CLUSTER AND ADMINISTRATIVE APPROACH TO INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF ECONOMIC ENTITIES OF THE AGRARIAN SECTOR

2017 ◽  
pp. 24-33
Author(s):  
S. Butorin ◽  
A. Bogoviz
Keyword(s):  
Innovative Development ◽  
Agrarian Sector ◽  
Administrative Approach

scholarly journals ADAPTATION OF INNOVATIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE (ON THE EXAMPLE OF FOREIGN PRACTICE)

2018 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Foreign Experience ◽  
Agrarian Sector ◽  
The Usa

the article deals with the problem of the adaptation of innovations in agricultural production as an important aspect of the innovative development of the agrarian sector of the econ-omy. Based on the analysis of foreign experience ( The USA experience), the importance of creat-ing and using mechanisms of the innovation adaptation in agrarian sector to accelerate its innova-tive development is shown.

scholarly journals Assessment of the state of innovative development of agriculture based on institutional analysis of its high-tech sphere

Ekonomika APK ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 309 (7) ◽  
pp. 109-116
Author(s):  
Yuliia Lopatynska
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Scientific Activity ◽  
The State ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Agrarian Sector ◽  
Object Of Study

The purpose of the article is to analyze the trends in the innovative development of the agro-industrial complex and outline further ways of this process. Research methods. Dialectical methods of cognition of processes and phenomena were used, monographic (analysis of the implementation of innovations in the agro-industrial complex), abstract-logical (theoretical generalizations and the formation of conclusions), comparative analysis (the reasons and differences in the development of innovative activity in the agro-industrial complex are determined), empirical (comprehensive assessment and analysis of the object of study). Research results. The indicators and development trends of key institutions of agrarian sector of the economy are analyzed, the state of scientific activity in the agro-industrial sector and its impact on the agrarian sector of the economy is assessed, the market infrastructure of the agro-industrial complex and its influence on the innovative development of the agricultural sector are investigated. Scientific novelty. Theoretical and practical provisions for assessing the state of innovative development of the agro-industrial complex have been further developed; the necessity of development of innovative infrastructure of agro-industrial complex is substantiated. Practical significance. The main provisions and conclusions set out in the article contain certain methodological and practical recommendations for assessing the state of innovative development of AIC. Not only key institutions of the agricultural sector of the economy are analyzed, but also scientific activity in the field of agro-industrial complex and market innovation infrastructure, which has an impact on the innovative development of the agrarian sector. Refs.: 20.

INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRARIAN SECTOR OF ECONOMY AS FACTOR OF FOOD SECURITY

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (75) ◽  
pp. 64-66
Author(s):  
Yu.V. Bukhvostov ◽  
◽  
A.Yu. Fetisova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Agrarian Sector

scholarly journals Cooperation on Parity Basis in Innovative Development of the Agrarian Sector of the Republic of Crimea

2019 ◽  
pp. 187-196
Author(s):  
Petr Maidanevich
Keyword(s):  
State Regulation ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Agrarian Sector ◽  
The Social ◽  
Innovative Products ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Innovative Economy

The article studies the essence and role of innovations in the development of society together with the stages and directions of scientific research of the economy innovative development. The author presents the importance of innovative economy at different levels of administration as well. The paper considers the prospects of innovative activity in regional and sectoral aspect on the basis of the priority of developing industries forming the state budget, which are economically and socially significant. The author defines that the innovative character of agrarian business is determined not only by general trends of scientific and technical progress of economy but also by the necessity of providing growing food requirements of the population. The object of the conducted research is the development, theoretical and methodical justification of creating a territory of innovative development within the agrarian sector of the Republic of Crimea. The research evaluates social and economic indicators of the agrarian sector in the Republic of Crimea; identifies problematic issues of its subjects’ activity; and determines the main ways of solving them in the frame of creating an innovative and effective territory according to the principles of parity cooperation. In this context the innovative territory is understood as an open system operating in a specific external environment caused by certain factors which represent a part of the social, economic and national innovative systems. The coordination of integrity of all subjects’ activities has to become a distinctive feature of a system positively affecting management at the regional level. The effectiveness of innovative territory functioning is expected to be determined by a set of indicators of the qualitative creation of innovative infrastructure including informational, organizational, marketing, educational and other institutes which ensure practical implementation and commercialization of innovative products. Public and private partnership in the form of establishing specialized financial institutions providing their interaction with scientific and production organizations has to become a conceptual basis of state regulation in this direction.

