same time, growth rates of all industrial indicators in the latter countries is much higher than in the EU-15. The author considers the new EU industrial policy and various problems of the industrial sector in the EU. The study was carried out on the statistical basis of the European Commission using the methodology of Polish scientists of the Warsaw School of Economics to study the new industrial policy (Krzysztof Falkowski, Adam A. Ambroziak 2015).

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