Social rehabilitation of patients after stroke

2021 ◽  
Vol 90 (4) ◽  
pp. 57-60
Author(s):  
A.S. Koslova ◽  
◽  
G.A. Kositsyna ◽  
K.V. Pishchugina ◽  
N.G. Chernaya ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Problem ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Social Position ◽  
Social Rehabilitation ◽  
The Social

Disability after stroke is still a significant medical and social problem. The disease changes the social position of a person and puts forward new personal and social problems. Resocialization is one of the most important tasks of rehabilitation helping in overcoming the problems

scholarly journals Sensemaking the ‘social’ in social entrepreneurship

2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (8) ◽  
pp. 859-886 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Kimmitt ◽  
Pablo Muñoz
Keyword(s):  
Social Justice ◽  
Social Entrepreneurship ◽  
Social Problem ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Problem Solution ◽  
Justice Theory ◽  
Social Entrepreneurs ◽  
The Social ◽  
Collective Imagination ◽  
Social Justice Theory

In the collective imagination, the practices and outcomes of social entrepreneurship seem to hold hope for a better future. So far, these practices have been largely assumed as idealised types with the ‘social’ in social entrepreneurship underexplored. Such assumed neutrality, we argue, is hampering the development of a more robust theoretical corpus for understanding the phenomenon and inspiring practices that are more effective. In this article, we analyse the sensemaking of the social in social entrepreneurship by exploring the ways in which social entrepreneurs make sense of social problems and develop solutions for addressing them. Our empirical analyses of the stories of 15 social entrepreneurs indicate two distinct types of sensemaking and sensegiving practices, aligned with Amartya Sen’s notions of social justice. Drawing on these findings, sensemaking and social justice theory, we elaborate a two-type social sensemaking model pertaining to the appreciation and assessment of circumstances and the differing problem/solution combinations emerging from alternative ontological views of what constitutes a social problem.

scholarly journals Loneliness among older people as a social problem: the perspectives of medicine, religion and economy

2015 ◽  
Vol 36 (8) ◽  
pp. 1559-1579 ◽  
Author(s):  
WERNER SCHIRMER ◽  
DIMITRIS MICHAILAKIS
Keyword(s):  
Older People ◽  
Social Problem ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Social Systems ◽  
Systems Medicine ◽  
Communicative Acts ◽  
The Social ◽  
Research Designs ◽  
Health And Illness ◽  
Constructionist Approach

ABSTRACTThis article offers a theoretical framework for studying loneliness among older people from a social problems perspective. The framework combines the constructionist approach to social problems (Spector and Kitsuse) and systems theory (Luhmann). Based on the first approach, we understand the social problem of loneliness among older people to be the result of claims-making activities by different key actors. These activities are guided by underlying moralities, causalities and solutions. With the second approach, we can explain how social problems are framed differently within different social systems. The proposed framework is primarily aimed at researchers studying social (in contrast to bio-medical or psychological) aspects of loneliness among older people. It helps not only to guide research designs in order to address conflicting perspectives, rationalities and interests but also to enable researchers to grasp fully how ‘loneliness among older people’ is attributed (potentially shifting) meanings through communicative acts by influential stakeholders in the ‘social problems industry‘. Combining constructionism and Luhmann's theory also helps to interpret and explain concrete claims-making concerning loneliness as a social problem. The argument in this article is illustrated via three different social systems: medicine, religion and economy. Loneliness among older people appears to be something different from each of these perspectives: as a matter of health and illness, of spirituality, and of incentives and commodities, respectively.

scholarly journals THE WOMEN’S SUFFERING IN THE NOVEL THE HANDMAID’S TALE BY MARGARET ATWOOD

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 332-342
Author(s):  
Abbas Abbas
Keyword(s):  
Women Characters ◽  
Social Problem ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Severe Depression ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Literary Research ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Impact

The research discusses social problems experienced by women in a literary work entitled The Handmaid's by Magaret Atwood Magaret. The social problems in question are discussed the social problem of women that happened in the novel The Handmaid’s Tale and described the impact of social problem on women characters in the novel. The suffering that befell women handmaids such as Offred, Ofglen, Janine, and others occurs in a country called the Republic of Gilead. The research uses the Structuralism Approach, a literary research method that emphasizes structural aspects in the form of character, plot, setting, theme, and others. Gender study in literature becomes the perspective of this research which highlights social injustice towards female characters in the fictional story. The research data are then analyzed by using qualitative research methods and explained descriptively. The results of this study indicate that during the reign of the Gilead Republic, women experienced various social problems in the form of separation from family, not getting proper education, restrictions on freedom, forced childbirth for elite families, and the obligation to perform certain rituals. The social problems experienced by these women resulted in severe depression that almost claimed their lives.

