scholarly journals PELANGGARAN PRINSIP KERJA SAMA PADA DIALOG ANTARTOKOH DALAM NOVEL KOALA KUMAL KARYA RADITYA DIKA

EDU-KATA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-54
Author(s):  
Erlik Fauziyah ◽  
Syamsul Ghufron
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Cooperative Principle ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Maxim Of Quality ◽  
Table Data

This study aims to describe the types of violations of the principle of cooperation in dialogue between groups in the novel Koala Kumal by Raditya Dika. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The data source of this research is Raditya Dika's Koala Kumal novel which consists of 12 stories. Data collectiontechniques used include techniques for reading, listening, and taking notes. The research instrument used was a cooperative principle indicator in the form of a table. Data analysis techniques with qualitative descriptive methods with steps to collect data, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study show two conclusions. First, the form of violation of the principle of cooperation that occurs is (1) the maxim of quantity, (2) the maxim of quality, (3) the maxim of relevance, and (4) the maxim of the method or implementation. Second, namely the three objectives of violating the principle of cooperation, namely (1) representative purpose: providing information or giving explanations, ensuring, expressing expectations, and affirming, (2) directive objectives: insinuating, mocking, giving advice, and criticizing or protesting, and (3) expressive goals: lying, boasting, expressing dislike, expressing concern, seducing or teasing, praising, confused, and creating humor.

scholarly journals MENGGALI MAKNA NAMA-NAMA MAKANAN SEKITAR KAMPUS DI PURWOKERTO/EXPLORING THE MEANING OF FOOD NAMES AROUND CAMPUS IN PURWOKERTO

Aksara ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-286
Author(s):  
Muharsyam Dwi Anantama ◽  
Aditya Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Semantic Approach ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Data Similarity ◽  
The World ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Source

Abstrak Nama adalah kata-kata yang menjadi identitas bagi benda, peristiwa, dan makhluk di dunia. Manusia hidup dalam relasi yang rumit dan beragam, untuk memudahkan penyebutan kemudian diberikan penamaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis makna, jenis penamaan, dan komponen makna nama-nama makanan di sekitar kampus di Purwokerto. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan semantik. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah nama-nama makanan yang berjumlah 19 data. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah pembuat dan penjual makanan kaki lima di sekitar kampus di Purwokerto. Tahap penyedian data menggunakan teknik wawancara. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan, antara lain (1) pengumpulan data, (2) reduksi data, (3) penyajian data, dan (4) penarikan simpulan. Hasil dan pembahasaan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa jenis makna yang ada dalam data adalah makna denotatif (5 data), makna konotatif (3 data), makna kontekstual (2 data), dan makna referensial (3 data). Jenis penamaan yang ditemukan adalah peniruan bunyi (1 data), penamaan sifat khas (2 data), penamaan tempat asal (1 data), penamaan bahan (1 data), penamaan keserupaan (1 data), penamaan pemendekan (1 data). Komponen makna yang ditemukan antara lain berdasarkan bahan yang digunakan, berdasarkan warna, berdasarkan bentuk, berdasarkan pembuatan, dan berdasarkan kemasan. Berdasarkan analisis tersebut, disimpulkan bahwa penamaan makanan dapat ditelusuri dari tiga aspek, yaitu jenis, makna, dan komponen makanan dengan menerapkan pada aspek semantiknya. Kata kunci: nama makanan, makna, penamaan, sematik Abstract Names are words that become identities for things, events, and creatures in the world. Humans live in complex and diverse relationships, so that naming is given to facilitate the naming. This research aims to describe the types of meanings, types of naming, and components of the meaning of food names around the campus in Purwokerto. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. This research uses a semantic approach. The data in this research are 19 food names. The data source in this research is the maker and seller of street food around the campus in Purwokerto. Data collecting stage uses interview techniques. Data analysis techniques used include (1) data collection, (2) data reduction, (3) data presentation, and (4) drawing conclusions. The results and discussion of this research indicate that the types of meanings contained in the data are denotative meanings (5 data), connotative meanings (3 data), contextual meanings (2 data), and referential meanings (3 data). The types of naming found are mimicking sounds (1 data), naming unique traits (2 data), naming origin (1 data), naming material (1 data), similarity naming (1 data), naming shortening (1 data). The meaning components that are found are based on the material used, based on color, based on shape, based on manufacture, and based on packaging. Based on this analysis, it was concluded that the naming of food can be traced from three aspects, namely the type, meaning and component of food by applying to its semantic aspects. Keywords: food names, meanings, naming, semantic

scholarly journals Musashi: Takezo the Ronin, Aggression, and Erich Fromm's Psychological Perspective

