Hubungan Penggunaan Gadget dengan Keluhan Subjektif Computer Vision Syndrom (CVS) pada Mahasiswa Klinik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 92-97
Author(s):  
Bona Simanungkalit ◽  
Forman E Siagan
Keyword(s):  
Computer Vision ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Computer Vision Syndrome

ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) merupakan gangguan penglihatan yang disebabkan karena penggunaan komputer. Gejala yang paling umum terjadi terkait CVS adalah mata tegang, sakit kepala, pandangan buram, mata kering, dan sakit pada leher serta bahu. Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) dapat muncul segera setelah pemakaian gadget dalam jangka waktu lama atau lebih dari 4 jam namun, terdapat beberapa orang yang mengalami CVS beberapa hari kemudian. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Penggunaan Gadget dengan Keluhan Subjektif Computer Vision Syndrom (CVS). Metode: Metode penelitian ini merupakan survey analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Pengambilan data digunakan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik non random sampling, yaitu purposive sampling yang dipilih berdasarkan kriteria ekslusi dan kriteria inklusi. Hasil: Dari 245 responden didapatkan sebagian besar responden tidak mengalami Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) sebanyak 209 responden (85,3%) dan sebanyak 36 responden (14,7%) mengalami Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS), didapatkan sebagian besar responden menggunakan hadphone / tablet, komputer/laptop sebanyak 226 responden (92,2%) dan 19 responden (7,8%) hanya menggunakan handphone / tablet terdapat hubungan penggunaan gadget terhadap keluhan subjektif Computer Vision Syndrome. Kesimpulan: Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa durasi penggunaan gadget berpengaruh terhadap timbulnya keluhan subjektif Computer Vision Syndome sebesar 17,3%. Kata kunci: Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS), gadget, durasi.

scholarly journals PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU MAHASISWA TERKAIT COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME (CVS) SERTA PENGGUNAAN DAN PENYIMPANAN OBAT TETES MATA SEBAGAI PENANGANANNYA

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Ariffio Dava Prihandoyo ◽  
Gede Parisudha Tegeh Putra ◽  
Lavinia Gunawan ◽  
Nadia Natsya Al Khalifi ◽  
Nurul A'ilda Ma'rufah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Computer Vision ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Computer Vision Syndrome

Adanya COVID-19 di Indonesia menyebabkan pemerintah menetapkan kebijakan untuk melakukan kegiatan pembelajaran jarak jauh (daring). Kondisi ini dapat memicu masalah pada mata dan meningkatkan risiko terkena Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi pengetahuan dan perilaku mahasiswa mengenai CVS serta mengidentifikasi profil pengetahuan mahasiswa mengenai penyimpanan dan penggunaan obat tetes mata terkait CVS. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif cross-sectional. Metode pengambilan data melalui survei online. Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa yang berkuliah di perguruan tinggi di Kota Surabaya yang sedang melakukan pembelajaran jarak jauh. Penentuan subjek penelitian menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Kuesioner berisikan pertanyaan tentang pengetahuan terkait CVS, perilaku terkait CVS, dan pengetahuan mengenai penggunaan obat tetes mata. Didapatkan total 133 responden dengan perolehan 100 responden (75,19%) memiliki pengetahuan mengenai CVS yang cukup baik, 69 responden (51,88%) memiliki perilaku yang menyebabkan risiko tinggi terkena CVS dan 71 responden (53,36%) memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup baik dalam penyimpanan dan penggunaan obat tetes mata terkait CVS. Berdasarkan hasil survei dapat disimpulkan sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup baik terkait CVS serta penyimpanan dan penggunaan obat tetes mata namun masih banyak responden memiliki perilaku yang menyebabkan risiko tinggi terkena CVS.