scholarly journals OPTIMIZATION OF THE MANAGEMENT MECHANISM FOR THE INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGION’S AGRICULTURAL SECTOR

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oksana MAMAI ◽  
Igor MAMAI
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Knowledge ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Sustainable Growth ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Management Mechanism ◽  
Agrarian Sector ◽  
Technological Level

The current trends in the development of innovative activities in Russia are far from fully meeting the expectations associated with improving the competitiveness of products and the quality of life of the population, with the provision of dynamic sustainable growth, and the formation of the innovative economy. The mixed nature of the Russian economy, the fundamentally different technological level and institutional conditions for the development of various sectors exclude the possibility of defining a single model of innovative development that is universal for all sectors. In the current conditions, the technical and technological level of the agrarian sector of the country's economy is the most catastrophically lagging behind the world's leading producers of agricultural products. Domestic agrarian production is 5 times more energy intensive and 4 times more metal consuming, and labor productivity is 8-10 times lower than in the USA, in the leading countries of the European Union and Canada. Not having eliminated this techno-technological backlog, without implementing the advanced development of certain specific areas of scientific research and technological developments in the field of agriculture, Russia's agrarian sector will finally lose its competitiveness and will not be able to ensure the country's food security. Thus, the need for a scientific justification of the theory, methodology and practice of the innovative development management of the agrarian sector of the regional economy in the context of large-scale economic and institutional transformations determines the urgency of the issue. Currently, most of the works of domestic researchers put emphasis on the problems of knowledge transfer, at the same time, the methodology for creating and commercializing competitive scientific knowledge through the formation of innovative agricultural clusters is beyond the scope of scientific research, and its management and economic mechanism has not been developed yet. Thus, the aim of this research is to develop proposals for optimization of the management mechanism for the innovative development of the region's agricultural sector (by the example of the Samara Region of the Russian Federation). The research used a set of methods of scientific knowledge used at both theoretical and empirical levels (conceptual modeling, synthesis and analysis, tabular and graphical interpretation of theoretical information and empirical data).

scholarly journals Innovative development models for agricultural entrepreneurship: historical experience and the present state

2017 ◽  
pp. 100-108
Author(s):  
Yaryna Maiovets
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Transition Period ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Agricultural Producers ◽  
Development Models ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Agrarian Sector ◽  
The Usa ◽  
Agricultural Entrepreneurship

The article considers problems of innovative development in agricultural entrepreneurship. The presented comparative analysis of agriculture in the USA, European countries and Ukraine allows making conclusions on its anticipated innovativeness. The findings are based on the analysis of the following criteria: contribution of the agrarian sector to the GDP; focus on efficiency of agribusiness; value of export of agricultural products; types and rates of lending; tools for creating current assets; ways for supporting the agricultural sector. Special aspects of creating innovative models for agribusiness in Ukraine over the transition period are determined. It is stressed that American and European models cannot be implemented in their pure form in Ukraine. The point that Ukraine’s model of innovative development for agribusiness is oligarchic and corrupt is proven. The model is based on the mini- mum aid from the state. An innovative role of administering VAT is examined, which enables agricultural producers to accumulate 20 per cent of sold output on special accounts with the aim of buying new machinery, mechanization and technology. The special regime of taxation for agricultural producers, its advantages and disadvantages are considered. Further ways for improvement of administering VAT, aimed at maintaining its innovative essence are suggested.

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