IZUMI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-20
Author(s):  
Anas Ahmadi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Aggressive Behaviour ◽  
Psychological Impact ◽  
Data Classification ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Psychological Perspective ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Data Source ◽  
The Impact

This study explores the character of Takezo the ronin in Musashi by Eiji Yoshikawa through the psychological perspective of aggression. This research specifically aims to (a) explore Takezo's psychology of aggression as a ronin and (b) the impact of Takezo's aggression on others. The approaches used in this research are the psychology of literacy and the psychology of aggression. The method used is qualitative; it uses data exposure and interpretation. The data source is the novel Musashi by Eiji Yoshikawa (translated version in Indonesian). The data used is in the form of text that is relevant to Takezo's psychology of aggression. The data analysis techniques are carried out in five stages, (1) identifying data related to Takezo's psychology of aggression, (2) data classification related to Takezo's psychology of aggression, (3) data presentation related to Takezo's psychology of aggression, and (4) summarizing data related to Takezo's psychology of aggression. The results showed that Takezo's aggressions are represented in the form of thoughts and behaviour. Takezo's aggressive thoughts are wanting to defeat and kill his enemies. Takezo's aggressive behaviour is killing his enemies, who are samurai. Takezo's aggressions cause the impact of physical category, and they are death and disability on the defeated samurai. Besides, in the psychological category, Takezo's aggressions cause fear and hatred in society. It is concluded that Takezo represents ronin, which desires destructive aggression that has a physical and psychological impact on others.

scholarly journals ANALISIS NILAI PATRIOTISME NOVEL 693 KM JEJAK GERILYA SUDIRMAN KARYA AYI JUFRIDAR

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 188-206
Author(s):  
Nurjannah Nurjannah ◽  
Radhiah Radhiah ◽  
Trisfayani Trisfayani
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Flow Analysis ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Personal Interest ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
A Value ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Source

This research aims to describe the value of patriotism in the novel 693 KM Jejak Gerilya Sudirman by Ayi Jufridar.  This research is qualitative descriptive. The data in this research are sentences containing the value of patriotism in the novel 693 Km Jejak Gerilya Sudirman by Ayi Jufridar. The data source is the novel 693 KM Jejak Gerilya Sudirman by Ayi Jufridar.  Data collection techniques used literature review and reading-note techniques. The data analysis technique in this study uses flow analysis technique which include three components, such as data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion.  The results showed that there was a value of patriotism in the novel 693 KM Jejak Gerilya Sudirman by Ayi Jufridar.  The value of patriotism for loving the homeland is 8 data, willing to sacrifice is 23 data, emphasizes unity, integrity and safety of the nation above personal interest is 7 data, patriotism with a reformer spirit is 10 data, and never giving up is 22 data.  The most value of patriotism in the novel 693 Km Jejak Gerilya Sudirman by Ayi Jufridar is willing to sacrifice totaling 23 data.  The least value of patriotism is emphasizes unity, integrity and safety of the nation, which also amounts to 7 data in the novel 693 Km Jejak Gerilya Sudirman by Ayi Jufridar. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nilai patriotisme novel 693 KM Jejak Gerilya Sudirman karya Ayi Jufridar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini ialah kalimat-kalimat yang mengandung nilai patriotisme dalam novel 693 Km Jejak Gerilya Sudirman karya Ayi Jufridar. Sedangkan sumber datanya ialah novel 693 KM Jejak Gerilya Sudirman karya Ayi Jufridar. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu teknik kepustakaan dan teknik baca-catat. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis mengalir yang meliputi tiga komponen yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan simpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat nilai patriotisme dalam novel 693 KM Jejak Gerilya Sudirman karya Ayi Jufridar. Nilai patriotisme cinta tanah air berjumlah 8 data, rela berkorban 23 data, mementingkan persatuan dan kesatuan serta keselamatan bangsa di atas kepentingan pribadi berjumlah 7 data, nilai patriotisme berjiwa pembaharu 10 data, serta nilai pantang menyerah berjumlah 22 data. Nilai patriotisme yang dominan dalam novel 693 Km Jejak Gerilya Sudirman karya Ayi Jufridar adalah nilai patriotisme rela berkorban berjumlah 23 data. Sedangkan nilai patriotisme yang minim adalah nilai patriotisme mementingkan persatuan dan kesatuan serta keselamatan bangsa juga berjumlah 7 data dalam  novel 693 Km Jejak Gerilya Sudirman karya Ayi Jufridar. Kata Kunci:  Analisis, Nilai, Patriotisme, Nilai Patriotisme, Novel

scholarly journals Maxims in Novel “The Fault in Our Stars” by John Green: Pragmatics Approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sasmi Saragih ◽  
Mhd Johan
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Observational Method ◽  
Cooperative Principle ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
Maxim Of Quality ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative ◽  
Cooperative Principles