Accommodative and binocular disorders in preteens with computer vision syndrome: a cross‐sectional study

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Concepción De‐Hita‐Cantalejo ◽  
Ángel García‐Pérez ◽  
José‐María Sánchez‐González ◽  
Raúl Capote‐Puente ◽  
María Carmen Sánchez‐González
Keyword(s):  
Computer Vision ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Computer Vision Syndrome

scholarly journals Computer Vision Syndrome Prevalence and Ocular Sequelae among Medical Students: A University-Wide Study on a Marginalized Visual Security Issue

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 156-170
Author(s):  
Mohammed Iqbal ◽  
Hosam Elzembely ◽  
Ahmed Elmassry ◽  
Mervat Elgharieb ◽  
Ahmed Assaf ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Computer Vision ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Anterior Segment ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Risk Groups ◽  
Security Issue ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Ophthalmic Examination ◽  
Frequent Use ◽  
Computer Vision Syndrome

Introduction: This study aimed to discover and document the potential of visual and ocular sequelae of computer vision syndrome (CVS) among medical students. Methods: This cross-sectional case-control study was conducted on medical students (n=4030) of five universities in Egypt. All students completed a specially designed and validated CVS questionnaire survey (CVS-F3). Students with ≥5 CVS symptoms constituted a risk group (n=352), while students with 1-4 CVS symptoms constituted a low-symptoms group (n=3067). Students from the control and risk groups were examined using objective methods, such as visual acuity, subjective refraction, dry eye disease tests, and anterior segment and fundus examinations. Students who complained of visual blur underwent multifocal electroretinography mfERG examinations (mfERG group). Results: The CVS-F3 indicated that 84.8% of students had complaints that might be related to CVS, however, our ophthalmic examination group revealed only a 56% CVS prevalence rate. The most common single screen type used by 70.4% of students was the smartphone, and the most common complaint was headache (50.2%). Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that CVS was significantly associated with increased screen-hours, including >2 screen-hours daily (odds ratio [OR], 2.48; P<0.0001), >2 screen-hours at night (OR, 1.79; P=0.003), and ≥3 screen-years (OR, 1.69; P=0.006). In the mfERG group, 37% demonstrated reduced amplitudes of mfERG rings and quadrants, indicating reduced foveal responses. Conclusion: CVS-questionnaires overestimate the true CVS prevalence and sequelae, which could be accurately detected by objective ophthalmic examination. Smartphones primarily caused CVS among students, with CVS severity increasing in correlation with shorter eye-to-screen distance and frequent use. Contact lens wearing doubled the risk of CVS development and augmented its severity. CVS might affect macular integrity with screen-induced foveal dysfunction. Clinical Trials Registration: PACTR201811618954630.

scholarly journals A cross sectional study to assess the prevalence and associated factors of computer vision syndrome among engineering students of Hyderabad, Telangana

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 308
Author(s):  
Anupama Pulla ◽  
Asma . ◽  
Nanduri Samyuktha ◽  
Soumya Kasubagula ◽  
Aishwarya Kataih ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Computer Vision ◽  
Engineering Students ◽  
Prolonged Exposure ◽  
Significant Proportion ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Computer Vision Syndrome ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Near Work

Background: Computer vision syndrome is a complex of eye and vision problems related to near work which are experienced due to prolonged computer use. Computers demand near work, for longer duration which increases discomfort of eye and prolonged exposure to the discomfort leads to a cascade of symptoms that can be referred as computer vision syndrome. The aims and objectives of the study were to determine the prevalence of computer vision syndrome among engineering students of Hyderabad, Telangana and to determine the factors related to computer vision syndrome among study population.Methods: A cross sectional study was carried out from March to June 2017 among students of an engineering college in Hyderabad, Telangana. A convenient sample of 300 students was taken and a predesigned, pre tested questionnaire was used to obtain information.Results: Majority of study population were males (56.3%). Around 75.1% of study population were using all the electronic gadgets like computers, laptops and smartphones. The prevalence of computer vision syndrome was found to be 60.3%. Around 46.7% of study population viewed the screen from a distance of 22-40 centimeters.Conclusions: As students pursuing engineering stream are the future IT and Computer software engineers, preventive strategies adopted by them will significantly decrease the burden of computer vision syndrome and improve productivity. In this study a significant proportion of the engineering students were found to be having vision problems, which emphasizes the need to adopt preventive measures to avoid computer vision syndrome. 

