scholarly journals ANALISIS PENDETEKSIAN KECURANGAN PADA LAPORAN KEUANGAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-72
Author(s):  
Wiwi Idawati

The accounting profession is often associated with cases of financial statement fraud. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of professional ethics, auditor experience, auditor professional skepticism on the detection of auditor fraud. The research method uses associative surveys with quantitative data and Likert scale. The research subjects used auditors from the Public Accounting Firm (KAP) in the Central Jakarta and South Jakarta areas as the population using the simple random sampling method. Unit samples were obtained by 92 respondents from 30 KAP. The analysis technique uses multiple linear regression with SPSS 22. The results of the study prove that professional ethics, auditor experience, and skepticism from auditor professionals have a large impact on detecting fraud in the preparation of financial statements. Future studies can increase the number of samples and add other independent variables that have an effect on the auditor when he sees manipulation in the financial statements.

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 177-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nera Marinda Machdar ◽  
Dade Nurdiniah

This research aimed to determine the effect of the reputation of the public accounting firm on the integrity of financial statements by including leverage and firm size as the control variables. This research also investigated the effects of corporate governance moderation that was proxied by the independent commissioner, institutional ownership, and audit committee in strengthening or weakening the reputation of the public accounting firms on the integrity of the financial statements. The population was manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2013-2015. The sample utilized the purposive sampling method and resulted in 34 manufacturing firms, so the total observations were 102 firms in all observed years. This research performed statistical data processing with EVIEWS 8. There are two main findings of this research. First, the reputation of public accounting firm affects the integrity of the financial statement. Second, corporate governance that utilizes the independent commissioners and institutional ownership strengthen the effect of the reputation of the public accounting firm on the integrity of the financial statement. However, corporate governance using audit committee weakens the reputation of the public accounting firm on the integrity of financial statements.


Author(s):  
Nissa Hanny Tatiara

In financial statement audits, a good auditor's performance is the main key to the success of the results of auditing the financial statements. Some possible causes of auditor performance weakness are because there are still auditors who can be influenced in making auditor judgment, there are weaknesses of auditors in applying the principles of professional ethics, and the auditor's personal attachment to his employer. This study was conducted at the Indonesian Supreme Audit Board. This research aims to find out how much auditor judgment, the application of professional ethics, and employee engagement of an auditor influences the auditor's performance. Data were collected using a survey method with a questionnaire technique. The number of respondents in this study is 86 respondents, but respondent data that can be processed is 84 questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that auditor judgment, professional ethics, and employee engagement partially and simultaneously had a significant effect on auditor performance. Dalam melaksanakan pemeriksaan laporan keuangan, kinerja auditor yang baik menjadi kunci utama suksesnya hasil pemeriksaan laporan keuangan tersebut. Beberapa kemungkinan penyebab kelemahan kinerja auditor karena masih terdapat auditor yang bisa dipengaruhi dalam pembuatan auditor judgement, terdapat kelemahan auditor dalam menerapkan prinsip etika profesi, dan lemahnya keterikatan pribadi auditor tersebut dengan pemberi kerjanya. Studi ini  dilakukan pada Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan RI. Riset ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui seberapa besar auditor judgement, penerapan etika profesi, dan employee engagement seorang auditor berpengaruh terhadap kinerja auditor tersebut. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan metode survei dengan teknik kuesioner. Jumlah responden penelitian ini adalah 86 responden, namun data responden yang dapat diolah adalah 84 kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa auditor judgement, etika profesi, dan employee engagement secara parsial dan bersama-sama (simultan) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja auditor.  


2018 ◽  
pp. 273
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Sayu Gita Wulandari ◽  
I Dewa Gede Dharma Suputra

In the current era of globalization there are so many legal cases involving accounting manipulation. The auditor's profession has been a public spotlight in recent years. An auditor must have a high professionalism in carrying out his duties. Audit results from an auditor should be accountable to the parties concerned. The performance of the auditor is the result of the auditor's work in performing the assignment of examination of the financial statements of an entity with the aim of determining the reasonableness of the financial statements. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of auditor professionalism, organizational commitment, and professional ethics on the performance of auditors public accounting firm in Bali Province. Sampling method used is purposive sampling method, while data collection method is done by using questioner. The population in this study are all auditors who work at Public Accounting Firm in Bali Province. Public Accounting Firm used is Public Accounting Firm which is registered in the Directory published by Indonesian Institute of Certified Public of 2017 which is located in Bali a number of 7 Public Accounting Firm. The total number of auditors from 7 offices is 65 auditors. The number of research samples used were 36 respondents. Data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that auditor professionalism, organizational commitment, and professional ethics have a positive effect on auditor performance.


2018 ◽  
pp. 2204
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Wanda Anggeliana Putri ◽  
Yenni Latrini

Financial statement is an important instrument, because it can reduce the asymmetry of information that occurs between companies and the public. The velocity of publication of the financial statements may affect the users trust in the financial statements, this is because the information contained in the financial statements is required by the user to  take an economic decision. The purpose of this study is to prove empirically and explain the impact of financial distress on the velocity of publication of financial statements with independent board of commissioners as a moderator variabel. This research was conducted at company of consumer goods industry sector which listed in Bursa Efek Indonesia in 2012-2016. The samples of research taken with non probability sampling method with purposive sampling technique, so that obtained sample of 22 companies with 110 observation. Moderate Regression Analysis is a data analysis technique to obtain the results, the result of research is financial distress have positive effect on the velocity of publication of financial report and independent board of commissioner weaken the effect of financial distress on the velocity of publication of financial statement. Keywords: independent commissioners, financial distress, velocity of publication of the financial statements