This research aimed at analyzing the types of maxims of the cooperative principle that were used in the novel entitled The Fault in Our Stars. The data source of data was a novel entitled The Fault in Our Stars that fulfilled cooperative principle based on four maxims of cooperative principles: Maxim of quantity, maxim of quality, maxim of relation, and maxim of manner. Theory that the researcher used in this research was theory of Grice. In this research, a descriptive qualitative method was applied to answer the research questions. The observational method and non-participatory technique were applied by the researcher in collecting the data. In analyzing the data the researcher used pragmatic identity method based on the theory of Sudaryanto. The results showed that the level of cooperative principle was mostly used in the novel. The researcher found 30 data related to cooperative principle. The maxims of quantity have 15 data, 3 for maxim of quality, 10 for maxim of relation and maxim of manner has only 2 data.

scholarly journals Pragmatic Analysis on Social Media (Instagram)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-104
Author(s):  
Dina Hanifa ◽  
Sennya Nurditasari ◽  
Muhammad Natsir
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Cooperative Principle ◽  
The People ◽  
Pragmatic Analysis ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Maxim Of Quality ◽  
Cooperative Principles

This research was aimed to analyze the pragmatic on Social Media. The analysis was focused on the application of cooperative principles. This research was conducted by using qualitative method. The data of this study were the Netizen comments on the influencer account. The account of the influencer was Anyageraldine. The data source is taken from instagram where nowdays many people use instagram for doing communication and interaction. The writers observed and choosed the data. There were some techniques of data analysis performed, namely: determining, observing, choosing, analyzing, and drawing conclusion. Based on the data analysis conducted, it was found that the cooperative principle at 2012 – 2016 are Maxim of Quantity is 4, Maxim of Quality is 2, Maxim of Relevance is 2, and Maxim of Manner is 7. And the writers also found the Cooperative Principles at 2017 – 2020 are Maxim of Quantity is 1, Maxim of Quality is 5, Maxim of Relevance is 7 and Maxim of Manner is 2. This is influenced by the influencer’s (Anya Geraldine) behaviour as we know that our behaviour make the people statements or comments, it means our behaviour also decided what the Cooperative Principles that the people will use.

scholarly journals MAXIMS IN JOHN GREEN’S THE FAULT IN OUR STARS: A PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
pp. 107-118
Author(s):  
Sasmi Saragih
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Observational Method ◽  
Cooperative Principle ◽  
Pragmatic Analysis ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
Is Theory ◽  
Maxim Of Quality ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This research aimed to analyze the types of maxims of the cooperative principle that were used in the novel entitled The Fault in Our Stars. The data source of data was a novel entitled The Fault in Our Stars that fulfilled cooperative principle based on four maxims of cooperative principles: Maxim of quantity, maxim of quality, maxim of relation, and maxim of manner. Theory that the researcher used in this research is theory of Grice. In this research, a descriptive qualitative method was applied to answer the research questions. The observational method and non-participatory technique was applied by the researcher in collecting the data. In analyzing the data the researcher used pragmatic identity method based on the theory of Sudaryanto. The results showed that the level of cooperative principle was mostly used in the novel. The researcher found 30 data related to cooperative principle. The maxims of quantity have 15 data, 3 for maxim of quality, 10 for maxim of relation and maxim of manner has only 2 data.

scholarly journals Humanization Ethics in the Novel Merindu Baginda Nabi by Habiburrahman El Shirazy

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Muhamad Fajar Novala ◽  
Suyitno Suyitno ◽  
Raheni Suhita
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Crimes Against Humanity ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Interactive Data ◽  
Study Techniques ◽  
Forms Of Violence

Currently, dehumanization had occurred in all aspects of people's lives. This caused in many action of crimes against humanity committed by unscrupulous members of society who were not based on morals and religion. The decline in the values of humanization could not be ignored. Therefore, it was necessary to have a solution to overcome it. One of the efforts to overcome this dehumanization was through literary works, namely novels. Because in the novel the author presented an inspiring story with imaginative language, so that the reader was immersed in the novel's story. In addition, the novel contained many values of life that could serve as examples for ethical behavior through the stories of the characters. This study aimed to describe and explain the prophetic ethics of humanization in the novel of Merindu Baginda Nabi by Habiburrahman El Shirazy. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The data source in this research was Merindu Baginda Nabi novel. Data collection techniques in this study by using documentation study techniques. The validity of the data in this study used the theoretical triangulation technique. The data analysis technique in this study used interactive data analysis techniques. The results of the study found that there are four forms of humanization prophetic ethics found in the novel, namely maintaining brotherhood, seeing someone completely or totally, removing hatred, and eliminating forms of violence. The results of this research could be used to strengthen the character of human values for the nation's next generation of people who were starting to fade.

