scholarly journals USIA DAN BUDAYA PANTANGMAKANAN MEMPENGARUHI PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM PADA IBU NIFAS HARI KE 7

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sondang Sidabutar

Wound healing is a long time in there covery process because of damage to the skin or skin tissue disintegritas. According to Rustam Mochtar(1998), the injured in the birth canal when not accompanied by infection will heal within6-7days. Based on the results of a survey on BPS Ny. Arifin S. Surabaya, from as many as7 of 10 respondents (70%) found the wound is still wet. The purpose of this study was to determine age and cultural picture of incontinence on postpartum mother's perineal wound healing on the seventh day in the BPS Ny. Arifin S. Surabaya. In this research using descriptive method with the study population was all mothers with post natal on the seventh day stit chesin the perineum which controls BPS Ny. Arifin S. Surabaya period from July to August 2008 as many as 49 people. Sampling of non-probability sampling with a sampling technique is saturated. By using questionnaires and observation sheets as research instruments. Data created frequency tables and cross tabulations and then summed. Based on the results of research on maternal postnatal day 9 to 7, obtained the majority of postnatal mother saged <35 years of the perineal wound healed as many as 24 people (66.66%) and in postpartum mothers who do not abstain from the majority of the perineal wound healed as many as17 people (77.27%). By looking at these result it can be concluded that the perineal wound healing can be influenced byculture age and abstinence from food. Therefore, the provision of good information and right by the health officer of the perineal wound care will affect the success of the perineal wound healing process.

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-71
Author(s):  
Sintayu Handayani ◽  
Heny Prasetyorini

ABSTRAK   Ibu nifas pada saat persalinan seringkali mengakibatkan robekan jalan lahir, untuk mencegah terjadinya robekan pada perineum akibat desakan kepala janin, seringkali perlu dilakukan tindakan episiotomi sehingga memudahkan pengeluaran bayi.Pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang perawatan masa nifas sangat menentukan lama penyembuhan luka perineum. Apabila pengetahuan ibu nifas kurang maka penyembuhan luka akan berlangsung lama. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu nifas terhadap proses penyembuhan luka perineum di RSUD Kota Semarang. Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu nifas yang mengalami luka perineum (rupture/episiotomi) di RSUD Kota Semarang. Teknik pengambilan sampling menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan pendekatan purposive sampling yaitu sebanyak 5 orang. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat diketahui dari 5 ibu nifas yang bersalin di RSUD Kota Semarang menunjukkan bahwa ibu nifas dengan tingkat pengetahuan baik mengalami penyembuhan luka baik sebanyak 2 orang, ibu nifas dengan tingkat pengetahuan cukup mengalami penyembuhan luka baik sebanyak 2 orang, dan ibu nifas dengan pengetahuan baik mengalami penyembuhan luka sedang sebanyak 1 orang. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah gambaran pengetahuan ibu nifas terhadap proses penyembuhan luka perineum sebagian besar dalam kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 3 orang (60%).     ABSTRACT   Postpartum at the time of delivery often results in a tear in the birth canal, to prevent tears in the perineum due to fetal head impulse, episiotomy often needs to be done so as to facilitate the expenditure of babies. The postpartum knowledge about postpartum care greatly determines the duration of perineal wound healing. If the knowledge of postpartum is less then wound healing will last long. The purpose of this study is to know the description of knowledge of postpartum mother to the perineal wound healing process at RSUD Semarang City. Design in this research is descriptive research. The population in this study were all postpartum women who suffered perineal injury (rupture / episiotomy) at RSUD Kota Semarang. Sampling technique using non probability sampling technique with purposive sampling approach that is as much as 5 people. The results of this study can be seen from 5 postpartum maternity in hospitals Semarang City showed that postpartum mother with good knowledge level good healing wounds as much as 2 people, postpartum mother with level of knowledge enough experience good wound healing as many as 2 people, and mother of puerile with good knowledge experience healing wound was as much as 1 person. The conclusion of this research is description of knowledge of postpartum mother to perineum wound healing process mostly in good category that is as much as 3 person (60%).


