scholarly journals SECTORAL ROLE ANALYSIS TO STRENGTHEN THE ECONOMIC STRUCTURE (CASE STUDY OF BIMA CITY-WEST NUSA TENGGARA)

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-114
Author(s):  
Fajrin Hardinandar ◽  
Ahmad Sandi ◽  
Sitaman Said ◽  
Suaeb Suaeb
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Structure ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Role Analysis ◽  
Provincial Level ◽  
Primary Sector ◽  
Service Sectors ◽  
The City

The sectoral contribution of Bima City is very weak towards the economic structure in West Nusa Tenggara Province. The purpose of this study is to increase sectoral strength in the City of Bima and see how it contributes to performance at the provincial level. The results showed the primary sector which actually produced a decline in the City of Bima along with the industrial sector and some service sectors. All sectors in the City of Bima are still in the backward category. The sectoral contribution of Bima City is still very weak to sustain growth at the provincial level. An important finding from this study is that Bima City has a strong economic structure due to the development of the base sector, but the small number of population is sufficient to determine the number of output requests and sectoral contributions of Bima City to the economic structure at the provincial level. Perhaps the base sectors could increase the economic growth of the City of Bima but was less successful in growing growth at the provincial level.

scholarly journals The influence of tourism development on the economic structure of the population of Belgrade

2020 ◽  
pp. 23-36
Author(s):  
Marko Sedlak ◽  
Dejan Šabić ◽  
Snežana Vujadinović
Keyword(s):  
Causal Relationship ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Economic Structure ◽  
Strong Connection ◽  
Service Sectors ◽  
Methodological Procedures ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The City

The paper analyzed the impact of tourism development on changes in the employed population in the service sectors by individual activities. The aim of this paper is to point out the relationship between changes in the number of tourists and changes in the number of employed population in service activities. The area of research is limited to the territory of the city of Belgrade. It cover an area of 3.223km2 . The basic methodological procedures used for research are mathematical - statistical methods: Pearson's correlation coefficient (r), testing the significance of the correlation coefficient (t test) and causal relationship (R). By applying the mentioned methods, a strong connection has been established between the growth of tourist traffic and the growth of the number of employed population in the service delivery activities on the territory of Belgrade.

scholarly journals DESENTRALISASI FISKAL DAN PERUBAHAN STRUKTUR EKONOMI: STUDI PERBANDINGAN KAWASAN SULAWESI DAN JAWA

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 431-451
Author(s):  
Muh. Amir Arham
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Structural Change ◽  
Public Goods ◽  
Fiscal Decentralization ◽  
Economic Structure ◽  
Panel Analysis ◽  
Primary Sector ◽  
Efficiency And Effectiveness ◽  
Negative Effect

Fiscal decentralization policies by giving greater authority to the regions to create efficiency and effectiveness to provide public goods, because the area is considered better understand the preferences of the community. Besides, fiscal decentralization policies can accelerate economic growth and changes in economic structure that has a devastating impact on the region is still considered backward. In general, backward areas still rely on primary sectors such districts/municipalities in Sulawesi, while the districts/municipalities in Java, relying on non-primary sector tends to be more advanced. Therefore, in general the economy is still underdeveloped Sulawesi compared to Java. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of fiscal decentralization on economic structural change districts/municipalities by comparing the two areas considered different economic structure,  Sulawesi and Java. By using a panel analysis of data from 2001-2010 results showed that the fiscal decentralization policies has no effect on changes in the economic structure in Sulawesi. Java, while in the region shows that the negative effect of fiscal decentralization, it means diminishing the role of the primary sector, which leads to changes in the economic structure.

scholarly journals The Evolutionary Trend of Global Inequality: Analyzing the Impacts of Economic Structure

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ning Ma ◽  
Victor Jing Li ◽  
Tsun Se Cheong ◽  
Delin Zhuang
Keyword(s):  
Service Sector ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Economic Structure ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Evolutionary Trend ◽  
The South ◽  
Global Inequality ◽  
The North ◽  
Income Groups ◽  
Service Sectors

The aim of this study is to examine the evolution of inequality by focusing on the impacts of the economic structure. The technique of decomposition by income sources is employed to evaluate the contribution of the three major sectors, namely the agricultural, industrial, and service sectors to overall inequality. The data cover almost all the countries in the world from 2001 to 2017 for a total of 18 years. There are four stages of analysis in this study. The first stage of study is to provide an overall view of the evolutionary trend of global inequality, the second stage focuses on the North-South divide, the third stage determines the impacts of income groups, and the fourth stage investigates the impacts for each region. There are several salient findings: First, global inequality had declined in the study period. Second, the service sector is identified as the largest contributor to global inequality, followed by the industrial sector, while the contribution of the agricultural sector is negligible. For the North-South divide, disparity in the service sector was more marked in the North than in the South. The industrial sector played a major role in the South and contributed more than 40% to overall inequality. For the comparison amongst the income groups, our findings show that the higher the income, the higher the percentage contribution of the service sector (except for the low-income group). Finally, for the comparison across regions, although the contribution of the agricultural sector in most regions are below 1.5%; however, the contribution of the agricultural sector in both Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia is more than 8%. It implies that a lot of people in these regions still rely on the agricultural sector for a living, and the development in the industrial and service sectors in these two regions lagged behind those of the other regions. Our analysis show that the evolution pattern is very different for each region, therefore, it is necessary to take the effects of income and geographical location into consideration in formulating development policies.

