scholarly journals Studying Secondary Growth and Bast Fiber Development: The Hemp Hypocotyl Peeks behind the Wall

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc Behr ◽  
Sylvain Legay ◽  
Eva Žižková ◽  
Václav Motyka ◽  
Petre I. Dobrev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Growth ◽  
Fiber Development ◽  
Bast Fiber

scholarly journals SOBIR1/EVR prevents precocious initiation of fiber differentiation during wood development through a mechanism involving BP and ERECTA

2019 ◽  
Vol 116 (37) ◽  
pp. 18710-18716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Milhinhos ◽  
Francisco Vera-Sirera ◽  
Noel Blanco-Touriñán ◽  
Cristina Mari-Carmona ◽  
Àngela Carrió-Seguí ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Reverse Genetics ◽  
Association Studies ◽  
Control Plant ◽  
Secondary Growth ◽  
Fiber Development ◽  
Molecular Evidence ◽  
Genome Wide Association Studies ◽  
Cell Type ◽  
Wood Development ◽  
Genome Wide

In plants, secondary growth results in radial expansion of stems and roots, generating large amounts of biomass in the form of wood. Using genome-wide association studies (GWAS)-guided reverse genetics inArabidopsis thaliana, we discoveredSOBIR1/EVR, previously known to control plant immunoresponses and abscission, as a regulator of secondary growth. We present anatomical, genetic, and molecular evidence indicating that SOBIR1/EVR prevents the precocious differentiation of xylem fiber, a key cell type for wood development. SOBIR1/EVR acts through a mechanism that involves BREVIPEDICELLUS (BP) and ERECTA (ER), 2 proteins previously known to regulate xylem fiber development. We demonstrate that BP bindsSOBIR1/EVRpromoter and thatSOBIR1/EVRexpression is enhanced inbpmutants, suggesting a direct, negative regulation of BP overSOBIR1/EVRexpression. We show that SOBIR1/EVR physically interacts with ER and that defects caused by thesobir1/evrmutation are aggravated by mutatingER, indicating that SOBIR1/EVR and ERECTA act together in the control of the precocious formation of xylem fiber development.

scholarly journals Transcriptome profiling using pyrosequencing shows genes associated with bast fiber development in ramie (Boehmeria nivea L.)

BMC Genomics ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 919 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Chen ◽  
Zhihua Pei ◽  
Lunjin Dai ◽  
Bo Wang ◽  
Lijun Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Transcriptome Profiling ◽  
Fiber Development ◽  
Bast Fiber ◽  
Boehmeria Nivea

The snap point: a transition point in Linum usitatissimum bast fiber development

2003 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 213-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatyana A. Gorshkova ◽  
Vadim V. Sal'nikov ◽  
Svetlana B. Chemikosova ◽  
Marina V. Ageeva ◽  
Natalia V. Pavlencheva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Linum Usitatissimum ◽  
Transition Point ◽  
Fiber Development ◽  
Bast Fiber

scholarly journals Key Stages of Fiber Development as Determinants of Bast Fiber Yield and Quality

Fibers ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Mokshina ◽  
Tatyana Chernova ◽  
Dmitry Galinousky ◽  
Oleg Gorshkov ◽  
Tatyana Gorshkova
Keyword(s):  
Fiber Development ◽  
Bast Fiber ◽  
Yield And Quality ◽  
Fiber Yield

Deposition time dependent study of structural and optical properties of PbS thin films grown by CBD method

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minakshi Chaudhary ◽  
Yogesh Hase ◽  
Ashwini Punde ◽  
Pratibha Shinde ◽  
Ashish Waghmare ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thin Films ◽  
Optical Properties ◽  
Band Gap ◽  
Deposition Time ◽  
Secondary Growth ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Xrd Analysis ◽  
Structural Morphology ◽  
Glass Substrates ◽  
Cbd Method

: Thin films of PbS were prepared onto glass substrates by using a simple and cost effective CBD method. Influence of deposition time on structural, morphology and optical properties have been investigated systematically. The XRD analysis revealed that PbS films are polycrystalline with preferred orientation in (200) direction. Enhancement in crystallinity and PbS crystallite size has been observed with increase in deposition time. Formation of single phase PbS thin films has been further confirmed by Raman spectroscopy. The surface morphology analysis revealed the formation of prismatic and pebble-like PbS particles and with increase in deposition time these PbS particles are separated from each other without secondary growth. The data obtained from the EDX spectra shows the formation of high-quality but slightly sulfur rich PbS thin films over the entire range of deposition time studied. All films show increase in absorption with increase in deposition time and a strong absorption in the visible and sub-band gap regime of NIR range of the spectrum with red shift in band edge. The optical band gap shows decreasing trend, as deposition time increases but it is higher than the band gap of bulk PbS.

Hymenachne acutigluma (Steud.) Gilliland in GBS 20:314 - An exceptionally important perennial grass for anatomy and indigenous practice.

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (04) ◽  
pp. 4958
Author(s):  
Dulal De
Keyword(s):  
Perennial Grass ◽  
Secondary Growth ◽  
Grass Species ◽  
Stem Anatomy

Hymenachne acutigluma (Steud.) Gilliland, a robust rhizomatous perennial grass spreads on moist and swampy land and also floating in water. Being a grass species, they do not have any cambium for secondary growth. A peculiarity in stem anatomy especially the spongy pith of secondary tissues found in absence of the cambium. The origin and development of the parenchymatous pith tissues has been investigated in the present study. Economically this spongy pith is of very much potent for its high absorbing and filtering capacity and also used as a good fodder.

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