scholarly journals Implication of Cigarette Tax as Remote Working Receiving Regional Income Community Health in Banten Province in 2017 - 2018

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-105
Author(s):  
Ahmad Suhaili ◽  
Gema Ika Sari
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
The Public ◽  
Fund Allocation ◽  
Cigarette Tax ◽  
Expenditure Data ◽  
Descriptive Method

Law No. 28 of 2009 article 31 paragraph (1) of cigarette tax revenue-sharing funds, is allocated at least 50% (fifty percent) to fund health services and law enforcement by the authorities. Banten Provincial Health Office. Said that the level of public health from the number of diseases tends to increase. The research method used in this study is a descriptive method, with quantitative data collection techniques namely data on cigarette tax revenues in Banten province, and expenditure data on expenditure in the Banten Provincial Health Office, the qualitative data uses interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of this study are for the effectiveness level of cigarette tax collection managed by Bapenda in 2017-2018 with an average percentage of 83% with the category quite effective, for the level of contribution of cigarette tax fund allocation to the public health of Banten province in 2017-2018 with an average 71% percentage managed by the Banten Provincial Health Office and have not been maximized because it has not used 100% of the funds for public health efforts in the province of Banten. There are several attempts made (1) making KTR, (2) conducting socialization, (3) conducting counseling.

scholarly journals Identifying and bridging the knowledge-to-practice gaps in rehabilitation professionals working with at-risk infants in the public health sector of South Africa: a multimethod study protocol

BMJ Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. e039242
Author(s):  
Pragashnie Govender
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
South Africa ◽  
At Risk ◽  
Neonatal Intensive Care ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Critical Time ◽  
Reliability And Validity ◽  
The Public ◽  
Public Health Sector

IntroductionEarly childhood is a critical time when the benefits of early interventions are intensified, and the adverse effects of risk can be reduced. For the optimal provision of early intervention, professionals in the field are required to have specialised knowledge and skills in implementing these programmes. In the context of South Africa, there is evidence to suggest that therapists are ill-prepared to handle the unique challenges posed in neonatal intensive care units and wards with at-risk infants in the first few weeks of life. This is attributed to several reasons; however, irrespective of the causative factors, the need to bridge this knowledge-to-practice gap remains essential.Methods and analysisThis study is a multimethod stakeholder-driven study using a scoping review followed by an appreciative inquiry and Delphi process that will aid in the development, implementation and evaluation of a knowledge translation intervention to bridge knowledge-gaps in occupational and physiotherapists working in the field. Therapists currently working in the public health sector will be recruited for participation in the various stages of the study. The analysis will occur via thematic analysis for qualitative data and percentages and frequencies for descriptive quantitative data. Issues around trustworthiness and rigour, and reliability and validity, will be ensured within each of the phases, by use of a content validity index and inter-rater reliability for the Delphi survey; thick descriptions, peer debriefing, member checking and an audit trail for the qualitative data.Ethics and disseminationThe study has received full ethical approval from the Health Research and Knowledge Management Directorate of the Department of Health and a Biomedical Research Ethics Committee. The results will be published in peer-reviewed academic journals and disseminated to the relevant stakeholders within this study.

scholarly journals Cognitive and environmental interventions to encourage healthy eating: evidence-based recommendations for public health policy

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 190624 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lindsay A. Walker ◽  
Christopher D. Chambers ◽  
Harm Veling ◽  
Natalia S. Lawrence
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Behaviour Change ◽  
Cognitive Training ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Environmental Interventions ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
Public Health Burden ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Uk ◽  
Do So

Policymakers are focused on reducing the public health burden of obesity. The UK average percentage of adults classified as obese is 26%, which is double that of the global average. Over a third of UK adults report using at least one weight management aid. Yet, many people still struggle to change their diet-related behaviour, despite having the awareness, intention and capability to do so. This ‘intention–behaviour gap’ may be because most existing dietary-choice interventions focus on individual decision-making, ignoring the effects of environmental cues on human behaviour. Behaviour change interventions that ‘nudge’ people into making healthier choices by modifying the food environment have been shown to be effective. However, this type of intervention is typically challenging for policymakers to implement for economic, ethical and public accessibility reasons. To overcome these concerns, policymakers should consider ‘boosting’ interventions. Boosting involves enhancing competences that help people make decisions consistent with their goals. Here, we outline cognitive training as a boosting intervention to tackle obesity. We synthesize the evidence for one type of cognitive training (go/no-go training) that may be effective at modifying food-related decisions and reducing body weight. We offer evidence-based recommendations for an obesity-focused Public Health Wales behaviour change programme.

scholarly journals Overview of Pharmaceutical Disposal Methods: Addressed to the General Assembly of Illinois

