scholarly journals The Research on the Construction and the Photocatalytic Performance of BiOI/NH2-MIL-125(Ti) Composite

Catalysts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Juan Du ◽  
Jiaxin Zhang ◽  
Tingyu Yang ◽  
Renming Liu ◽  
Zhiyi Li ◽  
...  

The BiOI/NH2-MIL-125(Ti) composite photocatalyst with excellent photocatalytic performance was prepared by the solvothermal method. For the BiOI/NH2-MIL-125(Ti) (BNMT) system, the contents of NH2-MIL-125(Ti) in BNMT-4, BNMT-5, BNMT-7, BNMT-9, and BNMT-10 were 4 wt %, 5 wt %, 7 wt %, 9 wt %, and 10 wt %, respectively. XRD, XPS, SEM, and TEM characterizations indicated that BiOI/NH2-MIL-125(Ti) was successfully prepared. Brunauer, Emmett, and Teller (BET) and UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectra photoelectrochemical analysis indicated that BNMT-9 can make the specific surface area and photo absorption region larger than BiOI. In addition, the separation efficiency of photogenerated carriers was improved, and the recombination efficiency was reduced. The degradation percentages of Rhodamine B (RhB) and p-chlorophenol (P-CP) reached 99% and 90% over BNMT-9 under visible light irradiation. Additionally, the catalysts had high stability. The results of the active spices trapping experiments test indicated that h+ was the main active species. The possible degradation mechanism was proposed.

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (9) ◽  
pp. 5426-5432
Author(s):  
G. Gnanamoorthy ◽  
M. Muthukumaran ◽  
P. Varun Prasath ◽  
V. Karthikeyan ◽  
V. Narayanan ◽  
...  

Photocatalysts provide excellent potential for the full removal of organic chemical pollutants as an environmentally friendly technology. It has been noted that under UV-visible light irradiation, nanostructured semiconductor metal oxides photocatalysts can degrade different organic pollutants. The Sn6SiO8/rGO nanocomposite was synthesized by a hydrothermal method. The Sn6SiO8 nanoparticles hexagonal phase was confirmed by XRD and functional groups were analyzed by FT-IR spectroscopy. The bandgap of Sn6SiO8 nanoparticles (NPs) and Sn6SiO8/GO composites were found to be 2.7 eV and 2.5 eV, respectively. SEM images of samples showed that the flakes like morphology. This Sn6SiO8/rGO nanocomposite was testing for photocatalytic dye degradation of MG under visible light illumination and excellent response for the catalysts. The enhancement of photocatalytic performance was mainly attributed to the increased light absorption, charge separation efficiency and specific surface area, proved by UV-vis DRS. Further, the radical trapping experiments revealed that holes (h+) and superoxide radicals (·O−2) were the main active species for the degradation of MG, and a possible photocatalytic mechanism was discussed.


RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (41) ◽  
pp. 23545-23553 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianhui Li ◽  
Fan Yang ◽  
Quan Zhou ◽  
Lijie Wu ◽  
Wenying Li ◽  
...  

The ternary magnetic Fe3O4/BiOBr/BiOI (x : 3 : 1) photocatalysts were successfully synthesized by a facile solvothermal method.


NANO ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 1650129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinlin Liu ◽  
Yingying Qin ◽  
Mingjun Zhou ◽  
Yongsheng Yan

A unique CdS/Fe3O4/rGO composite photocatalyst is successfully synthesized by the microwave method. It displays promising photocatalytic activity towards the photo-degrading of tetracycline (TC) in aqueous solution, the degradation rate of TC is 69% with adding 0.1[Formula: see text]g CdS/Fe3O4/rGO photocatalyst into 20[Formula: see text]mg/L tetracycline for 2[Formula: see text]h under visible light irradiation. Furthermore, the mechanism was systematically investigated by active species trapping experiment. It can be known that [Formula: see text] the major active species in the photodegradation process and the possible process of charge transfer for CdS/Fe3O4/rGO was proposed based on the experimental results. The as-prepared samples were carefully evaluated by XRD, TEM, XPS, VSM, PL spectra, Raman spectrometer.


Author(s):  
Shuai Mao ◽  
Chun Liu ◽  
Mingzhu Xia ◽  
Xuehai Ju ◽  
Fengyun Wang

Graphite carbon nitride (g-C3N4) is a common photocatalyst, but it only shows limited photocatalytic performance due to its inherent carrier recombination. Hence, a novel 1D/2D FeV3O8 nanorod/g-C3N4 nanosheets composite photocatalyst...


