scholarly journals LAMA RAWAT PADA PASIEN DENGAN CEDERA KEPALA RINGAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 136-142
Author(s):  
Amila Amila ◽  
Sariani Sariani
Keyword(s):  
Head Injury ◽  
Length Of Stay ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Medical Record ◽  
Mild Head Injury ◽  
Spearman Correlation ◽  
Early Management ◽  
Consecutive Sampling ◽  
Injury Patient

ABSTRACT : LENGTH OF STAY MILD HEAD INJURY IN SARI MUTIARA GENERAL HOSPITAL Background : Early management of  head injury patient in hospital will affect the outcome and length of stay mild head injury patient in the hospital.Purpose : The purpose of this study were to identify the correlation among age, GCS  and hyperglycemia with length of stay in the hospital.Methods :The data obtained was analyzed by correlational analytic with retrospective approach. The sample of this study was recruited with consecutive sampling as 117 people. Data collected by observation from medical record on the mild head injury patients who come to hospital from March 2014 until March 2015 at Sari Mutiara General Hospital Medan. The data was analyzed by pearson and spearman correlation  with significance α <0.05.Results : The study showed that  70.1%  Hyperglicemia, mean of age, GCS and length of stay were 32.09; 13,99 and 3.68 in mild head injury.There was no significantly correlation between age with length of stay (r = 0.163; p > 0.05). Whereas there was significant correlation between GCS and hyperglycemia with length of stay (r=-0.735; r = 0.610 ; p < 0.05)Conclusion : Based on the study, we concluded that the more hyperglycemia, the more severe length of stay in patient with mild head injury.  Keywords: Mild head injury; GCS; Hyperglycemia; Length of stayPendahuluan: Penanganan awal pasien cedera kepala pada saat datang ke rumah sakit akan mempengaruhi outcome serta Length of Stay (LOS) pasien di rumah sakitTujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan umur, GCS dan hiperglikemia dengan LOS pasien cedera kepala ringan di RSU Sari Mutiara Medan.Metode : Metode penelitian dilakukan secara analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini menggunakan consecutive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 117 orang  yang diambil dari data sekunder yaitu observasi pada catatan medis pasien cedera kepala ringan yang dirawat di RSU Sari Mutiara Medan dalam periode satu tahun (Maret 2014 s.d Maret 2015). Data dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson dan Spearman dengan signifikan α <0.05.Hasil Penelitian: Hasil uji menunjukkan 70.1% pasien hiperglikemia, rata-rata umur pasien  adalah 32.09 tahun, rata-rata GCS dan lama rawat pasien cedera kepala ringan adalah 13,99 dan 3.68 hari. Hasil uji menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara umur dengan LOS pasien cedera kepala ringan dengan nilai p=0,080 dengan kekuatan korelasi r = 0,163. Hasil uji didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan antara GCS dan hiperglikemia dengan LOS pasien cedera kepala ringan (p=0,000) dengan kekuatan korelasi (r=-0.735; r= 0,610).Simpulan : Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi hiperglikemia, maka semakin tinggi LOS pasien cedera kepala.

scholarly journals GCS AS PREDICTOR LENGTH OF STAY THE MILD HEAD INJURY PATIENTS IN PIRNGADI GENERAL HOSPITAL MEDAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 280
Author(s):  
Normi Parida Sipayung ◽  
Henny Syapitri
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Department ◽  
Head Injury ◽  
Length Of Stay ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Mild Head Injury ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Early Management ◽  
Injury Patient ◽  
Spearman Test

Introduction. Early management of head injury patient in Emergency Department will affect the outcome and Length of Stay mild head injury patient in the hospital. The research aimed to analyze GCS as predictor factors associated Length of Stay patient in the hospital. Methods. This study was correlational analytic approach with cross sectional. Technique sampling in this study used purposive sampling. The number of samples used 41 patient were taken from the primary data which doing the observations on the mild head injury patients who come to emergency department from April until June 2014 at Pirngadi General Hospital Medan. Data was collected by observation and questionnaire. Result. The results of the analysis used Spearman test showed that there was correlation between GCS with Length of Stay of mild head injury patients p 0.00, r -0,637. Discussion. Higher value of GCS So length of stay a mild head injury patients in Pirngadi General Hospital Medan also shorter .Keywords: Mild head injury, outcome head injury, predictor Length of Stay, Emergency Department

scholarly journals Causes of head injury in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in 2015

