scholarly journals TEACHER JOB STRESS IN ALBANIA: EXAMINING THE ROLE OF STUDENTS’ CLASSROOM DISRUPTIVE BEHAVIOR AND OTHER FACTORS IN THE SCHOOL CONTEXT

2013 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-21
Author(s):  
Stela Karaj ◽  
Elida Rapti

The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of the students’ disruptive behavior and other factors in the school context on the teachers’ job stress. For this purpose a survey based descriptive research was conducted with 540 basic education teachers. The instrument used was a structured questionnaire which was comprised of four scales for measuring teacher stress, students’ disruptive behavior, time pressure and workload, relations with school principal and relations with colleagues. Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient was used to determine the direction and the strength of the relationships between the teachers’ job stress and the stress related factors. Standard multiple regression was used to determine the amount of variability on teachers’ job stress explained by the independent factors involved in the study. The study findings indicated low to substantial correlations between teachers’ job stress, students’ disruptive behaviour, time pressure and workload, relations with school principal and relations with colleagues. Students’ disruptive behaviour, time pressure and workload and relations with school principal were found to be significant predictors of teachers’ job stress. Relations with colleagues were not found to be a significant predictor of teacher stress. Key words: relation with colleagues, relation with school principal, students’ disruptive behavior, teacher job stress, time pressure and workload.

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-97
Author(s):  
Norlina Mohamed Noor ◽  
Juliza Salleh ◽  
Aida Nabilah Abdul Rafil ◽  
Aiza Johari

Job performance refers to an employee’s proficiency to perform well in achieving goals and behaviors which involve deliberate arts that are useful to the organization. Job performance can be improved if the employees manage to handle their job stress. This study investigates the significant effects and the relationships between job stress factors and job performance among the staffs at Pejabat Residen, Bahagian Samarahan, Sarawak. This study utilizes Job Demands-Control (JDC) Model by Karasek, which focuses on job demand and job control groups. Job demand consists of two dimensions; workload and time pressure while job control incorporates skill discretion and decision authority. One hundred questionnaires were conveniently distributed, and only 91 were returned and considered usable. This study used correlation and Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) analysis using SPSS version 25. The results show that job demand, job control, workload and time pressure had a significant relationship towards job performance. When the candidates had adequate time, decision-making empowerment and task-related skills, the employees could perform better. Among the predictors investigated, workload and skill discretion showed a significant effect on job performance. The recommendation for future research was also discussed and highlighted.


2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (8) ◽  
pp. 1204-1228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gayle Rhineberger-Dunn ◽  
Kristin Yagla Mack

Community corrections staff are responsible for supervising more than 4 million offenders nationwide; yet, little research exists on understanding their experiences with role-related stressors and job stress. The purpose of this study was to extend the existing community corrections literature by examining the impact of job characteristics, danger-related factors, and role preference on role-related stressors (i.e., role conflict, role ambiguity, and role overload) and job stress, with a focus on determining whether the relationships varied across specific job positions (i.e., probation/parole vs. residential). Results indicated that each type of role-related stressor was differentially affected by job characteristics, danger-related factors, and role preference, and that these relationships also differed by position. Threat of harm was a significant predictor of each type of role-related stressor for probation/parole officers, but only had a significant effect on role overload for residential officers. Furthermore, safety training had significant effects on role ambiguity and role overload for residential officers, but was not a significant predictor of any role stressor for probation/parole officers. Role preference was significant for both positions, but only for the role overload variable. Most surprisingly, the only variable to predict job stress was role overload.


Author(s):  
Joseph Ssenyonga ◽  
Tobias Hecker

(1) Background: Teachers’ personal and strenuous working conditions reflect the realities of the teaching vocation that may result in increased stress levels and associated negative consequences, such as negative emotions. It is also well-known that teacher stress contributes to more violence against students. However, little is known about personal and school context factors that contribute to teachers’ stress. The current study examined whether, in addition to school-related factors, job perceptions, including the feeling of pressure at work and perceived school climate and teaching difficulties, contribute to teachers’ stress. (2) Methods: A representative sample of 291 teachers from 12 public secondary schools in southwestern Uganda responded to self-administered questionnaires. (3) Results: Teaching difficulties and feelings of pressure at work contributed to teachers’ stress. Furthermore, stress did not vary with teachers’ sociodemographic variables. (4) Conclusions: Teachers’ perceptions of their working conditions were associated with teacher stress levels. Therefore, more efforts need to be geared towards improving the working conditions of teachers as a way of reducing stress.