Eugenics in Britain: The View from the Metropole

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucy Bland ◽  
Lesley Hall
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Change ◽  
Social Problem ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Contraceptive Methods ◽  
Group Research ◽  
The Social ◽  
Way Of Thinking ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Family Allowances

This article discusses the impact of eugenics in Britain. It discusses eugenics as a biological way of thinking about social, economic, political, and cultural change. It gives scientific credibility to prejudices, anxieties, and fears that are prevalent primarily among the middle and upper classes. It delineates the tensions between “classic” and “reform”, although this is only one modality along which to align the complex factors that polarized the society—some of them ideological, some of them about tactics, and some based on personalities. It gives a detailed description of the differentiation of societies' activities into study and practice. The social problem group; research into contraceptive methods; family allowances; race mixture; and immigration are discussed. The practices are divided into negative and positive. Finally, this article concludes that eugenicists see feeblemindedness as hereditary, emblematic of degeneracy, and contributes to numerous social problems, such as poverty and unemployment.

scholarly journals Creating a list of psycho-social problems and solutions for patients with pancreatic cancer by applying the social problem-solving process

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 186-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariko Shiozaki ◽  
Atsuko Sakami ◽  
Takayuki Satoh ◽  
Hidetoshi Eguchi ◽  
Masahiro Tanemura ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pancreatic Cancer ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Social Problem ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Social Problem Solving ◽  
The Social ◽  
Problems And Solutions ◽  
Problem Solving Process

scholarly journals Problematika Kebijakan Syariat Islam di Aceh Berdasarkan Peraturan Bupati Nomor 5 Tahun 2010

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-159
Author(s):  
Nellis Mardhiah
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Social Problem ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Sharia Law ◽  
The People ◽  
The Social ◽  
Aceh Province ◽  
Islamic Dress ◽  
Operational Budget

Peraturan Bupati Nomor 5 Tahun 2010 tentang Peraturan Penegakan Syariat Islam dalam pemakaian busana Islam di Kabupaten Aceh Barat. PERBUP ini adalah menjadi pokok permasalahan yang utama dalam penelitian ini. Penerapan peraturan tersebut menjadi kontradiksi di kehidupan masyarakat dalam memahami dan mematuhi kebijakan tersebut. Permasalahan lain dalam qanun syariat islam yang diterapkan di Provinsi Aceh dan khususnya Kabupaten Aceh Barat adalah belum diberlakukannya aturan kepada Warga Negara Asing yang melanggar norma-norma syariat islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis permasalahan sosial yang dialami masyarakat terkait pelaksanaan peraturan Syariat Islam di masyarakat Aceh Barat. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa permasalahan sosial penerapan Syariat Islam di Kabupaten di Aceh Barat pasca pemberlakukan peraturan Bupati Nomor 5 Tahun 2010 belum berjalan secara maksimal karena terjadi peningkatan kasus-kasus yang signifikan dari tahun 2011-2015. Pelanggaran-pelanggaran terhadap penerapan syariat Islam tersebut diantaranya disebabkan oleh kelemahan sosialisasi ke masyarakat dalam penerapan kebijakan dan kurangnya anggaran operasional, sehingga implementasi kebijakan tidak berjalan dengan baik. Selain itu ada juga intervensi kelompok aktivis Hak Asasi Manusia yang meyakini bahwa hukum syariat Islam yang diterapkan di Aceh adalah melanggar HAM.Regent Regulation No. 5 of 2010 on the Regulation of Enforcement of Islamic Sharia in the use of Islamic dress in the District of West Aceh. This is a key issue in this research. The implementation of the regulation becomes a contradiction in the life of the community in understanding and complying with the policy. Another problem in qanun syariat Islam that is applied in Aceh Province and especially West Aceh regency is not yet enforced rules to foreign citizen who violate norms of Islamic sharia. This study aims to identify and analyze social problems experienced by the community related to the implementation of Islamic Sharia rules in the people of West Aceh. This research approach uses qualitative. The results of this study indicate that the social problem of the implementation of Islamic Sharia in the District in West Aceh after the enactment of Regulation No. 5 of 2010 has not been running maximally due to the increase of significant cases from 2011-2015. Violations against the implementation of Islamic Sharia are caused by the weakness of socialization to the community in the implementation of the policy and the lack of operational budget, so the implementation of the policy is not going well. In addition there are also intervention groups of human rights activists who believe that Islamic sharia law applied in Aceh is a violation of human rights.