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 4710
Author(s):  
Tan Rongkai ◽  
M. Zafrullah Arifin ◽  
Ihrul Prianza Prajitno
Keyword(s):  
Retrospective Study ◽  
Head Injury ◽  
Sample Size ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Traffic Accidents ◽  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
Road Traffic ◽  
Minimum Sample Size ◽  
Road Traffic Accidents ◽  
Consecutive Sampling

Background: The study aimed to describe the causes of head injury (HI) in Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin Bandung with the considerations of gender, age and the severity of HI.Methods: This was a descriptive retrospective study. The study subjects were HI patients in Department of Neurosurgery of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in 2015. Consecutive sampling was used with minimum sample size of 97 patients. The variables of the study were patients’ characteristics, causes of head injury, and types of road traffic accidents in HI patients. The data were collected from medical records.Results: Road traffic accidents (RTAs) contributed to 70.3% mild HI, 77.2% moderate HI, and 100% severe HI and it was the highest cause of HI (73%). Two-wheelers motor vehicle contributed to 62.5% mild HI, 75% moderate HI, and 66.7 severe HI and it was the highest cause of RTAs (68%). Majority of the HI patients were male (57%). The highest number of HI was 18-45 years old.Conclusions: RTAs is the main mechanism of HI, while two-wheelers motor vehicle is the main cause of RTAs.

DISTRIBUTION AND CHARACTERISTICS OF HEAD INJURY AND REFERRAL NUMBER AT DR H. ANDI ABDURRAHMAN NOOR GENERAL HOSPITAL, TANAH BUMBU, SOUTH BORNEO, INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Komang Werdhi Sentosa ◽  
Ani Rahmawati ◽  
Daldy Arianda ◽  
Ardik Lahdimawan ◽  
Agus Suhendar
Keyword(s):  
Head Injury ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Head Injuries ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Population Sampling ◽  
Injury Patient ◽  
Incident Rate ◽  
One Year

Background: Head injury (HI) has been one among leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide especially in the peripheries area. In South Borneo, 9.4% of trauma cases was a head injury. Especially, Tanah Bumbu Regency, one of peripheries area in South Borneo ranks third for head injuries after Tabalong and Tanah Laut Regency in 2007.Objective: The aim of this study was to describe the characteristics of head injury patient and referral number at Dr. H. Andi Abdurrahman Noor general hospital.Methods: All head injury patients admitted to the emergency department (ED) of Dr. H. Andi Abdurrahman Noor general Hospital in a one-year period (2017) were registered in this retrospective study. Using the total population sampling method, 413 cases of head injury during the period were included as a subject of study.Result: This study showed that mild head injury was the most cases of head injury with 325 cases (78.2%). 61 patients were referred to a higher trauma center in 2017. Head injury was most common in 11-20 years old age group. Men also had higher incident rate compared to women (2:1). Most of the patients were a nonstate employee. Head injury is commonly caused by traffic accident.Conclusion: This study shows that characteristics of HI in the peripheries area such Tanah Bumbu regency are no different from other countries. Our findings suggest that several prevention steps should be taken to reduce the number of head injury based on the distribution and characteristics of head injury sustainers.

Reassuring Parents About Mild Head Injury in Kids

1998 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Satz ◽  
K. Zaucha ◽  
C. McCleary ◽  
R. Light ◽  
R. Asarnow ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Head Injury ◽  
Mild Head Injury

Imaging and Electrophysiologic Testing in Mild Head Injury

1994 ◽  
Vol 14 (01) ◽  
pp. 46-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
William Young ◽  
Stephen Silberstein
Keyword(s):  
Head Injury ◽  
Mild Head Injury ◽  
Electrophysiologic Testing

scholarly journals Study of Traumatic Brain Injury Due To Recent Earthquake in Manipal Teaching Hospital

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-66
Author(s):  
Bal G Karmacharya ◽  
Brijesh Sathian
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Brain Injury ◽  
Head Injury ◽  
Teaching Hospital ◽  
Brain Injuries ◽  
Injury Severity ◽  
Traumatic Brain Injuries ◽  
The Body ◽  
Mild Head Injury ◽  
Associated Injuries

The objective of this study was to review the demographics, causes injury, severity, treatment and outcome of traumatic brain injuries in victims of the April 2015 earthquake who were admitted in Manipal Teaching Hospital, Pokhara. A total of 37 patients was admitted under Neurosurgery Services. Collapse of buildings was the commonest cause of head injury. The majority of them had mild head injury. Associated injuries to other parts of the body were present in 40.54% patients.Nepal Journal of Neuroscience 12:63-66, 2015

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