MAXIMS IN JOHN GREEN’S THE FAULT IN OUR STARS:  A PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS

This research aimed to analyze the types of maxims of the cooperative principle that were used in the novel entitled The Fault in Our Stars. The data source of data was a novel entitled The Fault in Our Stars that fulfilled cooperative principle based on four maxims of cooperative principles: Maxim of quantity, maxim of quality, maxim of relation, and maxim of manner. Theory that the researcher used in this research is theory of Grice. In this research, a descriptive qualitative method was applied to answer the research questions. The observational method and non-participatory technique was applied by the researcher in collecting the data. In analyzing the data the researcher used pragmatic identity method based on the theory of Sudaryanto. The results showed that the level of cooperative principle was mostly used in the novel. The researcher found 30 data related to cooperative principle. The maxims of quantity have 15 data, 3 for maxim of quality, 10 for maxim of relation and maxim of manner has only 2 data.

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Maxims in Novel “The Fault in Our Stars” by John Green: Pragmatics Approach

IDEAS Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning Linguistics and Literature ◽

10.24256/ideas.v8i1.1401 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Sasmi Saragih ◽

Mhd Johan

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Method ◽

The Novel ◽

Observational Method ◽

Cooperative Principle ◽

Data Source ◽

Research Questions ◽

Maxim Of Quality ◽

Descriptive Qualitative ◽

Cooperative Principles

This research aimed at analyzing the types of maxims of the cooperative principle that were used in the novel entitled The Fault in Our Stars. The data source of data was a novel entitled The Fault in Our Stars that fulfilled cooperative principle based on four maxims of cooperative principles: Maxim of quantity, maxim of quality, maxim of relation, and maxim of manner. Theory that the researcher used in this research was theory of Grice. In this research, a descriptive qualitative method was applied to answer the research questions. The observational method and non-participatory technique were applied by the researcher in collecting the data. In analyzing the data the researcher used pragmatic identity method based on the theory of Sudaryanto. The results showed that the level of cooperative principle was mostly used in the novel. The researcher found 30 data related to cooperative principle. The maxims of quantity have 15 data, 3 for maxim of quality, 10 for maxim of relation and maxim of manner has only 2 data.

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Pragmatic Analysis on Social Media (Instagram)

Randwick International of Education and Linguistics Science Journal ◽

10.47175/rielsj.v2i1.204 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 96-104

Author(s):

Dina Hanifa ◽

Sennya Nurditasari ◽

Muhammad Natsir

Keyword(s):

Social Media ◽

Data Analysis ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Cooperative Principle ◽

The People ◽

Pragmatic Analysis ◽

Data Source ◽

Maxim Of Quality ◽

Cooperative Principles

This research was aimed to analyze the pragmatic on Social Media. The analysis was focused on the application of cooperative principles. This research was conducted by using qualitative method. The data of this study were the Netizen comments on the influencer account. The account of the influencer was Anyageraldine. The data source is taken from instagram where nowdays many people use instagram for doing communication and interaction. The writers observed and choosed the data. There were some techniques of data analysis performed, namely: determining, observing, choosing, analyzing, and drawing conclusion. Based on the data analysis conducted, it was found that the cooperative principle at 2012 – 2016 are Maxim of Quantity is 4, Maxim of Quality is 2, Maxim of Relevance is 2, and Maxim of Manner is 7. And the writers also found the Cooperative Principles at 2017 – 2020 are Maxim of Quantity is 1, Maxim of Quality is 5, Maxim of Relevance is 7 and Maxim of Manner is 2. This is influenced by the influencer’s (Anya Geraldine) behaviour as we know that our behaviour make the people statements or comments, it means our behaviour also decided what the Cooperative Principles that the people will use.

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The Cooperative Principle Analysis in About Time Movie

Linguistic English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal ◽

10.31539/leea.v4i1.1369 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 66-76

Author(s):

Yenny Widya Sari ◽

Afriana Afriana

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Method ◽

Observational Method ◽

Note Taking ◽

Cooperative Principle ◽

Maxim Of Quality ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

This research had aimed to analyze cooperative principle by observing the characters’ utterances in About Time movie. A descriptive qualitative method was used in analyzing the data because it would be explained by words, phrases, and sentences. The data would be based on the characters’ utterances in About Time movie. In collecting the data, the researcher used the observational method and non-participatory, note-taking techniques. Pragmatic identity method was applied in analyzing the data. The result findings showed that all four maxims in cooperative principle were found through the utterances in About Time movie. The researcher found 37 data of maxims. The result indicated that there were 14 (38%) data maxim of quantity, 14 (38%) data maxim of relation, 7 (19%) data maxim of quality and 2 (5%) data maxim of manner. In summary, the most frequently data were found in the maxim of quantity and maxim of relation. The least data were found in maxim of manner. Keywords: Cooperative Principle, Maxims, Utterances, Movie