scholarly journals The Effect of Rainfall on Economic Growth in Thailand: A Blessing for Poor Provinces

Economies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siriklao Sangkhaphan ◽  
Yang Shu
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
National Level ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Andaman Sea ◽  
Climate Effect ◽  
Middle Income ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Significant Negative Impact ◽  
Service Sectors

Rainfall is related to economic growth and generally has beneficial impacts on dry and poor areas that are mostly dependent on rainfed agriculture. Thailand is a service-based, upper middle-income country with a tropical climate although rainfall varies regionally. The volume of precipitation in the northern and northeastern regions is rather low while the southern region has the highest rainfall due to its narrow topography running north-south bordering the Andaman Sea to the west and the Gulf of Thailand to the east. The present study explored the effect of rainfall on the growth of the gross provincial product (GPP) by economic sector and subsector using provincial-level panel data from 1995 to 2015. The feasible generalised least squares (FGLS) estimator with fixed effect was used in the regression models. We found that the main impacts of the weather occurred through rainfall and reduced GPP growth at the national level. For the sector level, the results showed that rainfall had a significant negative impact on the agricultural and service sectors while it had a positive but not significant impact on the industrial sector. However, rainfall remains vital in poor regions although it could be detrimental to certain subsectors in those regions. The results confirmed that the positive effects of rainfall mostly affected the economies of poor provinces and suggested that average rainfall could be the key climate effect on economic growth in Thailand.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KONTRIBUSI KAWASAN EKONOMI KHUSUS (KEK) TERHADAP STRUKTUR PEREKONOMIAN SULAWESI UTARA

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Victoria Natali Makalew ◽  
Vecky A.J. Masinambow ◽  
Een N. Walewangko
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Structure ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Special Economic Zones ◽  
Processing Industry ◽  
Core Business ◽  
North Sulawesi ◽  
Economic Zones

ANALISIS KONTRIBUSI KAWASAN EKONOMI KHUSUS (KEK) TERHADAP STRUKTUR PEREKONOMIAN SULAWESI UTARA  Victoria Natali Makalew, Vecky A.J. Masinambouw, Een N. WalewangkoEkonomi Pembangunan – Fakultas Ekonomi dan BisnisUniversitas Sam ratulangi ABSTRAKSektor industri dianggap mampu untuk mendongkrak sektor-sektor lainnya dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu daerah untuk itulah diperlukan Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Bitung dengan core business Industri pengolahan perikanan, industri pengolahan kelapa ,industri farmasi  dan logistik yang dipercaya dapat menarik investasi serta membuka lapangan pekerjaan.                Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengukur peranan Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Bitung dalam Kontribusi khususnya Sektor industri pada Perekonomian Sulawesi Utara. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan Metode Deskriptif Proyeksi untuk melakukan perhitungan berapa kontribusi dari nilai tambah yang akan didapat dengan adanya KEK terhadap indutri kecil, menengah dan besar dengan kajian finansial dari fisibility study awal pembentukan KEK dan Metode Analisa Korelasi untuk membahas seberapa kuat hubungan dan apakah terdapat perbedaan antara adanya KEK dengan tidak adanya KEK terhadap sektor industri untuk perubahan struktur perekonomian provinsi Sulawesi Utara dengan  data primer yang diperoleh dari hasil interview dan data sekunder yang diambil dari BPS, dan Kajian Finansial dari Studi Kelayakan Awal pendirian Kawasan Ekonomi Kota Bitung juga metode penelitian pustaka. Dari hasil analisis menunjukkan korelasi industri menengah yang tertinggi untuk ke tiga skenario yang ada (Moderat, Optimis dan Pesimis). Ini berarti bahwa pengembangan industri menengah Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Bitung memberikan multiplier efek bagi peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara dan Kota Bitung, terutama pada peningkatan penyerapan tenaga kerja, peningkatan kontribusi industri menegah pada Struktur Ekonomi pembentuk PDRB.  Kata Kunci : Sektor Industri, Struktur Ekonomi, Produk Domestik Regional Bruto, Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) ABSTRACTThe industrial sector is considered able to boost other sectors in c promoting economic growth of a region that is required for Special Economic Zones with core business in Bitung fishery processing industry, oil processing industry, pharmaceutical industry and logistics that are believed to attract investment and create jobs .The purpose of this study was to measure the role of Special Economic Zones Contributions city of Bitung in particular the industrial sector in North Sulawesi's economy. This study used a descriptive method Projections for calculating the contribution of added value to be gained by the KEK to the industries of small, medium and large with a financial review of Visibility study the early formation of KEK and Correlation Analysis Method to discuss how strong the relationship and whether there is a difference among their KEK in the absence of the industrial sector to change the economic structure of North Sulawesi province with primary data obtained from interviews and secondary data drawn from the CPM and Financial Assessment of Feasibility study Preliminary Economic Zones establishment of Bitung also library research methods. The analysis showed that the highest correlation medium industries for the three scenarios exist (Moderate, Optimistic and Pessimistic). This means that the development of secondary industries Special Economic Zone Bitung provide a multiplier effect for economic growth in the province of North Sulawesi and Bitung, especially on increasing employment, increase the industry's contribution to the Economic Structure-forming medium PDRB. Keywords: Industrial Sector, Economic Structure, Gross Domestic Product, Special Economic Zones (SEZs) 

