scholarly journals A UWB Antenna Array Integrated with Multimode Resonator Bandpass Filter

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 607
Author(s):  
Sharif Ahmed ◽  
Tan Kim Geok ◽  
Mohamad Yusoff Alias ◽  
Ferdous Hossain ◽  
Hussein Alsariera ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antenna Array ◽  
Bandpass Filter ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Center Frequency ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Uwb Antenna ◽  
Compact Size ◽  
Measurement Results ◽  
Uwb Applications ◽  
Array Performance

This paper presents a novel design of a modified ultrawideband (UWB) antenna array integrated with a multimode resonator bandpass filter. First, a single UWB antenna is modified and studied, using a P-shape radiated patch instead of a full elliptical patch, for wide impedance bandwidth and high realized gain. Then, a two-element UWB antenna array is developed based on this modified UWB antenna with an inter-element spacing of 0.35 λL, in which λL is the free space wavelength at the lower UWB band edge of 3.1 GHz, compared to 0.27 λL of a reference UWB antenna array designed using a traditional elliptical patch shape. The partial ground plane is designed with a trapezoidal angle to enhance matching throughout the UWB frequency range. The mutual coupling reduction of a modified UWB antenna array enhances the reflection coefficient, bandwidth, and realized gain, maintaining the same size of 1.08 λ0 × 1.08 λ0 × 0.035 λ0 at 6.5 GHz center frequency as that of the reference UWB antenna array. The UWB antenna array performance is investigated at different inter-element spacing distances between the radiated elements. To add filtering capability to the UWB antenna array and eliminate interference from the out-of-band frequencies, a multimode resonator (MMR) bandpass filter (BPF) is incorporated in the feedline while maintaining a compact size. The measurement results showed a close agreement with simulated results. The proposed UWB filtering antenna array design achieved a wide fractional bandwidth of more than 109.87%, a high realized gain of more than 7.4 dBi, and a compact size of 1.08 λ0 × 1.08 λ0 × 0.035 λ0 at 6.5 GHz center frequency. These advantages make the proposed antenna suitable for UWB applications such as indoor tracking, radar systems and positioning applications.

scholarly journals A Compact CPW-Fed UWB Antenna with Dual Band-Notched Characteristics

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aiting Wu ◽  
Boran Guan
Keyword(s):  
Simple Structure ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Frequency Range ◽  
Uwb Antenna ◽  
Compact Size ◽  
Excellent Candidate ◽  
Uwb Applications ◽  
Good Agreement

A compact CPW-fed planar UWB antenna with dual band-notched property is presented. The dual band rejection is achieved by etching a C-shaped slot on the radiation patch and two L-shaped parasitic strips in the ground plane. The experimental and measured results show that the proposed antenna exhibits an impedance bandwidth over an ultrawideband frequency range from 2.4 to 12.5 GHz with VSWR less than 2, except for two stopbands at 3.3 to 3.75 GHz and 5.07 to 5.83 GHz for filtering the WiMAX and WLAN signals, respectively. It also demonstrates a nearly omnidirectional radiation pattern. The fabricated antenna has a tiny size, only 32 mm × 32 mm × 0.508 mm. The simulated results are compared with the measured performance and show good agreement. The simple structure, compact size, and good characteristics make the proposed antenna an excellent candidate for UWB applications.

Design of a compact UWB antenna with a partial ground plane on epoxy woven glass material

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-79
Author(s):  
Md. Moinul Islam ◽  
Mohammad Tariqul Islam ◽  
Mohammad Rashed Iqbal Faruque ◽  
Rabah W. Aldhaheri ◽  
Md. Samsuzzaman
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Material ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Ultra Wideband ◽  
Design Parameters ◽  
Uwb Antenna ◽  
Glass Material ◽  
Measurement Results ◽  
Good Term ◽  
Parametric Analyses ◽  
Uwb Applications

AbstractA compact ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna is presented in this paper with a partial ground plane on epoxy woven glass material. The study is discussed to comprehend the effects of various design parameters with explicit parametric analyses. The overall antenna dimension is 0.22×0.26×0.016 λ. A prototype is made on epoxide woven glass fabric dielectric material of 1.6 mm thickness. The measured results point out that the reported antenna belongs to a wide bandwidth comprehending from 3 GHz to more than 11 GHz with VSWR<2. It has a peak gain of 5.52 dBi, where 3.98 dBi is the average gain. Nearly omnidirectional radiation patterns are observed within the operating frequency bands. A good term exists between simulation and measurement results, which lead the reported antenna to be an appropriate candidate for UWB applications.

Closed Loop Resonator Based Compact UWB Antenna with Single Notched Band Varying between WLAN and X-band for UWB Applications

Frequenz ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 74 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 201-209
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ahmad Salamin ◽  
Sudipta Das ◽  
Asmaa Zugari
Keyword(s):  
Closed Loop ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Frequency Range ◽  
Uwb Antenna ◽  
Notched Band ◽  
X Band ◽  
Compact Size ◽  
Simulation Results ◽  
Uwb Applications ◽  
Good Agreement

AbstractIn this paper, a novel compact UWB antenna with variable notched band characteristics for UWB applications is presented. The designed antenna primarily consists of an adjusted elliptical shaped metallic patch and a partial ground plane. The proposed antenna has a compact size of only 17 × 17 mm2. The suggested antenna covers the frequency range from 3.1 GHz to 12 GHz. A single notched band has been achieved at 7.4 GHz with the aid of integrating a novel closed loop resonator at the back plane of the antenna. This notched band can be utilized to alleviate the interference impact with the downlink X-band applications. Besides, a square slot was cut in the loop in order to obtain a variable notched band. With the absence and the existence of this slot, the notched band can be varied to mitigate interference of the upper WLAN band (5.72–5.82 GHz) and X-band (7.25–7.75 GHz) with UWB applications. A good agreement between measurement and simulation results was achieved, which affirms the appropriateness of this antenna for UWB applications.