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PELANGGARAN PRINSIP KERJA SAMA PADA DIALOG ANTARTOKOH DALAM NOVEL KOALA KUMAL KARYA RADITYA DIKA

EDU-KATA ◽

10.52166/kata.v5i1.1792 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 6 (1) ◽

pp. 47-54

Author(s):

Erlik Fauziyah ◽

Syamsul Ghufron

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

The Novel ◽

Cooperative Principle ◽

Data Presentation ◽

Analysis Techniques ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Data Source ◽

Maxim Of Quality ◽

Table Data

This study aims to describe the types of violations of the principle of cooperation in dialogue between groups in the novel Koala Kumal by Raditya Dika. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The data source of this research is Raditya Dika's Koala Kumal novel which consists of 12 stories. Data collectiontechniques used include techniques for reading, listening, and taking notes. The research instrument used was a cooperative principle indicator in the form of a table. Data analysis techniques with qualitative descriptive methods with steps to collect data, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study show two conclusions. First, the form of violation of the principle of cooperation that occurs is (1) the maxim of quantity, (2) the maxim of quality, (3) the maxim of relevance, and (4) the maxim of the method or implementation. Second, namely the three objectives of violating the principle of cooperation, namely (1) representative purpose: providing information or giving explanations, ensuring, expressing expectations, and affirming, (2) directive objectives: insinuating, mocking, giving advice, and criticizing or protesting, and (3) expressive goals: lying, boasting, expressing dislike, expressing concern, seducing or teasing, praising, confused, and creating humor.

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BEBERAPA PELANGGARAN PRINSIP KERJA SAMA SEBAGAI PENYEBAB TERJADINYA EFEK HUMOR PADA WACANA HUMOR POLISI DAN TENTARA E. Zaenal Arifin

Pujangga ◽

10.47313/pujangga.v2i2.387 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 30

Author(s):

E Zaenal Arifin

Keyword(s):

Random Sampling ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Cooperative Principle ◽

Maxim Of Quality ◽

Analyze Data ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

ABSTRACT This study uses descriptive qualitative method. The data are taken from the book Wacana Humor Polisi dan Tentara. The population of this study is 37 discourses, the sample selected by a random sampling of 25% as much as 10 discourses. The theory to analyze data is Grice Cooperative Principle plus Pragmatics Theory Keywords: thimbles, violation, cooperation, maxim of quality, quantity, relevance. politeness,

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Characterization and Three Dimensions of the Main Character in Looking for Alaska

HUMANIS ◽

10.24843/jh.2018.v22.i01.p15 ◽

2018 ◽

pp. 102

Author(s):

I Ketut Suardi Utama ◽

Putu Ayu Asty Senja Pratiwi ◽

I Made Sena Darmasetiyawan

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Method ◽

Three Dimensions ◽

The Novel ◽

Main Character ◽

Library Research ◽

Mixing Method ◽

Data Source ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

This study is entitled “Characterization and Three Dimensions of the Main Character in Looking For Alaska”. This study is concerned with the method of the characterization based on the three dimensions of the main character and intrinsic elements in the novel. The main purpose of this study is to find out how the author presents the main character in terms of the physiological, psychological, and sociological dimensions. This study was based on library research and used documentation method in collecting data. Then the data obtained were analyzed descriptively using descriptive qualitative method. Some theories of characterization were used such as the theory of characterization proposed by Kenney (1966), the theory of character dimensions by Egri (1960). The data source of this study is a novel entitled Looking For Alaska by John Green (2011). The analysis started with the overview of the biography of John Green and that was followed by the synopsis of the novel, and the data was categorized based on the theories. Based on Kenney’s theory, the main character is shaped through the mixing method of the characterization. In addition, based on Egri’s theory, there are three character dimensions (physiological, psychological, and sociological) involved in the shaping and presentation of the main character.