Catalysts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andraž Šuligoj ◽  
Jelena Pavlović ◽  
Iztok Arčon ◽  
Nevenka Rajić ◽  
Nataša Novak Tušar

Due to their adsorbent, ion exchange and catalytic properties zeolites are suitable for a variety of applications. We report on the photocatalytic activity of a readily available and inexpensive natural zeolite clinoptilolite (Z) containing SnO2 (Sn-Z). The Sn-Z samples with 3–15 wt. % of Sn were prepared by using a precipitation–deposition method. Powder X-ray diffraction analysis showed that the zeolite structure was unaffected by the introduction of the Sn-phase. Diffuse reflectance UV/VIS spectra of the Sn-Z samples confirmed the presence of SnO2 and X-Ray absorption spectroscopy analyses suggested that the SnO2 particles mainly resided on the surface of the clinoptilolite, while ATR-FTIR analysis gave some clues that part of the SnO2 phase was incorporated in the pores of the zeolite. The presence of SnO2 in Sn-Z increased both adsorption capacity and photocatalytic performance which could be partially explained by higher surface area and partially with an increased negative potential of the surface. Adsorption and total degradation of methylene blue (MB) for the Sn-Z with the highest amount of Sn (15 wt.%) was about 30% and 45%, respectively, suggesting a synergetic effect between SnO2 and the clinoptilolite lattice. Reusability tests showed that these catalysts present a promising material for water purification.


NANO ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (02) ◽  
pp. 1950015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Gao ◽  
Changchang Ma ◽  
Wei Ma ◽  
Rongru Chen ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
...  

A novel ternary Cu2O/BiVO4/RGO photocatalyst is successfully constructed by hydrothermal and evaporation-induced method, and it exhibits superior photocatalytic performance for degradation tetracycline (TC). Meanwhile, the visible light absorption range of composite photocatalyst is effectively broadened by the formation of heterojunction with narrow band gap semiconductor Cu2O. And the separation efficiency of the photogenerated electron–hole pairs is significantly enhanced by the synergistic effect of Cu2O and RGO. More importantly, the adsorption of TC by ternary Cu2O/BiVO4/RGO possesses high adsorption capacity, which is 23.73 times higher than that of pure BiVO4. Additionally, the possible reaction mechanism is clearly revealed by radical trapping experiment, electron spin-resonance (ESR) spectroscopy. This work provides a new insight to design a photocatalyst with excellent adsorption to remove organic contaminants in water.


2017 ◽  
Vol 46 (34) ◽  
pp. 11451-11458 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuai-Ru Zhu ◽  
Qi Qi ◽  
Wen-Na Zhao ◽  
Meng-Ke Wu ◽  
Yuan Fang ◽  
...  

The SiO2@PDA@BiOBr composite photocatalyst with a hierarchical core–shell structure was prepared by a facile solvothermal method, and the catalyst shows a superior performance on photodegradation of Rhodamine B under visible light irradiation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (05) ◽  
pp. 1950068 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenwen Ning ◽  
Zhihuan Zhao ◽  
Honghong Chang ◽  
Zhanyong Gu ◽  
Bing Zhang ◽  
...  

The composite of ZnO/CsxWO3 with heterojunction was prepared by a two-step solvothermal method and the degradation of ofloxacin solution under full-spectrum light irradiation was carried out to evaluate the performance. The composites were characterized by XRD, SEM, EDS and UV-Vis-NIR reflectance. The result shows that the prepared composite has an ideal optical absorption in the spectral region of 200–2500[Formula: see text]nm and higher photocatalytic performance compared with ZnO and CsxWO3. Moreover, [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]OH and [Formula: see text][Formula: see text] radicals are determined to be the active species. It is suggested that the heterojunction between ZnO and CsxWO3 for ZnO/CsxWO3 composite is important for improving the charge separation and thus restraining the recombination of photogenerated electrons and holes. Photodegradation of ofloxacin catalyzed by ZnO/CsxWO3 followed the first-order kinetics and the degradation rate of ZnO/2CsxWO3 was about two times higher than those of CsxWO3 and ZnO.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Chunbei Wu ◽  
Chuxin Zhou ◽  
Yuanyuan Chen ◽  
Zhigang Peng ◽  
Jun Yang ◽  
...  

A Bi-BiOBr/BiPO4 heterojunction structure was successfully synthesized via a two-step solvothermal method with ethylene glycol as a reducer. Little BiPO4 irregular polyhedrons and little metal Bi spherical nanoparticles were uniformly dispersed on the surface of BiOBr nanosheets with intimate contact and formed a heterojunction structure between BiPO4 and BiOBr. It was found that Bi-BiOBr/BiPO4 had a significant improvement in photocatalytic performance for RhB degradation compared to bare BiOBr and BiPO4. The photocatalytic degradation rate constant of 0.2-Bi/BiOBr/BiPO4 was 1.44 h-1, which was 3.8 times and 14.2 times more than that of bare BiOBr and BiPO4, respectively. This is attributed to the formation of a ternary heterojunction, which benefits the separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs. Furthermore, with the introduction of metal Bi, the SPR effect of metal Bi can effectively improve the absorption ability of Bi-BiOBr/BiPO4 photocatalyst, resulting in enhanced photoactivity. In this work, the mechanism of photocatalytic degradation was studied by using the photochemical technique and the capture experiment of active species, and it was revealed that h+ and ⋅O2- played a major role in the photocatalytic process.


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