scholarly journals A preliminary analysis of bidayuh Jagoi pantun

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary Fatimah Subet
Keyword(s):  
Preliminary Analysis ◽  
Lyric Poetry ◽  
Structural Features ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Oral Culture ◽  
The People ◽  
Language Research ◽  
Structural Aspects ◽  
Existing Data

Bidayuh Pantun or Patun remains a under researched topic in Borneo studies and language research due to the difficulties associated with obtaining critical, poetic information in oral culture, language variations and societal mobility. Existing data from anthologies however provide little detail about the instrinsic and extrinsic features ascribed to the poem by the people who produce and use them. This paper attempts to explore patun from the Jagoi community. In this study, the structural aspects, themes and moral values of 47 patun from the Jagoi community were analysed. The initial explanations suggested by the poet were further analysed to determine the various structural features to place it alongside existing mainstream lyric poetry. The analysis of the intrinsic features showed that good rhythmic patun has four to six words per line and eight to 12 syllables per line, and the final syllables of each line has assonance and consonance patterns of a-a-a-a and a-b-a-b. The themes of the patun include love, advice, forgiveness, beliefs, hopelessness and happiness, and the moral values take the form of subtle advice and admonishments. The Bidayuh patun is indeed a projection of knowledge, experiences, beliefs, values, and emotions of the community.

scholarly journals Principles of the compilation of East-Podillia dialects

2021 ◽  
pp. 82-90
Author(s):  
Tetiana Tyshchenko
Keyword(s):  
Native Speakers ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Moral Culture ◽  
Language Studies ◽  
Historical Progress ◽  
National Memory ◽  
The People ◽  
Language Research

A key role of dialect dictionaries in the preservation of the national memory of the people and national moral values is emphasized in the paper. It has been stated that dialect vocabulary compiled in the dictionary is of great heuristic value, as it expresses a historical progress of the nation in its work, with customs and beliefs, the whole outlook in general, which is why it is a required source for the reconstruction of the ancient condition of a material and moral culture of native speakers. It has been found out that some specialists in dialectology-lexicography mark the registries of dialect words differently (dictionary, short dictionary, lexicon, vocabulary, materials for dictionary, small dictionary, etc.). Ukrainian dialect dictionaries were analyzed as to their completeness of vocabulary presentations, the coverage of dialect areas and some peculiarities of the representation of regional vocabulary in thematic dictionaries which contained the dialects of East Podillia. The purpose and the task of the compilation of the Dictionary of East-Podillia dialects as well as its format/size were defined. Foreign analogs of such creation, in particular Podillia ones, were noticed. The principles of the compilation of a multi-volume edition of the Dictionary of East-Podillia dialects according to the thematic groups were worked out. The importance of the Dictionary of East-Podillia dialects for Ukrainian language studies has been underlined, as it will become a profound source for further language research.

Reinterpretasi Ayat-ayat “Kekerasan”

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-103
Author(s):  
Lina Aniqoh
Keyword(s):  
Historical Context ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Textual Interpretation ◽  
The Earth ◽  
The People ◽  
Double Movement ◽  
The Face

This paper seeks to elaborate on the textual interpretation of Q.S Muhammad verse 4 and Q.S at Taubah verse 5. These two verses are often employed by the extremist Muslim groups to legitimize their destructive acts carried out on groups considered as being infidels and as such lawfully killed. The interpretation was conducted using the double movement hermeneutics methodology offered by Fazlur Rahman. After reinterpretation, the two verses contain moral values, namely the war ordered by God must be reactive, fulfill the ethics of "violence" and be the last solution. Broadly speaking, the warfare commanded in the Qur'an aims to establish a benefit for humanity on the face of the earth by eliminating every crime that exists. These two verses in the contemporary socio-historical context in Indonesia can be implemented as a basis for combating the issue of hoaxes and destructive acts of extremist Muslim groups. Because both are crimes and have negative implications for the people good and even able to threaten the unity of mankind.

scholarly journals Family as a Primary Socialization in Preschool Children Upbringing

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 443-448
Author(s):  
M. Sabirova
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Children ◽  
Educational Level ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Psychological Climate ◽  
Social Education ◽  
The People ◽  
The Family ◽  
Main Components ◽  
Primary Socialization

This article examines the role of the family and its features in the process of socialization, also the main forms and functions (informative, mentor function, initiating and orienting function) of the family. Effective mechanisms of family social education of a child were described including the psychological climate of the family and its factors: national traditions, moral values, educational level, etc. Features of children's folklore in education. Methods of accustoming and the totality of the views of the people. The main components of the rural ethnocultural space.

scholarly journals CubeSat Development for Lightning Flashes Detection: RaioSat Project

2020 ◽  
pp. 80-93
Author(s):  
Antonio Cassiano Julio Filho ◽  
Auro Tikami ◽  
Elaine de Souza Ferreira de Paula ◽  
Jhonathan Murcia Piñeros ◽  
George Favale Fernandes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Preliminary Analysis ◽  
Short Range ◽  
Numerical Models ◽  
Human Action ◽  
Severe Weather ◽  
Preliminary Design ◽  
The World ◽  
Prediction Techniques ◽  
Operational Modes ◽  
Existing Data

Annually, severe weather phenomena are responsible for tens of thousands of deaths and tens of billions of dollars of damage around the world. In Brazil, unlike other hydrometeorological events, severe atmospheric events are random and, therefore, do not have a sociospatial pattern. Because of that, there is a significant motivation to improve the prediction techniques for this kind of events, using high resolution numerical models. A large amount of high-quality observational data is required, including lightning data in a very short-range. In addition, the detection of lightning flashes produced by storms is important for a wide variety of applications and in some areas of scientific research, which include the understanding of the human action on the climate and how the climate change can affect the behavior of storms in long range. One method to monitor the lightning flashes is the implementation of sensors in satellites to obtain data. In this sense, the objective of the RaioSat project is to develop national technology for detecting lightning flashes from the space, in order to complement the existing data from the ground detection network, BrasilDAT. The main objective of this article is to present a methodology for the development of the RaioSat mission including some parts of the preliminary design and operational modes. Additionally, the article describes the expected results and the continuity of the project and a preliminary analysis of a constellation for future projects.