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MAXIM FLOUTING IN “BROOKLYN NINE-NINE”

PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education) ◽

10.22460/project.v4i4.p685-691 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 4 (4) ◽

pp. 685

Author(s):

Michelia Kanzha Novera ◽

Winaya I Made ◽

Udayana I Nyoman

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Method ◽

Cooperative Principle ◽

Police Procedural ◽

Maxim Of Quality ◽

American Police ◽

Tv Show ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

This study aims at identifying the types of maxims flouted by the main characters of “Brooklyn Nine-Nine” and describing the context behind those floutings. The data were taken from the fourth season of “Brooklyn Nine-Nine”, an American police procedural comedy TV show. Documentation method was used to collect the data. Descriptive qualitative method was used to analyze the data by applying Grice’s Cooperative Principle (1975) and Cutting’s Theory of Context (2002). Based on the analysis, all types of conversational maxims were flouted, namely maxim of quantity, maxim of quality, maxim of relation, and maxim of manner. Another finding in this research is that the context behind the floutings were needed to understand the meaning of the utterances. Keywords: Context, Maxim Flouting, Pragmatics

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AN ANALYSIS OF FLOUTING MAXIMS IN ”COCO” MOVIE

PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education) ◽

10.22460/project.v1i5.p657-663 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (5) ◽

pp. 657

Author(s):

Kori Amaliah Puji Rohmanti ◽

Bayu Garna Pradika

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Data Sources ◽

Cooperative Principle ◽

Movie Script ◽

Maxim Of Quality ◽

Research Show ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

This research aim to analyze the maxim flouting that were flouted by the characters in the Coco movie script based on Grice’s cooperative principle. This research used descriptive qualitative method to support in analyzing the data. The data sources of this research were the coco movie and its script. The data were accumulated by downloading the Coco movie and script, watching the movie, and collecting the data from the script. The data analysis was conducted by organizing the data into narration, analyzing the data, and make the conclusion. The result of this research showed what types of maxim were flouted in the movie. The results of this research show that the maxim flouted 11 times in the whole dialogue of the movie. The maxim quantity flouted 5 times or 45%. The maxim of relation flouted 3 times or 27%. The maxim of quality flouted 1 times or 10%. The maxim of manner flouted 2 times or 18%. The most dominant maxim flouting is quantity maxim flouting.Keywords: Cooperative principle, Flouting Maxim, Coco Movie

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Negative Politeness Strategy in Javanese Dialect In Rimbo Ulu: Pragmatic Analysis

Jurnal Ilmiah Langue and Parole ◽

10.36057/jilp.v3i1.387 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 42-49

Author(s):

Vera Magria ◽

Anita Mawarni

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Observational Method ◽

Note Taking ◽

Advance Technique ◽

Pragmatic Analysis ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

The purpose of this research is to identify forms of negatives politeness strategy in Javanese Dialect in Rimbo Ulu. This research was conducted by using descriptive qualitative method through applying several stages. The first one was by collecting data through observational method, eliciting technique and advance technique as record and note taking. The data is analyzed by using Yule’s theory and some books that related and supported the theory.for the analyse the data, the researcher used pragmatic identify (referential) method. Next, the data analysis is presented by using informal method.The result of this analysis presented by using informal way. From the ten form calssifies of negative politeness strategy, there are (7) forms are found like: be conventionally, indirect, question (hedge, be pessimistic, minimize the imposition, give deference, apologize, impersonalize

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Pragmatic Analysis of Flouting Maxim in Donald Trump’s Interview with TIME in the Oval Office 2020

Journal of English Language Teaching and Linguistics ◽

10.21462/jeltl.v5i3.443 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (3) ◽

pp. 333

Author(s):

Isma Farikha Latifatun Nuzulia

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Method ◽

Linguistic Feature ◽

Public Figure ◽

Pragmatic Analysis ◽

Feature Based ◽

Maxim Of Quality ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

The purpose of this research is to define a linguistic feature based on Donald Trump’s interview with TIME since Trump is a politician who has the power to influence others, and it can be extremely essential to analyze how the hidden meaning in his utterance images him as a public figure. This research uses the descriptive qualitative method because the object of the study is a transcript containing utterance and conversation. Grice's (1975) theory is used in this study to define the flouting maxim that occurs during the interview. The result of this study is that 11 utterances containing flouting maxim of quantity, 3 flouting the maxim of relation, 2 flouting the maxim of manner, and no flouting maxim of quality is found in this study. After analyzing the finding, the most dominant found types is flouting maxim of quantity which means that Trump frequently gives more information than required to express his interest and to show his power as a president and his nationalism as representative of American.

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