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kavitha Chintam ◽  
Olivia Williams Barber ◽  
Suyog Padgaonkar
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Drug Abuse ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Health Hazard ◽  
Pharmaceutical Compounds ◽  
General Assembly ◽  
Financial Difficulty ◽  
The Public ◽  
Take Back ◽  
Proper Disposal

Drug donation programs increase medication availability and encourage proper pharmaceutical disposal. Proper disposal decreases the potential human and environmental risk posed by the presence of pharmaceutical compounds in water bodies. Furthermore, the public health hazard of drug abuse is mitigated due to the decreased availability of drugs. The preferred pharmaceutical disposal method is through drug take-back programs, in which medications are returned to local pharmacies, law enforcement, or other responsible agencies. Take-back programs can also involve medication donation, and states such as Oklahoma and Iowa have programs to fill prescriptions for people who would otherwise have financial difficulty. Because the state of Illinois currently does not have an enacted law for the donation and reuse of medication, we propose that Illinois enact clearer laws regarding pharmaceutical disposal and take-back programs.

It’s the walk, not the talk: Behavioral indicators of concealed and unholstered firearms carrying

2020 ◽  
pp. 0032258X2096077
Author(s):  
Nathan Meehan ◽  
Christopher Strange ◽  
Alexander Garinther
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Focus Groups ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Communication Training ◽  
Behavioral Indicators ◽  
The Public ◽  
Training And Research

This article identifies a set of behavioral indicators associated with the carrying of concealed and unholstered handguns. Using qualitative data collected from interviews and focus groups with veteran law enforcement, we outline a variety of cues that, when used appropriately, can help authorities identify people who may be concealing handguns. This work provides a systematic means of assisting the police in identifying and safely interdicting persons who might pose a threat to police or the public. The cues described here contribute to a lexicon that may also serve law enforcement communication, training, and research.

Law Enforcement: a Vital Partnership in the Public Health Approach to Gun Violence

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-55
Author(s):  
Alexander L. Eastman ◽  
Art Acevedo ◽  
James McDonnell
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Gun Violence ◽  
Public Health Approach ◽  
The Public

scholarly journals ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS DAN KONTRIBUSI PENERIMAAN PAJAK REKLAME, PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH KABUPATEN SIAU TAGULANDANG BIARO

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marce Takasili Hebimisa ◽  
Jullie J. Sondakh ◽  
Anneke Wangkar
Keyword(s):  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
The Public ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Local Taxes ◽  
Wealth Management ◽  
Management Area ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Analyze Data

            The Original Revenue is the receipts from the levy of local taxes, levies, wealth management,wealth management area separated, and other income. Income areas in the implementation of regional autonomy is expected to contribute in financing the public interest and the interests of individual communities. Advertisement tax, tax on land and buildings included in local taxes. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of effectiveness and the contribution of advertisement tax, land and building tax to the local revenue District of Siau Tagulandang Biaro. The method of analysis used is quantitative descriptive method, to analyze data the realization of advertisement tax, tax on land and buildings from the years 2014-2016.The results of the research the overall level of effectiveness of the advertisement tax revenue, land and building tax in the year 2014-2016 this is very effective. The contribution of advertisement tax, land and building tax in the year of 2014-2016 rated not optimal and the criteria included in the contribution is very less. Finance agency Kabupaten Siau Tagulandang Biaro preferably improve the function of the control in the collection of advertisement tax, tax on land and buildings to increase the tax contribution to Local Revenue Kabupaten Siau Tagulandang Biaro.Keywords : local Revenue, local taxes, effectiveness, contribution

scholarly journals ANALISIS POTENSI DAN EFEKTIVITAS PENERIMAAN PAJAK REKLAME DI KOTA MANADO

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Markus Stenny Sarundayang ◽  
Herman Karamoy ◽  
Robert Lambey
Keyword(s):  
Historical Data ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Public Attention ◽  
Potential Effectiveness ◽  
The Public ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Target Data

Advertisement tax is a tax on the conduct of advertisements. Advertising is an object, tools, or media of varying shapes and styles used for the introduction, advocating and praising goods, services or persons or to draw public attention, placed or seen, read and or heard from a place by the public. This research aimed to know find out the magnitude of potential tax advertisement in Manado city and to know the effectiveness of advertisement tax revenue as a source of PAD Manado City. Research uses quantitative descriptive method that is analyzing the target data and the realization of acceptance of advertisement tax year 2012-2016 using the ratio of effectiveness and analysis of historical data. From the results of research indicate that the effectiveness level of advertisement tax of year 2010-2014 got category "less effective", and year 2015-2016 “very effective” Based on the calculation of historical data, the potential acceptance of Advertisement Tax of Manado City in 2017 is Rp. 11.010.071.843,-.Keywords: Advertisement Tax, Local Revenue, Potential, Effectiveness

scholarly journals PENGAMBILALIHAN KREDIT OLEH KARYAWAN ALIH DAYA (OUTSOURCING) PT BANK MANDIRI YANG BERAKIBAT PADA TINDAK PIDANA PENIPUAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lilik Septriyana
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Public Prosecutor ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
The Public ◽  
Bank Employees ◽  
Witness Statements

