QUESTIONS OF LEGAL REGULATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY OF RURAL HOUSEHOLDS OF THE POPULATION

2018 ◽  
pp. 79-86
Author(s):  
A. Golovin
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 175-183
Author(s):  
TATYANA SADOVSKAYA ◽  

Relevance of the study. Given the significant budget expenditures on the digital transformation of government bodies and social policy, the large number of recipients of state support measures, the urgent need for digital services, the initiatives taken by the state to create a single platform for targeted social support of citizens (social treasury) within the emerging domestic ecosystem are of particular interest. Research objectives. The objectives of the study are to analyze the current state of digitalization of the processes of assigning and providing basic support measures, to establish and identify guidelines and needs of legal regulation, to study potential opportunities for implementing a platform approach in the field of social security to improve the efficiency of state budgetary activities. Conclusions. The legal guidelines for improving the processes of providing social support measures are strategic planning documents, the full implementation of which requires a comprehensive study and the creation of the necessary regulatory framework. To date, the principle of targeting and the targeted nature of budgetary funds in relation to the provision of social support measures has not been properly implemented, and therefore the comprehensive state social policy does not fully ensure the achievement of the goals and objectives. The introduction of an innovative model of the social treasury, the primary source of information for which will be the reference data of the federal population register, will bring the process of budget administration in the field of social security to a qualitatively new level, reduce the risks of non-fulfillment by the state of its obligations, will contribute to strengthening the culture of publicity and openness of management decision-making processes, the development of accountability of authorities at all levels to society for achieving national development goals.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 2498
Author(s):  
Gulzhan N. MUKHAMADIYEVA ◽  
Gulyiya MUKALDYEVA ◽  
Zhanar T. KARASHEVA ◽  
Amangeldy Sh. KHAMZIN ◽  
Yermek A. BURIBAYEV ◽  
...  

The main idea of the study is to substantiate legislative proposals, recommendations on the introduction in Kazakhstan of the standards of social protection systems of OECD member countries. As a result of the research, conclusions were drawn up aimed at improving the norms of the current legislation and law enforcement practice, and on modernizing measures to implement social policy in the context of the process of the progressive development of Kazakhstan as a social state. The purpose of the article is to develop recommendations, proposals focused on the further development of the legal framework of the social sphere in Kazakhstan as a perspective orientation of legal science and as the most important mechanism for implementing a number of constitutional human and citizen rights. The purpose of the study is limited to four main areas, namely the analysis of social protection systems of OECD countries in the event of the following social risks: disability, poverty, retirement age, and social security guarantees for the family and the child. The applied objective of the work is related to the justification and elaboration of a set of proposals to improve the current social legislation, proposals to increase the effectiveness of state social policy, to introduce the standards of OECD countries in the field of social protection into Kazakhstan's domestic law. Targeted users of the research results are the interested state bodies, the scientific community, students, undergraduates, doctoral students, a wide range of persons interested in the problems of legal provision of state social policy, social human rights.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 78-82
Author(s):  
Anna Trutaeva

Introduction. The problem of ensuring equal scope of the right to palliative medical care of citizens living on the territory of various subjects of the Russian Federation is raised. The article describes the current legal regulation of palliative care in the Russian Federation and the existing problems of providing it. Purpose. The author aims to determine the place of legal regulation in the mechanism of ensuring the right to palliative medical care and ways to increase the degree of guarantee of this right. Methodology. Methods of analysis and synthesis, formal-logical and comparative-legal methods are used. Results. A brief overview of the current legal regulation at the Federal level and in the subjects of the Russian Federation is given, and the different scope of the right to palliative medical care of citizens living on the territory of different subjects of the Russian Federation is recorded. The article highlights the consequences of different approaches to the legal regulation of the issues under consideration, and suggests changes to them. Population by sex and age, the structure of its incidence and the degree of disability in subjects of the Russian Federation are not the same, and the bodies of state power of subjects of this level have the ability to define the needs of the population in the form of medical care that is consistent with the goal inherent in the activities of the bodies of state power of subjects of the Russian Federation in the field of social security, namely with regard to the influence of the specific features on the life of citizens and securing a reasonable differentiation of social security. Conclusion. It is concluded that it is necessary to fix the guarantee of palliative medical care in the normative legal acts of the subjects of the Russian Federation regulating the issues of public health protection, regardless of the territory of living, gender, age, diagnosis and stage of treatment.