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brenda Mendoza ◽  
Tania Morales ◽  
Yazmín Arriaga

RESUMEN: La descripción del bullying se ha centrado principalmente en alumnado de educación básica, por lo que se hace necesario describir más este comportamiento en alumnado de educación media superior permitiendo así delinear protocolos de actuación y programas de intervención. El objetivo es conocer diferencias significativas entre grupos de alumnos que participan en violencia escolar, bullying y los que no se Involucran, en función de variables proximales como el comportamiento disruptivo, conflicto entre profesor-alumno, comportamiento antisocial y prosocial así como los efectos de la agresión en el contexto escolar. En el presente estudio participaron 1263 estudiantes de bachiller (rango de edad 15 a 20 años), 55% mujeres y 45% varones (población total de una escuela preparatoria), los alumnos contestaron un instrumento en línea que permite identificar el tipo de agresión que ejerce o recibe, comportamiento antisocial, prosocial, así como los efectos del bullying. Los resultados permiten identificar que los alumnos se clasifican en tres tipos: No Involucrados, víctima acosador en violencia escolar y víctima/acosador de bullying. Se concluye que son los alumnos que participan en bullying los que exhiben comportamiento antisocial, tienen menos amigos, presentan más conductas disruptivas en el aula, y tienen más conflictos en la interacción con el profesorado.Proximal Variables Related to School Violence and Bullying in High School Students.ABSTRACT: Description of bullying has mainly focused on pupils in basic education, for which it is necessary to describe more this behavior in students of education average superior to allowing delineate protocols of action and intervention programs. The objective is to know differences between groups of students participating in school violence, bullying and which not is involved, depending on variables proximal as disruptive behaviour, conflict between professors and students, antisocial and prosocial behavior as well as the effects of the aggression in the school context. In the present study participated 1263 Bachelor (age 15-20 year range), 55% female and 45% male (total population of a school), the students answered a tool online that allows you to identify the type of aggression that exercises or receives antisocial, prosocial behavior, as well as the effects of bullying. The results allow to identify which students are classified into three types: not involved, harassing victim in school violence and bullying victim/stalker. It is concluded that they are students involved in bullying those who exhibit antisocial behavior, have fewer friends, present more disruptive behaviour in the classroom, and have more conflicts in the interaction with the faculty.


2020 ◽  
Vol 48 (11) ◽  
pp. 1157-1176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sourabh Arora ◽  
Rashmi Ranjan Parida ◽  
Sangeeta Sahney

PurposeThe present piece of research aims at enhancing our understanding of situational and intentional showrooming behaviour. The study further tests and validates a model based on the stimulus–organism–response framework to draw richer insights.Design/methodology/approachThe study adopts a two-phased approach to discover the consumers' rationale behind showrooming. In the first phase, a narrative-based examination followed by an inductive thematic analysis was employed. In the second phase, the stimulus–organism–response model was validated through structural equation modelling method.FindingsThe results of the study highlighted the factors that contribute to intentional and situational showrooming behaviour. Results show that consumers also showroom on account of situational circumstances such as assortment issues, poor sales-staff assistance and long payment queues at offline stores. However, intentional showroomers are primarily driven by perceived showrooming value which emerges as a combination of in-store search value and online purchase value. Past showrooming experience also plays a role in stimulating consumers to showroom. The results also revealed the moderating impact of product involvement and perceived product type, barring time pressure. The impact of showrooming self-efficacy was also observed.Research limitations/implicationsThe study majorly validates the factors stimulating intentional showrooming conduct intertwined with product-related factors, time pressure and showrooming self-efficacy. Hence, the future scope of the study lies in quantitatively validating the findings concerning situational showroomers as this would help draw richer insights.Practical implicationsThe findings of the study can be utilized by both offline and online retailers for managing showroomers.Originality/valueThe study offers rich insights on showrooming which has been identified as a major challenge being faced by offline retailers nowadays.


2019 ◽  
Vol 118 (7) ◽  
pp. 20-26
Author(s):  
S. JAYARAMAN ◽  
R. Sindhya ◽  
P. Vijiyalakshmi

this research aims to find out the intensity of Employee Engagement of the health care sector workers and the relationship between the Work life factors and Employee Engagement of Health care sector workers in Dindigul District. Primary data were used in this research, were collected from 298 Health care workers from Dindigul District. Questionnaire was the major tool used to gather the primary data from the selected sample respondents. For this purpose, a well structured questionnaire was constructed with the help of professionals and the practiced employees of various health care units in Dindigul District. The health care employees were chosen by simple random sampling method. The investigative measures of regression Path analysis, and simple percentage analysis were utilized to find the impact of work life related factors with the Employee Engagement. The maximum Health care workers were generally satisfied with their jobs. The analytical procedure of path analysis multiple regressions was utilized to determine the predicting strength among Work life factors and the employee engagement. This study provides an another view about the importance of Work life factors and Employee engagement for organizational effectiveness and performance .


2019 ◽  
Vol 118 (7) ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Geethanjali N ◽  
Parveen Roja M ◽  
Lavanya D

Quality of work life is the major factor to be considered in working environment of any organization. The performance of employees and the organization lies on the ability of the employees based on working environment. The QWL leads to better working environment which improves the performance of organization. The present study has made an attempt to find the level of factors causing QWL and the impact of outcome of QWL in banks. Since the profile of the banks may be associated with the level of outcomes of QWL, the present study has made an attempt to examine it with the help of one way analysis of variance and t-test. The included outcomes of QWL are job satisfaction, job stress, organizational climate, organizational commitment, employees retention behaviour, service quality employees and service productivity of employees. The highly associated determinants of QWL and the significant difference among the PUSBs and PRSBs have been noticed. The significantly associating important profiles of the banks regarding the existence of outcome of QWL are identified.


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