scholarly journals Responding to the settlement needs of newcomers to Canada: the role of community organizations in the Greater Toronto area

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erica Wright
Keyword(s):  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Practical Knowledge ◽  
Community Organizations ◽  
Grassroots Organizations ◽  
Greater Toronto Area ◽  
Qualitative Thematic Analysis ◽  
Settlement Services ◽  
Direct Government

This study analyzes the role of grassroots organizations in the Greater Toronto Area who support newcomers to Canada. A qualitative thematic analysis was used, with staff from three grassroots organizations and two key informants participating. The study aims, first, to gather practical knowledge from these organizations about the actions needed to improve settlement outcomes for newcomers. Secondly, it seeks to learn what challenges grassroots organizations face in continuing and expanding their services, and how they can be supported in their work. The organizations of focus do not provide direct, government-funded settlement services, but work towards goals of long-term immigrant success and integration. Findings included the need for more responsive and culturally-relevant programming among settlement organizations, the challenges with attaining funding, and the importance of partnerships among related institutions. These actors have valuable insights on newcomers’ current settlement needs and can make important knowledge contributions to the settlement sector. Key words: immigrants; settlement and integration; public services; grassroots organizations; Canada

scholarly journals Responding to the settlement needs of newcomers to Canada: the role of community organizations in the Greater Toronto area

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erica Wright
Keyword(s):  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Practical Knowledge ◽  
Community Organizations ◽  
Grassroots Organizations ◽  
Greater Toronto Area ◽  
Qualitative Thematic Analysis ◽  
Settlement Services ◽  
Direct Government

This study analyzes the role of grassroots organizations in the Greater Toronto Area who support newcomers to Canada. A qualitative thematic analysis was used, with staff from three grassroots organizations and two key informants participating. The study aims, first, to gather practical knowledge from these organizations about the actions needed to improve settlement outcomes for newcomers. Secondly, it seeks to learn what challenges grassroots organizations face in continuing and expanding their services, and how they can be supported in their work. The organizations of focus do not provide direct, government-funded settlement services, but work towards goals of long-term immigrant success and integration. Findings included the need for more responsive and culturally-relevant programming among settlement organizations, the challenges with attaining funding, and the importance of partnerships among related institutions. These actors have valuable insights on newcomers’ current settlement needs and can make important knowledge contributions to the settlement sector. Key words: immigrants; settlement and integration; public services; grassroots organizations; Canada

scholarly journals How do sporting organisations conceptualise and operationalise the prevention of violence against women?

2019 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-136
Author(s):  
Gemma Hamilton ◽  
Ruth Liston ◽  
Shaez Mortimer
Keyword(s):  
New Zealand ◽  
Violence Against Women ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Team Sport ◽  
Prevention Of Violence ◽  
Qualitative Thematic Analysis ◽  
Long Term Changes ◽  
Prevention Programmes ◽  
Depth Interviews

Sport settings have great potential to influence social change and are therefore important locations to engage in the prevention of violence against women. The following study draws on in-depth interviews with 16 stakeholders who have been involved with the implementation of prevention programmes within competitive/team sport settings. A qualitative thematic analysis of the interviews was undertaken to examine how sporting organisations understand, strategise and practise prevention work in Australia and New Zealand. Implications for long-term changes in the prevention of violence against women are discussed with reference to key prevention actions and frameworks.

scholarly journals Donkey Ownership Provides a Range of Income Benefits to the Livelihoods of Rural Households in Northern Ghana

Animals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 3154
Author(s):  
Heather C. Maggs ◽  
Andrew Ainslie ◽  
Richard M. Bennett
Keyword(s):  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Northern Ghana ◽  
Time Budgets ◽  
Qualitative Thematic Analysis ◽  
Women And Children ◽  
Income Generating Activities ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Valuable Role ◽  
Daily Time

Donkeys provide important resources and benefits for millions of people worldwide. However, global donkey populations are under increasing pressure from the growing demand for a traditional Chinese medicine, e’jiao, made from donkey-skin. The objective of this reflexive, qualitative thematic analysis was to examine the role of donkeys with 262 participants in northern Ghana and how donkeys contribute to livelihood outcomes, especially their use by women and children. Data was collected from four surveys, 12 in-depth interviews and 84 daily time budgets with the same participants, plus 16 focus groups, during one wet and one dry season across 2018-19. Uniquely, boys and girls between the ages of 10–16-years old were interviewed. Donkeys are highly valued by their owners as they play a valuable role in providing a pathway out of ultra-poverty. Donkeys’ contributions to livelihoods are significant and more complex than previously understood and documented in the literature. Donkey ownership confers up to six different income benefits in comparison to non-donkey owners. Female owners of donkeys reported that donkeys can contribute between 30–60% of their income. Children of both sexes can play an important role in the efficient deployment of one of these income generating activities.