2020 ◽  
pp. 414-421
Author(s):  
Т. Л. Жовнір

The relevance of the article is that the legal status of the subject of social security, regardless of whether it is a person who provides social security or receives such security, is a dynamic legal category. It is this feature that completes the final formation of a holistic view of this legal status. It reveals the property of legal status, which connects it with real legal relations allows to ensure continuous improvement of the rights and responsibilities of the subject of social security in view of changes in social reality, the emergence of new social risks in connection with the development and the introduction of new progressive ideas for the implementation of social security. It is the dynamism that allows us to consider the legal status of the subjects of social security law not only as an abstract theoretical category of social security law, but also a specific concept of legal practice. An important means for such development and improvement of the legal status of social security law subjects is the constant and systematic interaction of such subjects with each other and with the state as a guaranteeing subject of social security law in the form of social dialogue. The purpose of the article is to clarify the features of the legal regulation of the participation of self-employed persons in social dialogue. The article analyzes the understanding of the concept of social dialogue in accordance with the standards of the International Labor Organization and Ukrainian legislation, given the imperfection of the legal definition of the term in national law, and notes the impact of such wording on the legal status of self-employed persons. In the future, based on the disclosure of the legal regulation of social dialogue in Ukraine, the problems of participation of self-employed persons in social dialogue, their representativeness and the ability to protect their social rights in this form of public-private cooperation. In connection with the above, the desired and corresponding real state of legal regulation of the researched problems is determined.


Author(s):  
Tatyana V. Luzina ◽  
Tatyana A. Anbrekht

The study of current practices in the legal regulation of social and labour relations in the BRICS countries indicates the need to ensure equal treatment of migrant workers with national workers. Discriminatory barriers to migrant workers accessing social security systems contained in the legislation of receiving countries (the legal status of the migrant, duration of stay and other). The legislation of the country of origin of migrant workers also excludes them from the social security systems. Foreign nationals, residing temporarily in Russia, are subject to compulsory pension insurance. The payment of insurance contributions allows establishing a certain amount of pension rights. However, they often do not acquire the right to insurance, since the insurance pension is granted only to foreign nationals permanently resident in Russia. Basic old-age insurance, basic medical insurance, work injury insurance, unemployment insurance, and maternity insurance extend to foreigners legally working in China. In Brazil, foreign workers are insured under the General Social Security Regime. However, it establishes progressive premium rates. In India, international employees are required to be registered as members of the Employees’ Provident Fund and to contribute to it. Foreign nationals, who have entered South Africa to work under a contract of employment and who have been forced to leave the Republic, are not covered by the social security. It is therefore essential to design and implement policies that will strengthen the sustainability of the social security system and eliminate discriminatory norms between labor migrants and national workers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 19-27
Author(s):  
I.K. Polyanskaya ◽  
◽  
O.E. Malykh ◽  

The aim of the study is to assess the level of social security in the Republic of Bashkortostan to determine the most possible social risks and develop recommendations for their minimization. The authors use methods of statistical analysis, calculation and analysis of social, economic, demographic indicators and materials provided by the Russian region. According to the results of the study, the authors determined the actual values of indicators that determine the level of social security of the Republic of Bashkortostan in 2015–2019 and revealed deviations from the threshold values of indicators with a trend of exceeding and decreasing. The study concludes that the most significant risks for the social security of the region are a noticeable increase in problems associated with material and social inequality, an increase in urbanization, an aging population and an increase in economic migration. The results of scientific research and the model of social security developed on their basis can be used by regional executive bodies performing functions for the development and implementation of state policy, in the legal regulation of the social sphere, in the development of measures to minimize social protection risks.


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