scholarly journals PREVALENCE OF COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME AMONG UNDERGRADUATE PHYSICAL THERAPY STUDENTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-68
Author(s):  
Farah Deeba
Keyword(s):  
Computer Vision ◽  
Physical Therapy ◽  
Screen Time ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Blurred Vision ◽  
Visual Rehabilitation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Ocular Symptoms ◽  
Computer Vision Syndrome ◽  
Physical Therapy Student

BACKGROUND AND AIM Computers and other digital screens have become an integral part of our life. It raises various ocular problems in the user due to excessive screen time, this study aims to determine the frequency of computer vision syndrome (CVS) in population of under graduate physical therapy student. METHODOLOGY This was cross-sectional study conducted at Ziauddin College of Rehabilitation Sciences; Karachi during June 2019 to September 2020.A total number of 340 candidates of age 22 years ± 1.8 including both genders participated in this study. A questionnaire was designed to collect data which was statistically analyzed on SPSS version 20. Whereas descriptive data was calculated as mean, median, mode and standard deviation using graphical representations. RESULTS 88.5% of the students used mobile phones for study purpose out of which 35.3% use it for 4-7 hour and 33% use for 7 to 10 hours a day. The ocular symptoms that students face was burning of eyes (40%), tearing (55%), eye redness (45.3%), diplopia 31.8%, blurred vision (42.9%), eye dryness (23.8%), while extra ocular symptom that was noticed in the study included headache too was (67.9%). CONCLUSION This study showed that most of the students were found to have a CVS thus screen time guide lines and visual rehabilitation must established.

scholarly journals COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME: PREVALENCE AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AMONG UNDERGRADUATES IN A TERTIARY INSTITUTION IN NORTH WESTERN NIGERIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Nwankwo B ◽  
◽  
Mumueh KP ◽  
Olorukooba AA ◽  
Usman NO
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Computer Vision ◽  
Computer Use ◽  
P Value ◽  
Tertiary Institution ◽  
Blurred Vision ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Computer Vision Syndrome ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Associated Risk Factors

Background: Computers and other visual display devices have become essential in the present era and have led to a rise in computer-related health problems. Using computers in homes, universities and other institutions has increased output greatly but has also led to an increased risk of developing Computer vision syndrome (CVS). Objectives: To determine the prevalence and risk factors associated with computer vision syndrome among undergraduates. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted among153 respondents who were selected using a multi-stage sampling technique. A pretested, structured, interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect data. SPSS version 23 was used to analyze the data. A Chi-square test was used to determine the relationship between CVS and associated risk factors at a P-value of <0.05. Results: The mean age of respondents was 22.4 ± 3.4 years. The prevalence of CVS in this study was 83 (54.3%). The common symptoms experienced among the respondents were headache (51, 61.4%), eye strain (48, 57.8%) and blurred vision (42, 50.6%). The risk factors significantly associated with CVS in this study were duration of computer use, hours of computer use per day, level of a computer screen and taking breaks during computer use. Conclusion: About half of the students in this study had at least one symptom of CVS. Therefore, awareness of CVS should be created by the institution during which students would be educated on CVS and its prevention.

scholarly journals Association between Poor Ergophthalmologic Practices and Computer Vision Syndrome among University Administrative Staff in Ghana

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Samuel Bert Boadi-Kusi ◽  
Sampson Listowell Abu ◽  
George Oppong Acheampong ◽  
Peter Osei-Wusu Adueming ◽  
Emmanuel Kwasi Abu
Keyword(s):  
Computer Vision ◽  
Health Examination ◽  
Administrative Staff ◽  
Cape Coast ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Lighting Conditions ◽  
Computer Vision Syndrome ◽  
Computer Workstation ◽  
The University