The number of frauds has evolved with various forms, such fraud committed by bank employees. This study will focus on three legal issues, namely what is the mechanism for offering credit takeovers to customers at Bank Mandiri which in fact can be carried out by outsourcing personnel? What is the ratio legis for the Decision of PN Tanjungkarang Number 664/Pid.B/2017/PN.Tjk actions of outsourcing employees at PT Bank Mandiri? And how to build a security management system for Bank Mandiri against fraudulent attempts by outsourced employees? The research approach in this study is normative juridical approach and an empirical approach by using secondary data and primary data, and qualitative data analysis. The results of the study is the factors of outsourcing employees of PT Bank Mandiri has authorized to offer credit take over to customers, because of social strata factor, economic factors and environmental factors. Judges' consideration of fraud by outsourced employees of PT Bank Mandiri in Decision Number 664/Pid.B/2017/PN.Tjk is based on evidence, witness statements, expert statements, indictments of the Public Prosecutor, elements of the Prosecutor's Indictment, as well as incriminating and mitigating matters. Ideal law enforcement against fraud by outsourced employees PT Bank Mandiri has the aim to punish outsourced employees so that they become a deterrent and not to repeat their actions later on and tend to improve the lives of many people.

ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS, EFESIENSI DAN KONTRIBUSI PENERIMAAN PAJAK DAERAH TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH TAHUN 2010-2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-203
Author(s):  
Endi Rustendi
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Tax Collection ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Potential Target ◽  
Tax Revenues ◽  
Descriptive Method

This research aims to determine the level of effectiveness of regional tax revenues in Bekasi Regency in 2010-2016, to determine the level of efficiency of regional tax revenues in Bekasi Regency in 2010-2016, to determine the contribution of regional tax revenues to Bekasi District's Original Revenue in 2010-2016. This research is descriptive research, descriptive method in this study is used to describe the regional tax revenue and quantitative analysis of regional tax revenue in Bekasi Regency which consists of efficiency (efficiency), effectiveness (effectivity) and its contribution to the original revenue of Bekasi Regency in 2010 to with 2016. The technique of collecting data by interview, documentation study, while descriptive analysis is used to obtain an overview of regional tax revenues and local revenue, while quantitative analysis in calculating the tax formula is used to determine the regional tax revenue managed by the Regional Revenue Service of Bekasi Regency budget year 2010 to 2016.The results of the calculation of effectiveness are done by comparing the realization of regional tax collection with the potential / target of regional taxes. Based on these results, the effectiveness of Bekasi Regency Regional Tax revenues in 2010 up to 2016 shows an average percentage of 114.28% with a very effective category. The level of efficiency of Regional tax revenues in 2010-2016 in Bekasi Regency by comparing the costs of collection with the realization of Regional taxes. From this calculation, it can be seen in 2010 to 2016 showing the average percentage of 44.51% with the category quite efficient. Contribution of Regional tax revenue in 2010-2016 in Bekasi Regency by comparing the realization of Regional tax with local revenue. From this calculation, it can be seen from 2010 to 2016 showing the average percentage of 0.74% with very less categories.

Optimization Strategy of Motorized Vehicle Tax (PKB) in Support of Increasing Local Revenue (PAD) (SWOT Analysis Approach) at UPT Pare-Pare Regional Revenue Service

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-94
Author(s):  
Tawakkal Tawakkal ◽  
Muhammad Asdar ◽  
Andi Ratna Sari Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Optimization Strategy ◽  
Key Informants ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Swot Matrix ◽  
Descriptive Method

This study aims to review, analyze and interpret the description of the implementation of local tax collection, in particular, the PKB Motor Vehicle Tax and Motor Vehicle Transfer Fee, and analyze the barriers that occur to further determine strategic steps in an effort to optimally increase local tax revenue. The research used in this research is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The informants in this study were determined to be two, namely key informants and key informants. The data analysis technique used in this study is to use a SWOT analysis, IFAS Matrix, EFAS Matrix, and SWOT Matrix. The results showed that the Bapenda UPT Parepare Region is currently in quadrant I where the strategy that must be applied in this condition is to support an aggressive growth policy (growth-oriented strategy) in the form of; 1. Optimizing services, 2.Law enforcement and sanctions, and 3. Improving the tax administration system.

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