scholarly journals Impacts of Economic Structural Change on Economic Growth: Forecasting Models and Policy Implications (A Case Study of Bến Tre Province)

2013 ◽  
Vol 218 ◽  
pp. 20-36
Author(s):  
Hổ Đinh Phi ◽  
DUY NGUYỄN KHÁNH
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Structural Change ◽  
National Development ◽  
Quantitative Model ◽  
Policy Implications ◽  
Causality Test ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Service Sectors ◽  
The Government

During the past ten years, economic growth in Vietnam changed positively in the direction of a modern industrial economy. Accordingly, economic structure also experienced changes in which manufacturing and service sectors accounted for a bigger share in the GDP. The government and most researchers are therefore very interested in economic structural change. This structural change in Vietnam as a whole requires the same change in local economies. However, some provinces did not catch up with the national development yet. Thus, in order to facilitate structural change on the whole economy, it is necessary to clarify what economic structural change aims at, and identify a quantitative model for measuring impact of such change, which becomes a real challenge to Vietnam?s researchers and policy makers. To help solve this problem, the authors conducted a case study in B?n Tre to seek practical evidence. The results, based on regressive model, VAR model and Granger causality test, show that economic structural change impacts on the level of economic growth, labor productivity and the quality of life. This research also lays the foundation for a model for forecasting impacts of economic structural change.

scholarly journals Natural disasters and economic growth in Northeast Brazil: evidence from municipal economies of the Ceará State

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 271-293 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor Hugo de Oliveira
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Output Growth ◽  
Northeast Brazil ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Gdp Growth Rate ◽  
Service Sectors ◽  
Environmental Shocks

AbstractBased on an unexplored data set on disasters in Brazil, the current study shows that the direct damage of natural disasters reduces the GDP growth rate of municipal economies in Ceará state, Northeast Brazil. The agriculture and service sectors are the most affected economic sectors, while the industrial sector remains unaffected by environmental shocks. Economic growth is particularly responsive to the occurrence of large natural disasters that lead municipalities to declare a state of emergency or public calamity. Regarding public policies, water supply infrastructure increases the resilience of the output growth of services to droughts, whereas disaster microinsurance helps to mitigate the effects of droughts and floods on the economic growth of agriculture in a Brazilian state where family farming is predominant and highly vulnerable to natural disasters.

scholarly journals DESENTRALISASI FISKAL DAN PERUBAHAN STRUKTUR EKONOMI: STUDI PERBANDINGAN KAWASAN SULAWESI DAN JAWA

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 431
Author(s):  
Muh. Amir Arham
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Structural Change ◽  
Public Goods ◽  
Fiscal Decentralization ◽  
Economic Structure ◽  
Panel Analysis ◽  
Primary Sector ◽  
Efficiency And Effectiveness ◽  
Negative Effect

Fiscal decentralization policies by giving greater authority to the regions to create efficiency and effectiveness to provide public goods, because the area is considered better understand the preferences of the community. Besides, fiscal decentralization policies can accelerate economic growth and changes in economic structure that has a devastating impact on the region is still considered backward. In general, backward areas still rely on primary sectors such districts/municipalities in Sulawesi, while the districts/municipalities in Java, relying on non-primary sector tends to be more advanced. Therefore, in general the economy is still underdeveloped Sulawesi compared to Java. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of fiscal decentralization on economic structural change districts/municipalities by comparing the two areas considered different economic structure,  Sulawesi and Java. By using a panel analysis of data from 2001-2010 results showed that the fiscal decentralization policies has no effect on changes in the economic structure in Sulawesi. Java, while in the region shows that the negative effect of fiscal decentralization, it means diminishing the role of the primary sector, which leads to changes in the economic structure.

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