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-125
Author(s):  
Nina Zuhana ◽  
Lia Dwi Prafitri ◽  
Wahyu Ersila

Labor often results in a tearing of the birth canal, either primigravida or multigravida with a rigid perineum. Approximately 85% of women who give birth spontaneously vaginal have 32-33% perineal trauma due to episiotomy and 52% are spontaneous lacerations. Perineal trauma may occure perineal infection due to poorly maintained perineal hygiene. This can be prevented by treating injuries. The research aims to know the effect of guava boiled water (psidium guajava linn) on the duration of wound healing of the postpartum nurse’s perineum. This research uses quasi-experimental research method with posttes control group design. Population used all postpartum with perineal sew wound in Pekalongan district in 2017 with sampling technique non probability sampling type consecitive sampling. Data analysis using un-paired t test showed that there was influence of guava leaf decoction (Psidium Guajava Linn) on the duration of wound healing of postpartum nurse perineum with significance value p 0,000 (<0,05).


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 778-783
Author(s):  
Dita Selvia Aditia ◽  
Syarief Thaufik Hidayat ◽  
Nur Khafidhoh ◽  
Suhartono Suhartono ◽  
Ari Suwondo

Background: Perineal wounds are at risk for infection, without a good treatment, perineal wound can harbor sepsis and become a chronic, long-term problem. Binahong leaves is considered as an alternative to accelerate perineal wound healing process.Objective: To determine the effect of binahong leaf extract (anredera cordifolia (tenore) steen) on perineal wound healing process in postpartum mothers.Methods: This study employed a quasy experimental study with control group posttest-only design. The study was conducted in the working area of Telogosari Wetan Health Center and Health Center of Kulon Kota Semarang in January-February 2017. There were 36 respondents selected using purposive sampling assigned in the intervention group (Binahong leaves extract) and the control group (Povidon Iodine 10%). REEDA scale was used for assessing perineal healing. Data were analyzed using Mann Whitney, Chi Square and Kruskall Wallis test.Results: Findings showed that the average day of perineal wound healing process in the binahong leaves group was 6.11 days and in the povidon iodine group was 7.66 days. There was a statistically significant difference in the duration of wound healing between the experiment and control group with p-value 0,001 (p value <0.05).Conclusion: Binahong leaves extract is effective in healing perineal wound in postpartum mothers. Therefore, binahong leaves are recommended to use as an alternative treatment for the mothers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 398
Author(s):  
Yuli Triyani ◽  
Ivon Diah Wittiarika ◽  
Gatut Hardianto

 Background: The process of giving birth has a risk of perineal rupture. The 4.9% incidence of delayed perineal wound healing resulted from non-fused perineal wounds and clinical infection. This process can be interrupted or recovery delayed due to various factors such as age, nutrition, pain, and poor hygiene. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the healing process of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers. Method: analytic observational research method with cross sectional approach and analityc statistic Chi-Square. The samples are postpartum woman in Serui Hospital, Papua. The number of samples were 30 respondents with purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was the REEDA scale, the pain scale, the food consumption survey with the 24-hour recall method and the personal hygiene questionnaire. Results: The results of statistical tests showed a relationship between pain with the perineal wound healing process is p 0,017, age with the perineal wound healing process is p 0,000, nutrition with the perineal wound healing process is p 0,000, and personal hygiene pain with the perineal wound  


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 265-271
Author(s):  
Herlina Ofiwijayanti ◽  
Syarief Thaufik Hidayat ◽  
Nur Khafidhoh

Background: Perineal rupture occurs almost in all the first labor and not infrequently in the next labor. Complex perineal wounds are at risk for non healing and infection.Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of bird’s nest extract on perineal wound healing on rattus norvegicus.Methods: This was a randomised posttest only group design conducted in October 2016 at Animal Laboratory Unit of Diponegoro University, Semarang. There were 30 samples recruited in this study, divided into three groups: 1) The control group (with providine iodine 10% solution), 2) The  first treatment group with a bird’s nest 50% cream, and 3) The second treatment group with a bird’s nest 70% cream. The REEDA scale was used. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, frequency distribution, and one way anova.Results: There were statistically significant mean differences between the three groups with p-value 0.000 (< 0.05). The time of the wound healing was 5-6 days for Iodine 10% group, 4-5 days for bird’s nest 50% group, and 3 days for bird’s nest 70% group. The degree of perineal wound density in the bird’s nest 70% group (0.37) was also better than the bird’s nest 50% group (0.13) and iodine 10% group (0.02).Conclusion: Bird’s nest has a significant effect on wound healing process. Findings indicated that the bird’s nest 70% extract was very effective to accelerate wound healing than bird’s nest 50% extract and Iodine 10%.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinchi Feng ◽  
Jinsong Hao