scholarly journals Tackling Social Problems in Branches Muhammadiyah Gedangan

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annis Wati ◽  
Vindy Aprilia ◽  
Lailatul Adkha ◽  
Dita Ariyanti
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Social Problem ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Minority Communities ◽  
Minority Community ◽  
Direct Observations ◽  
The Social ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this study was to determine social problems in the Muhammadiyah branch of Gedangan and its remedies, and to find out the history of the establishment of the Muhammadiyah branch in Gedangan. This research is a descriptive qualitative research through interviews and direct observations on the head of the Muhammadiyah branch of Gedangan. Based on the results of research on social problems in the Muhammadiyah Gedangan branch along with the history of the establishment of the Muhammadiyah Gedangan branch, it was founded in 1990 until now. The social problem in the Muhammadiyah Gedangan branch is that it only has one business charity in the field of education, on the side of life the education sector stands out among minority communities, as a result there are various kinds of social problems, namely experiencing a lack of students and the impact from the economic side, and from the side the life of the minority community is very influential, because many residents do not want to enroll their children in the school. As a result of the impact of social minority problems, many people think that the school is only for Muhammadiyah people and the cost is expensive.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL PROBLEM IN A GOOD MAN IS HARD TO FIND BY FLANNERY O’CONNOR

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 342
Author(s):  
Mohamad Hani
Keyword(s):  
Social Status ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Social Problem ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Flannery O'connor ◽  
The Social ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Sociological Aspect ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aims to describe the problems of social problems contained in the short story "A Good Man Is Hard to Find" by Flannery O'Connor. This research applied descriptive qualitative. The data source is the short story which title is "A Good Man Is Hard to Find" by Flannery O'Connor. The results of this study are: (1) Family disorganization, due to lack of communication and lack of social relations within the Bailey family, (2) Crime, the Misfit who came out of the prisoner all members of the Bailey family, (3) Social status, the grandmother who is selfish and does everything she can to maintain social status and people's views on her. On the basis of the results, it has been concluded and by using the sociological aspect that the social problem events in the story can be a lesson and improve understanding and interpretation in communicating and socializing in life. This study is hopefully more useful for readers of literary books, especially the work of Flannery O'Connor and writers.

Tranquillisers as a Social Problem

1988 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 320-352 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Gabe ◽  
Michael Bury
Keyword(s):  
Natural History ◽  
Social Problem ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
The State ◽  
The Social ◽  
Health And Illness ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Media ◽  
Sociology Of Health

This paper attempts to highlight the value of the ‘social problem’ perspective for the sociology of health and illness by applying it to the issue of tranquilliser use and dependence. The approach involves focusing on the emergence of benzodiazepine tranquilliser dependence as a social problem and the extent to which it has been legitimated by the media and by the state. In the conclusion we draw out the implications of our case study for the development of a ‘natural history’ of social problems.

Here in the Middle

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Wuthnow
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Rural Communities ◽  
Social Problem ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
The United States ◽  
The Other ◽  
Social Transformations ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Social ◽  
Middle America

This chapter reflects on the idea of an American heartland now beset with problems and how it intertwines with nostalgic visions of a better past. Both perceptions play well to the insiders who live in declining rural communities and to audiences who have long since pursued more glamorous lifestyles elsewhere. The chapter considers the case of Smith County, situated at the exact geographic middle of the United States: the heart of America's heartland. That America's heartland is a thing of the past is a long-standing refrain in treatments of the region. The reigning motif is nostalgia for a pastoral village-based America. The other common perspective on middle America sees the region as a social problem. The chapter argues that neither nostalgia nor an emphasis on social problems adequately captures the complexity of the social transformations that took place in America's heartland.

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