scholarly journals Influence of Public Health England’s Change4Life Disney Branded 10-minute Shake Ups on Children’s Post Activity Affective Response

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emily Budzynski-Seymour ◽  
Michelle Jones ◽  
James Steele
Keyword(s):  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Affective Response ◽  
Affective Responses ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Perceived Effort ◽  
Qualitative Thematic Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Feedback ◽  
Bidirectional Relationship ◽  
Secondary Finding

Physical activity (PA) is considered essential to overall health, yet it is consistently reported that children worldwide are failing to meet the recommended levels. Affective responses are a potential predictor of long-term PA engagement due to their bidirectional relationship with PA. One way to influence the affective response to PA may be to influence the environment in which it takes place; a method of doing this is to immerse children using a narrative with characters. The aim of this research was to compare the effects of using a Disney branded, compared to a non-branded, PA session on children’s post activity affective responses and perceived effort of PA. 32 children participated (aged between 4-11 years) and they each completed four sessions of branded activities, and four sessions of unbranded activities. The results showed that children had similar positive affective responses and perceived effort to branded and unbranded activities, and qualitative feedback from parents supported this. However, a secondary finding from qualitative thematic analysis was that parents considered branding a key contributing factor to children’s enjoyment and the effort they put into the PA sessions. Future research into influencing the affective response through the environment should carefully consider how to capture this during the activity. Lastly, the research was conducted during the period of the COVID-19 lockdown and so should be interpreted in this context. Conceptual replication outside of this should be an aim of future research.

scholarly journals The role of the prescriber in supporting patients to discontinue benzodiazepines: A qualitative study

2021 ◽  
pp. BJGP.2020.1062
Author(s):  
Erin Oldenhof ◽  
Timothy Mason ◽  
Jane Anderson-Wurf ◽  
Petra Staiger
Keyword(s):  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Treatment Approach ◽  
Qualitative Interviews ◽  
Stage Of Change ◽  
Barriers And Facilitators ◽  
Patient Level ◽  
Prescription Monitoring

Background: Given the prevalence of long-term benzodiazepine (BZDs) prescribing, increased monitoring through the implementation of prescription monitoring programs (PMPs) may be the necessary impetus to promote BZD deprescribing. Despite evidence promoting the importance of patient-centred care, GPs have not been sufficiently supported to implement these principles through current deprescribing practice. Aim: To investigate patients’ perception of their prescriber’s influence on ceasing BZD use, including their willingness to take on their advice, and to understand how a patients’ stage of change influences the barriers and facilitators they perceive to discontinuing BZDs. Design and Setting: An online survey and qualitative interviews with 22 long-term BZD users (≥6 months), aged 18-69 years, recruited from the general population in Victoria, Australia. Method: Two groups of BZD users participated, one in the process of reducing their BZD and one not reducing, and were categorised according to their stage of change. Data underwent thematic analysis to identify barriers and facilitators to reducing BZDs both at the patient-level and prescriber-level. Results: BZD patients’ perceptions of the prescriber influence were characterised by prescribing behaviours, treatment approach, and attitude. Barriers and facilitators to reducing their BZD were mapped against their stage of change. Irrespective of their stage of change, participants reported they would be willing to try reducing their BZD if they trusted their prescriber. Conclusion: This study illustrates that with a few key strategies at each step of the deprescribing conversation, GPs are well-positioned to tackle the issue of long-term BZD use in a manner that is patient-centred.

scholarly journals Youth Basketball Coaches’ Perceptions and Implementation of Fundamental Movement Skills Training: Toward a Realist Evaluation

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Mark David Williams ◽  
Andrew M. Hammond ◽  
Jason Moran
Keyword(s):  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Skills Training ◽  
Realist Evaluation ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Innovative Strategies ◽  
Movement Skills ◽  
Fundamental Movement Skills ◽  
Qualitative Thematic Analysis ◽  
Basketball Coaches

Purpose: To investigate youth basketball coaches’ perceptions and implementation of fundamental movement skills training. Method: Snowball and criterion-based sampling approaches were used to survey youth basketball coaches (n=79) beliefs and experiences relating to their perceptions and implementation of nonbasketball-specific skills and fundamental movement skills into practice. Realist evaluation inspired the analysis of descriptive statistics (means and frequencies) and reflexive qualitative thematic analysis to inform the results. Results: It was found that the participants had a comprehension of fundamental movement skills and acknowledge their value in the long-term development of youth players. However, there appeared to be varying levels of uptake among the surveyed coaches. Discussion: Based on these findings, coaches appear to hold sports specialization in a higher regard than the broader aspects of player development, illustrating a dichotomized perspective of fundamental movement skills and basketball. Conclusion: The findings suggest there is a need for governing bodies to develop innovative strategies to persuade youth basketball coaches to adopt nonsports-specific movement skills to improve their practice.