: Chronic wounds remain a significant public problem and the development of wound treatments has been a research focus for the past few decades. Despite advances in the products derived from endogenous substances involved in a wound healing process (e.g. growth factors, stem cells, and extracellular matrix), effective and safe wound therapeutics are still limited. There is an unmet need to develop new therapeutics. Various new pathways and targets have been identified and could become a molecular target in designing novel wound agents. Importantly, many existing drugs that target these newly identified pathways could be repositioned for wound therapy, which will facilitate fast translation of research findings to clinical applications. This review discusses the newly identified pathways/targets and their potential uses in the development of wound therapeutics. Some herbs and amphibian skins have been traditionally used for wound repairs and their active ingredients have been found to act in these new pathways. Hence, screening these natural products for novel wound therapeutics remains a viable approach. The outcomes of wound care using natural wound therapeutics could be improved if we can better understand their cellular and molecular mechanisms and fabricate them in appropriate formulations, such as using novel wound dressings and nano-engineered materials. Therefore, we also provide an update on the advances in the wound therapeutics from natural sources. Overall, this review offers new insights into novel wound therapeutics.


2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (Sup9) ◽  
pp. S26-S36
Author(s):  
Luxmi Dhoonmoon ◽  
Hayley Turner-Dobbin ◽  
Karen Staines

Wound infection is an important complicating factor in the wound healing process, and infections can be even more complex and difficult to manage in the case of wounds with biofilms. Silver has been used to treat infected wounds for a long time now, and the strength of the product depends on the number of Ag ions, where the greater the number of ions, the higher and faster the reactivity is. Ag Oxysalts technology—used in 3M Kerracontact Ag dressing—has three times more ions than standard silver dressings. The technology also does not show the typical disadvantages of silver, such as cytotoxicity and systemic toxicity. This article discusses the use of Ag Oxysalts technology for infected wounds and presents case studies to support the efficacy of this product in promoting wound healing.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Mufimah Mufimah ◽  
Uti Rusdian Hidayat ◽  
Ichsan Budiharto

Abstract: Efectiveness Gel Extract Of White On The Process Of Healing Inflamation Phase Heating. The inflammatory phase is a favorable body response as a protection mechanism. In the process of wound healing becomes a very important phase. Management of inflammation that is often used Non-Steroid Anti-Inflammatory class of salicylates on the skin that have side effects. The content of allicin in garlic can be used for problems that begin with the inflammatory phase. The use of gel from garlic extract is also easier to use and easier to clean. The study aim to determine the effectiveness of garlic extract gel to process wound inflammatory phase healing. This research is an experimental research with pre and post test with control group method with 24 samples. Conducted injury to the back area of rat length of wound 1 cm, depth to dermis. Conducted wound care, given gel extract of garlic concentration of 20%, 40%, 80% of the control using 0.9% NaCl compress. Using Kruskal Wallis test and Anova oneway showed concentration of 20%, 40%, and 80% of sig <0,05 ie 0.00. It was concluded that 20%, 40%, 80% garlic extract gel was effective against inflammatory wound healing process. The use of garlic extract gel is more effective in the wound inflammatory wound healing process.Abstrak: Efektivitas Gel Ekstrak Bawang Putih  terhadap Proses Penyembuhan Luka Fase Inflamasi.  Fase inflamasi merupakan respon tubuh yang menguntungkan sebagai mekanisme perlindungan. Pada proses penyembuhan luka menjadi fase yang sangat penting. Penatalaksanaan inflamasi yang sering digunakan Anti-Inflamasi Non Steroid golongan salisilat pada kulit yang memiliki efek samping. Kandungan zat allicin pada bawang putih dapat dimanfaatkan untuk masalah yang diawali dengan fase inflamasi. Pemanfaatan gel dari ekstrak bawang putih pun dalam penggunaannya lebih mudah diabsorsi dan mudah dibersihkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas gel ekstrak bawang putih terhadap proses penyembuhan luka fase inflamasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperiment dengan metode pre and post test with control grup dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 24 ekor tikus. Dilakukan perlukaan pada daerah punggung tikus panjang luka 1 cm, kedalaman sampai dermis. Dilakukan perawatan luka, diberi gel ekstrak bawang putih konsentrasi berbeda yaitu 20%, 40%, 80%  kontrol menggunakan kompres NaCl 0,9%. Hasil uji Kruskal Wallis dan Anova oneway menunjukkan konsentrasi 20%, 40%, dan 80%  nilai sig <0,05 yaitu 0,00. Disimpulkan bahwa 20%, 40%, 80% gel ekstrak bawang putih efektif terhadap proses penyembuhan luka inflamasi. Penggunaan gel ekstrak bawang putih lebih efektif dalam proses penyembuhan luka inflamasi luka.   Disimpulkan bahwa 20%, 40%, 80% gel ekstrak bawang putih efektif terhadap proses penyembuhan luka inflamasi. Penggunaan gel ekstrak bawang putih lebih efektif dalam proses penyembuhan luka inflamasi luka.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 782-788
Author(s):  
Sri Lestari ◽  
Kunidah Kunidah