2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cenap Ilter

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to show the public, in general, and auditors, in particular, that in the absence of control there is always a risk of fraud. Fraud can be done in various forms. Larceny may be the most obvious case of fraud, but fraud may be done in many other ways too. Balance sheet fraud or financial statements fraud is a broader issue; it is far-fetched than a few hundred dollars of a larceny case. In financial statement fraud, the deep down effect may be millions or billions of dollars. Design/methodology/approach – The paper has been designed based on a fraud theory. The author has observed the implications of a possible fraud in a real audit case. The fraud theory has been tested through financial analysis and audit tests. The theory has then been revised and the existence of a financial statement fraud has been proven. Findings – The paper explores that banks and group companies controlled by unreliable owners can lead to misuse of public's funds in accordance with the directives of the owner. Public's money can be transferred to other group companies in an illegal manner – in excessive amounts – and never returned to the bank by means of applying different accounting fraud techniques. Research limitations/implications – Auditors, who may audit group companies that include a bank or banks with deposit receiving and lending rights, should pay attention to the transactions between the group's bank and the other group companies. The lending may be excessive in amount and/or never paid back and the financial statements would be misrepresented covering various fraud schemes. Originality/value – The case that the paper deals with reflects the author's own audit experiences. The names of the companies have been changed but not the essence of the events. From this perspective, it sheds light onto the path of an auditor who happens to be in a similar situation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 302-308
Author(s):  
Erwin Indriyanto Et al.

Aims of  research is toassess theprobable of financial statement fraud found on  the theory of the fraud diamond. The Fraud diamond describes somecomponents lead a person to commit fraud; opportunity, capability, rationalization and pressure. Researchuses Fraud Score to investigate probable of financial statements fraud. The method use purposive sampling, with criteria of financial statements of manufacturing companies classified in Indonesia Stock Exchange period in 2013-2017. Research was conducted with quantitative methods,the analysis technique used multiple regression analysis and hypothesis testing using coefficient of determination test, F test andt test.  The issues ofthe reserach presented thepressure ofvariables which isreplaced by financial targets and financial stability; alsothe opportunity of the variables are replaced by nature of industry are proven to be influential and significant in distinguish potential fraudulent financial statements.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-186
Author(s):  
Mustika Jatikusuma ◽  
Yayuk Nurjanah

The study aims to detect fraud on the financial statements by using the Beneish Ratio Index Method on  companies listing on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data used in this study are secondary data for the periode of 2016 to 2018, obtained from the website www.idx.com with a total of 20 sample companies in the manufacturing industry sector (automotive and its components sub sector and garment and textile sub sectors) to find out which companies are classified as manipulators and non- manipulators. Data collection techniques use purposive sampling, in which  the researcher only takes data that match the criteria required. Quantitative descriptive data analysis technique is utilized using the beneish ratio index. The results show that  such detection can be solved by the employment of  8 Beneish ratio Index variables, namely DSRI, , GMI, AQI, SGI, DEPI, SGAI, LVGI, dan TATA. The result also show that  from the period of 2016 to 2018  there were 14 companies  indicated manipulators, 7 of which are automotive and components sub sectors and 7 others are garment and textile sub sectors. On the other hand, there are 6 companies indicated non-manipulator; 2 of them are automotive and components sub sectors and 2 others are garment and textile sub sectors.   Keyword : Beneish Ratio Index, Financial Statement Fraud, Fraud


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 1441
Author(s):  
Ni Kadek Suparmini ◽  
Dodik Ariyanto ◽  
I Made Andika Pradnyana Wistawan

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence of fraud diamond theory. This research was conducted on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2015-2017 period. The sample determination method used is nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling technique. There are 145 companies as a population with a total of 66 companies as samples. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the analysis, it was stated that the nature of industry had a negative effect on indications of financial statement fraud while financial need, auditor firm size, and change of directors had no effect on indications of financial statement fraud. This study has implications for shareholders, regulators, or parties who use information in financial statements as a consideration in providing an assessment of the chances of fraudulent actions on the company's financial statements. Keywords: Diamond Fraud; Financial Statement Fraud.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 686
Author(s):  
Ni Kadek Sri Rahayu ◽  
I Ketut Suryanawa

This study aims to determine the effect of professionalism and gender professionalism independence on audit quality at public accounting firms in Bali. Data collection methods in this study used a questionnaire. The population in this study are all auditors who work at the Public Accounting Firm in Bali with a total of 78 auditors overall. The analysis technique used is Multiple Linear Regression. Based on the analysis and testing of hypotheses, the conclusion is that (1) independence has a positive effect on audit quality, (2) professionalism has a positive effect on audit quality, (3) professional skepticism has a positive effect on audit quality, (4) professional ethics has a positive effect on quality audit (5) gender negatively influences audit quality. Keywords : Independence; Professionalism; Ethics; Gender; Audit Quality.


Author(s):  
Nguyen Tien Hung ◽  
Huynh Van Sau

The study was conducted to identify fraudulent financial statements at listed companies (DNNY) on the Ho Chi Minh City Stock Exchange (HOSE) through the Triangular Fraud Platform This is a test of VSA 240. At the same time, the conformity assessment of this model in the Vietnamese market. The results show that the model is based on two factors: the ratio of sales to total assets and return on assets; an Opportunity Factor (Education Level); and two factors Attitude (change of independent auditors and opinion of independent auditors). This model is capable of accurately forecasting more than 78% of surveyed sample businesses and nearly 72% forecasts for non-research firms.  Keywords Triangle fraud, financial fraud report, VSA 240 References Nguyễn Tiến Hùng & Võ Hồng Đức (2017), “Nhận diện gian lận báo cáo tài chính: Bằng chứng thực nghiệm tại các doanh nghiệp niêm yết ở Việt Nam”, Tạp chí Công Nghệ Ngân Hàng, số 132 (5), tr. 58-72.[2]. 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