scholarly journals Community Relations Work with Young People in Vukovar, Croatia: An Exploratory Study in Coexistence Building

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ankica Kosic ◽  
Sean Byrne
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Peace Education ◽  
Community Organizations ◽  
Community Relations ◽  
Grassroots Organizations ◽  
Civic Organizations ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
Depth Interviews

This article discusses the role of non-governmental organizations in promoting peace education, coexistence, reconciliation and dialogue among young people in Vukovar, Croatia. We argue that reconciliation cannot be imposed from above, but must be built, nurtured and sustained from the bottom-up. Much of this work of dialogue building is carried out at the community level by grassroots organizations. We describe the types of civic organizations, the peacebuilding approaches used, as well as the sustainability, strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and barriers for youth participation in these organizations. A number of in-depth interviews were conducted with representatives of civic organizations in Vukovar. Moreover, the methodology involved an analysis of programs and activities promoted by the community organizations. Findings illustrate that different strategies and activities are used by community organizations, which involve a relatively small number of participants and which do not have a developmental plan to follow young people after the termination of a project.

scholarly journals Forced Marriage, Coercive Control, and Conducive Contexts: The Experiences of Women in Scotland

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khatidja Chantler ◽  
Melanie McCarry
Keyword(s):  
Adverse Effects ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Coercive Control ◽  
Forced Marriage ◽  
Legal Responses ◽  
Experiences Of Women ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Long Term Adverse Effects

This article is based on the first Scottish study of survivor perspectives of forced marriage. In-depth interviews were conducted with eight survivors. Our thematic analysis identified five key themes: understandings of forced marriage, the “grooming” process, betrayal, legal responses, and women’s resistance. Utilizing Stark’s framework of coercive control and Kelly’s concept of conducive contexts, we illuminate hitherto under-appreciated dynamics of forced marriage: (a) the conceptualization of forced marriage as a process rather than an event, (b) the role of mothers within patriarchal contexts, and (c) betrayals of family and services as compounding long-term adverse effects of forced marriage.

scholarly journals Online representations of nursing-home life in Sweden: perspectives from staff on content, purpose and audience

2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (12) ◽  
pp. 2754-2770 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisabeth Carlstedt ◽  
Håkan Jönson
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Nursing Home ◽  
Nursing Homes ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Social Activities ◽  
Home Life ◽  
Actual Role ◽  
Qualitative Thematic Analysis ◽  
Unrealistic Expectations

AbstractThe article is based on a study of how social media and other types of online representations of nursing homes are described by staff. The study proceeds from a qualitative thematic analysis of 14 interviews with nursing-home representatives. The article addresses a key finding that was apparent in the interviews: the online representations’ form and content were adjusted to fit the demands of residents’ relatives. Given the peripheral role attributed to relatives in official Swedish eldercare policies, the motives for the online representations are systematically examined. Two motives are found to be central: marketing and assurance. Residents’ relatives, specified as adult children, were perceived pre-admission as customers in charge of the process of choice and placement; post-admission, relatives requested proof that social activities were provided for their parents. The article discusses how online representations strategically construct a version of ‘reality’ by adjusting to relatives’ unrealistic expectations, only showing residents as involved in social activities. Finally, the need to examine the actual role of relatives in Swedish eldercare is discussed.

scholarly journals Community assets and multimorbidity: A qualitative scoping study

PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. e0246856
Author(s):  
Maria Kordowicz ◽  
Dieu Hack-Polay
Keyword(s):  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Rapid Review ◽  
Local Policy ◽  
Long Term Conditions ◽  
Community Assets ◽  
Documentary Analysis ◽  
Patient Stories

Little is known of how community assets can play a role in multimorbidity care provision. Using a rapid ethnographic approach, the study explored perceptions of the role of community assets in how multimorbidity is managed within Southwark and Lambeth in Southeast London, England. The scoping work comprised of four micro-studies covering (1) Rapid review of the literature (2) Documentary analysis of publicly available local policy documents (3) Thematic analysis of community stories and (4) Semi-structured stakeholder interviews. The data were analysed using framework thematic analysis. Themes are presented for each of the microstudies. The literature review analysis highlights the role of attitudes and understandings in the management of multiple long-term conditions and the need to move beyond silos in their management. Documentary analysis identifies a resource poor climate, whilst recognising the role of community assets and solution-focussed interventions in the management of multimorbidity. Community patient stories underline the lack of joined up care, and psychosocial issues such as the loss of control and reducing isolation. The stakeholder interview analysis reveals again a sense of disjointed care, the need for holism in the understanding and treatment of multimorbidity, whilst recognising the important role of community-based approaches, beyond the biomedical model. Recommendations stemming from the study’s findings are proposed. Upholding access to and resourcing community assets have key practical importance.

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