Penyembuhan luka merupakan suatu proses yang kompleks karena berbagai kegiatan bio-seluler, bio-kimia terjadi berkesinambungan. Sifat penyembuhan pada semua luka sama, dengan variasinya bergantung pada lokasi, keparahan, dan luasnya cedera. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektifitas antara perawatan luka menggunakan NaCl 0,9% dengan betadin terhadap proses penyembuhan luka post operasi pada pasien sectio caesarea. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian Quaisy Experimen. Dengan populasi seluruh pasien perawatan luka post operasi sectio caesarea yaitu 26, dan menggunakan teknik sampel purposive sampling dengan jumlah 13 responden setiap kelompok. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Ciremai Kota Cirebon. Hasil penelitian ini adalah perawatan luka post operasi sectio caesarea menggunakan NaCl 0,9% sebanyak 13 responden dengan proses penyembuhan luka ≤ 3 hari di dapatkan rata-rata 7,07. Dan hasil bivariate menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan antara efektifitas proses penyembuhan luka pada perawatan luka pasien post operasi sectio caesarea menggunakan NaCl 0,9% dengan nilai p value = 0,000 < (a=0,05).Kata kunci     : Proses penyembuhan luka, perawatan luka, NaCl 0,9%, Betadin ABSTRACTWound healing is a complex process because of the various activies of bio-chemical, bio-cell occurs continuosly. Wound healing properties on the all the same, with variations depending on the location, saverity, and the extent of the injury. The purpose of this reseach was to determine the effectiveness of wound care using NaCl 0,9 % with using betadin to wound healing process post operation on patients sectio caesarea. This research is a kind of the quaisy experimental. With a population of whole patients wound care post operatition sectio caesarea which is 26, and using the tecnique of purposive sampling with a total of 13 respondents per-group. The research was conducted at the ciremai hospital of cirebon city.The results of this research are wound care post operation sectio caesarea using NaCl 0,9% as much 13 respondents with the healing process of wound ≤ 3 days obtained of average 7,07. Bivariate and result showed the there is between the effectiveness of the process of wound healing in wound care patient post operation sectio caesarea using NaCl 0,9% with a value p = 0,000 < (a=0,05).Keywords      :     The process of wound healing, wound care, NaCl 0,9%, betadin


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (19) ◽  
pp. 4172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hina Sattar ◽  
Imran Sarwar Bajwa ◽  
Riaz Ul-Amin ◽  
Aqsa Mahmood ◽  
Waheed Anwar ◽  
...  

Skin wound healing is influenced by two kinds of environment i.e., exterior environment that is nearby to wound surface and interior environment that is the environment of the adjacent part under wound surface. Both types of environment play a vital role in wound healing, which may contribute to continuous or impaired wound healing. Although, different previous studies provided wound care solutions, but they focused on single environmental factors either wound moisture level, pH value or healing enzymes. Practically, it is insignificant to consider environmental effect by determination of single factors or two, as both types of environment contain a lot of other factors which must be part of investigation e.g., smoke, air pollution, air humidity, temperature, hydrogen gases etc. Also, previous studies didn’t classify overall healing either as continuous or impaired based on exterior environment effect. In current research work, we proposed an effective wound care solution based on exterior environment monitoring system integrated with Neural Network Model to consider exterior environment effect on wound healing process, either as continuous or impaired. Current research facilitates patients by providing them intelligent wound care solution to monitor and control wound healing at their home.


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