A Survey of Lyric Genres in Hellenistic Poetry: the Hymn. Transformation, Adaptation, Experimentation

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
SILVIA BARBANTANI
Keyword(s):  
Lyric Poetry ◽  
Hellenistic Period ◽  
Cultural Changes ◽  
Greek Poetry ◽  
The People ◽  
Hellenistic Poetry

The paper is the first part of S. Barbantani’s contribution Lyric for the Rulers, Lyric for the People: The Transformation of Some Lyric Subgenres in Hellenistic Poetry, in E. Sistakou (ed.), Hellenistic Lyricism: Traditions and Transformations of a Literary Mode (Trends in Classics 9, 2), Berlin - Boston 2017, 339-399 (which discusses encomiastic lyric, epinikion in Callimachus, Posidippus and inscriptional epigram, literary epithalamia, threnoi and epikedeia, poems in stichic lyric meters, Carmina popularia, anthologies for symposiastic use and mimes). This contribution analyses how some of the main lyric genres, developed in archaic and classical Greek poetry, underwent transformation in the Hellenistic period, following social, political and cultural changes. The paper specifically explores lyric poetry produced ‘for the gods’ (hymns, esp. paeans, preserved on stone and on papyrus).

Master Stephen Langton Preaches to the People and Clergy: Sermon Texts from Twelfth-Century Paris

Traditio ◽  
1980 ◽  
Vol 36 ◽  
pp. 237-268
Author(s):  
Phyllis B. Roberts
Keyword(s):  
Twelfth Century ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Transmission Of Knowledge ◽  
Profound Influence ◽  
The People ◽  
Significant Change ◽  
To Receive ◽  
The Church

In the latter part of the twelfth century, a significant change of emphasis occurred in the art of preaching, which in turn had a profound influence on the transmission of knowledge and moral values. Whereas, in an earlier era, preachers had addressed themselves largely to clerical audiences, at this time popular audiences came to receive greater attention. Parisian masters and doctors were in the vanguard of this influential movement whose ideal, the vita apostolica, became a rallying cry to those who sought to restore the Church and its clergy to an earlier purity.

Clozapp

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 399-414
Author(s):  
Kelly Nisbet ◽  
Michel Généreux ◽  
Blake Anderson ◽  
Victor Kuperman
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Demographic Data ◽  
Replication Study ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Proof Of Concept ◽  
Demographic Information ◽  
Java Application ◽  
Input And Output ◽  
Language Research ◽  
Existing Data

Abstract This paper introduces a freely available and easy to use Java application for the collection and recording of Cloze probability ratings. Clozapp presents participants with text fragments of the researchers’ choice and collects guesses regarding upcoming words. It can also collect basic demographic information about participants. Available modes of data collection include elicitation of responses to a limited number of omitted words in a text or to all words in a text. Clozeapp can be customized to present instructions and experimental stimuli in any given language and to collect multiple types of demographic data. This paper presents the application by detailing the states and actions available, as well as descriptions of how to customize the app to fit different experimental needs including possible input and output details. The application manual is provided. As a proof of concept, we used Clozapp to conduct a replication study of two existing collections of Cloze probability norms. The Clozapp norms showed strong reliable correlations (r > 0.7) with both existing data sets, suggesting a high convergence between modes of data collection. The application provides an efficient and customizable way of collecting predictability norms for language research.

How long is the sign?

Linguistics ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tommi Jantunen
Keyword(s):  
Sign Language ◽  
Structural Features ◽  
Sign Languages ◽  
Sign Recognition ◽  
Language Research

AbstractThis paper deals with the relative empirical length of signs in sign languages and provides evidence for the view that they are actually longer units than has hitherto been recognized. The evidence is presented from two perspectives: those of sign articulation and sign recognition. Concerning sign articulation, it is suggested that signs are longer units than is currently assumed because most of the structural features of signs are in fact already present before the currently accepted beginnings of signs and they continue after signs' generally accepted endings. Concerning sign recognition, the longer view of the sign is proposed on the grounds that the recognition point of signs is typically located before their alleged beginning, and because signs (as currently understood) can also be recognized on the basis of parts of their subsequent transitions only. The nature of the longer sign is discussed together with some more general consequences for sign language research of the revision of our view of what a sign might be.

‘The Researcher, the Field and the Issue of Entry: Two Cases of Ethnographic Research concerning Asylums in Greece’

2004 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manos Savvakis ◽  
Manolis Tzanakis
Keyword(s):  
Research Work ◽  
Structural Features ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Initial Contact ◽  
Technical Approach ◽  
Useful Knowledge ◽  
Initial Stage ◽  
Physical Presence ◽  
Structural Aspects ◽  
The Way

The way the researcher enters the research field can constitute a privileged mode of observing the structure and qualities of the research field, particularly in qualitative sociological inquiries. In the process of the initial contact of the researcher with a social place, especially in those cases when his/her physical presence is required, the structural features of the place gradually manifest themselves. Quite often, a strictly ‘technical’ approach to research-work tends to overlook the potential usefulness of this phase. In this article, we will put forward the hypothesis that by investigating the way research participants observe the researcher, especially during the initial stage of interaction, we can gain useful knowledge regarding particular structural aspects of the research field.

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