Analisis Faktor Penyebab Krisis Akhlak Pada Anak Pesisir

Jurnal Anifa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-74
Author(s):  
Isnaini Isnaini
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Child Behaviour ◽  
Coastal Communities ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Observation Methods ◽  
The Family ◽  
Child Education ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

The pronunciation of inappropriate words to exemplify, thus rendering the child devoid of good manners and word-tours, and often against parenthood, is because her parents are unspoiled when she speaks disrespectful and also against parental sayings becomes a phenomenon often encountered in society particularly in coastal communities. Family is very important in child education. The problem formula in this study is (1) How is the behaviour of children in the family? (2) What kind of factors affects the child's crisis of morality in the family? The purpose of the study is (1) to find out how child behaviour in the family is. (2) to find out what factors affect the child's crisis of morality in the family. To answer the question the researcher used a type of qualitative descriptive research in his research. In data collection techniques, researchers use interview and observation methods. Then, data analysis techniques are data reduction, data presentation and conclusion withdrawal

scholarly journals Strategi Humas Universitas Negeri Makassar Dalam Meningkatkan Citra Positif Masyarakat

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Risma Niswaty ◽  
Sri Wulandari ◽  
Sirajuddin Saleh ◽  
Muh. Rizal S
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Public Relations ◽  
Mutual Understanding ◽  
State University ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
The Public ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Using Data

This study aims to determine the public relations strategy of Makassar State University in increasing the positive image of Makassar State University in the community. To find out these objectives, the researchers used a type of qualitative descriptive research. The informants in this study were as many as five people using data collection techniques carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. Data obtained from research results are processed using data analysis techniques consisting of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed that Public Relations devised a strategy so that the function could run in accordance with the objectives of Makassar State University, among others, trying to create a conducive climate between institutions and the public in order to do persuasive and educative approaches to the public, trying to create two-way communication by disseminating information from institutions to public parties. educate and provide information, in order to create mutual understanding, respect, understanding and also strive to foster harmonious relations between organizations and various groups, both in and out relations to enhance cooperation. Public Relations seeks to socialize the Makassar State University mission to be accepted or received support from the public / public.

scholarly journals Identifikasi Hidangan pada Upacara Kesempatan Khusus Suku Tengger di Desa Argosari Kecamatan Senduro Kabupaten Lumajang

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 232-243
Author(s):  
Tria Maryani ◽  
Soenar Soekopitojo ◽  
Titi Kiranawati
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Special Occasion ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Staple Foods ◽  
Side Dishes

Tengger tribe has a dish that is served on special occasions ceremony. The special occasion ceremony held by the Tengger tribe is inseparable from the culture and Hindus’s religion which is the majority religion of the Tengger tribe. Argosari Village is one of the villages that still carries out all special occasion’s ceremonies related to custom and religion. This village is in Lumajang Regency. This research was using qualitative descriptive research, with data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, and documentation. The data source was obtained from interviews with five informants are the Dukun Pandhita of Argosari village, Mangku village, and society’s Argosari. Data analysis is performed interactively with steps such as reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions or verification and to check the validity of finding with member checking methode to Dukun Pandhita. The results of the research which is identifiying the special occasion dishes of Tengger tribe, there are 6 groupings dishes based on staple foods such as rice, side dishes such as omelette, fried chicken, fried noodles. Vegetable dishes include jangan benguk, jangan kentang. Snacks consist of pepes, pasung, jenang abang, apem, juadah, tetelan. The beverages such as tea and coffee. Dandananan such as gedhang ayu, pencok bakal. Masyarakat suku Tengger mempunyai hidangan yang disajikan pada upacara kesempatan khusus. Upacara kesempatan khusus yang dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat suku Tengger tidak terlepas dari kebudayaan dan agama Hindu yang merupakan agama mayoritas suku Tengger. Desa Argosari merupakan salah satu desa yang masih melaksanakan semua upacara kesempatan khusus yang berkaitan dengan adat maupun keagamaan, Desa ini terletak di Kabupaten Lumajang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Sumber data diperoleh dari wawancara dengan lima informan yaitu Dukun Pandhita teraktif dengan langkah reduksi, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Pengecekan temuan dilaksanakan dengan member checking kepada Dukun Pandhita. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat 6 pengelompokan hidangan yang disajikan pada kesempatan khusus, yaitu makanan pokok antara lain nasi, hidangan lauk pauk berupa telur dadar, ayam goreng. Hidangan sayuran antara lain jangan benguk, jangan kentang. Sedap-sedapan yang terbagi menjadi jajanan telesan berupa pepes, pasung, jenang abang, apem, juadah, tetelan dan jajanan garingan seperti matari

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