Aim. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of computer vision syndrome (CVS) and its associated ergonomic factors among university administrative staff in Ghana. Methods. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 200 administrative staff of the University of Cape Coast. The procedure included a self-administered questionnaire, comprehensive ocular health examination, and assessment of computer workstation and lighting conditions. The prevalence of CVS among the subjects and the association between CVS and ergonomic practices were determined. Results. The mean age of the study sample was 31.0 ± 4.7 years, and the majority were males (56.0%). The prevalence of CVS was among 103 (51.5%)participants. Over a third of the respondents used computers for 6 or more hours daily. Significant association was found between CVS and poor ergonomic practices (χ = 15.175, p=0.001). Conclusion. In addition to poor ergonomic office setup, university administrative staff spend several hours behind computer screens leading to the development of CVS. Increased awareness of CVS and adherence to recommended ergonomic practices are necessary to reduce the prevalence of CVS and ultimately enhance work satisfaction and productivity.

scholarly journals TEKNIK KURATIF TERHADAP COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME (CVS) PADA SISWA MENENGAH KEJURUAN KOMPUTER MELALUI AKUPRESUR MATA

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Nada Cindya ◽  
Ayu Anita ◽  
Yurike Reza ◽  
Riri Novayelinda
Keyword(s):  
Computer Vision ◽  
P Value ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Computer Vision Syndrome ◽  
Sample Test

Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) adalah kumpulan gejala visual sebagai akibat interaksi yang panjang dengan media elektronik seperti komputer, maupun perangkat digital lainnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi efektivitas akupresur mata sebaagai teknik kuratif terhadap Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan quasy eksperimen. Sampel dari penelitian adalah siswa sekolah kejuruan komputer yang berada pada usia remaja menengah sebanyak 50 responden. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan menggunakan metode Purposive sampling. Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah Wilcoxon, paired sample test dan Mann Whitney. Sebelum penelitian pada kelompok eksperimen menunjukkan keluhan nilai CVS tertinggi yaitu 23 poin, kemudian setelah mendapat perlakuan turun drastis pada nilai minimum 0 poin, sejalan hal tersebut hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa akupresur mata menurunkan kejadian CVS dengan nilai rata-rata pretest 12,28 dan posttest 5,44 (p value= 0,000). Pada akhirnya ditarik kesimpulan bahwa akupresur maa sebagai salah satu alternatif kuratif komplementer pada kejadian Computer Vision Syndrome.

scholarly journals FAKTOR RISIKO KELUHAN COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME (CVS) PADA OPERATOR WARUNG INTERNET DI KECAMATAN BOJONG GEDE, KABUPATEN BOGOR TAHUN 2017

HEARTY ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andi Asnifatima ◽  
Imam Prakoso ◽  
Anissatul Fatimah
Keyword(s):  
Computer Vision ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Computer Vision Syndrome

Peningkatan penggunaan komputer membawa sejumlah masalah kesehatan pada mata yang disebut Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) yang menggambarkan masalah penglihatan yang terkait dengan lamanya pengunaan komputer. Di Indonesia sekitar 2,1 juta orang menggunakan komputer dan mengakses internet melalui Warung Internet (Warnet) sebesar 187,93 jam per bulan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan faktor-faktor risiko dengan keluhan Computer Vision syndrome (CVS) pada Operator Warung Internet di Kecamatan Bojong Gede, Kabupaten Bogor tahun 2017. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan metode cross sectional menggunakan sampel jenuh sebanyak 50 orang pekerja operator warung internet. Data dianalisis dengan uji statistic chi square dan analisis regresi logistik. Hasil menunjukan 76% operator warnet mengalami CVS, gejala utama mata lelah dan tegang (80%) dengan faktor risiko usia &lt; 40 tahun (92%), waktu istirahat &lt; 2 jam (56%), durasi penggunaan computer &gt;4 jam (82%), sudut penglihatan lebih tinggi (60%), jarak penglihatan &lt;50 cm (66%). Kesimpulannya terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara waktu istirahat (p-value 0,016), durasi penggunaan komputer (p-value 0,027), sudut penglihatan (p-value 0,035), dan jarak penglihatan (p-value 0,047) dengan CVS dan yang paling berisiko durasi penggunaan computer (OR 27 kali). Disarankan mengurangi menatap monitor dan memasang software pengingat waktu istirahat.

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