Compact stepped slot antenna for ultra-wideband applications

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
B. Hammache ◽  
A. Messai ◽  
I. Messaoudene ◽  
T. A. Denidni
Keyword(s):  
Radiation Pattern ◽  
Impedance Matching ◽  
Ultra Wideband ◽  
Slot Antenna ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Back Side ◽  
Compact Size ◽  
Measurement Results ◽  
Operating Bandwidth ◽  
Uwb Applications

Abstract In this paper, a compact stepped slot antenna for ultra-wideband (UWB) applications is proposed. A very small size and UWB bandwidth operation are achieved by integrating a stepped slot in the back side of the antenna. This stepped slot is excited by using a 50 Ω-feed line in the top side of the antenna. The antenna is characterized by an impedance bandwidth between 3.05 GHz and more than 12 GHz. The dimensions of the antenna are 17 mm × 8 mm × 1.27 mm, which leads to the most compact size compared with other works in the literature. The integrated stepped slot is divided into additional elementary slots, where each elementary slot has a matching point. Adding these elementary slots allows to increase further the operating bandwidth. The radiation pattern of the compact stepped slot antenna is omnidirectional in the H-plane and bidirectional in the E-plane. The measurement results agree well with the simulated ones in terms of impedance matching and radiation pattern.

scholarly journals Directive Stacked Patch Antenna for UWB Applications

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharif I. Mitu Sheikh ◽  
W. Abu-Al-Saud ◽  
A. B. Numan
Keyword(s):  
Software Defined Radio ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Uwb Antenna ◽  
Radio System ◽  
Signal Tracking ◽  
Uwb Antennas ◽  
Received Power ◽  
Wireless Signal ◽  
Uwb Applications

Directional ultrawideband (UWB) antennas are popular in wireless signal-tracking and body-area networks. This paper presents a stacked microstrip antenna with an ultrawide impedance bandwidth of 114%, implemented by introducing defects on the radiating patches and the ground plane. The compact (20×34 mm) antenna exhibits a directive radiation patterns for all frequencies of the 3–10.6 GHz band. The optimized reflection response and the radiation pattern are experimentally verified. The designed UWB antenna is used to maximize the received power of a software-defined radio (SDR) platform. For an ultrawideband impulse radio system, this class of antennas is essential to improve the performance of the communication channels.

scholarly journals A 28 GHz 2 × 2 Antenna Array with 10 Beams Using Passive SPDT Switch Beamforming Network

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (21) ◽  
pp. 7138
Author(s):  
Firas Abdul Abdul Ghani ◽  
Amir Mohsen Ahmadi Najafabadi ◽  
Heba Saleh ◽  
Murat Kaya Kaya Yapici ◽  
Ibrahim Tekin
Keyword(s):  
Antenna Array ◽  
Beam Steering ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Antenna Design ◽  
Main Beam ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Side Lobe Level ◽  
Compact Size ◽  
Dual Polarized ◽  
Switched Beams

In this paper, a dual-polarized four-port 2 × 2 series fed antenna array operating at 28 GHz with beam-switching capability is proposed. The antenna array uses a simple passive beamforming network to switch the main beam. The presented antenna design is suitable for 5G user equipment and high data rates applications by which it has a compact size with low cost and complexity. The size of the antenna is 37.2 × 37.2 mm2 including the ground plane, and it produces 10 different switched beams by using only two simple 3 dB/90∘ couplers which create the required amplitudes and phase excitations for the antenna elements. A one-port simple feeding mechanism including Peregrine PE42525 SPDT switch modules and a power divider is used to generate and measure the 10 switched beams. The antenna design is implemented on a two-layer 0.203 mm thick low-loss (tanδ = 0.0027) Rogers 4003C substrate, and it has a measured 10 dB impedance bandwidth of 4 GHz (14.3%, from 26 GHz to 30 GHz) for all ports. Measured peak isolation between any dual-polarized ports of the antenna is better than 30 dB. The antenna has an average measured realized gain of 8.9 dBi and around 10 dB side lobe level (SLL) for all beams. The antenna has 3-dB coverage of 80∘ to 90∘ in 2D space and it has a maximum of ±26∘ beam-steering angle. The antenna is designed and simulated using Ansys HFSS and fabricated using regular PCB processing.

Compact bandpass filter with wide-stopband using substrate integrated waveguide cavities and short-circuited coplanar line

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 345-351
Author(s):  
Amit Ranjan Azad ◽  
Akhilesh Mohan
Keyword(s):  
Resonant Frequency ◽  
Bandpass Filter ◽  
Structural Parameters ◽  
Center Frequency ◽  
Substrate Integrated Waveguide ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Coplanar Line ◽  
Compact Size ◽  
Measurement Results ◽  
Waveguide Cavities

AbstractThis article presented a compact bandpass filter with wide-stopband performance. Two substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) cavities and a short-circuited coplanar line introduced between the two cavities are used to realize a compact third-order bandpass filter. The passband is generated by combining the resonant frequency of TE101 mode of the SIW cavities and the fundamental resonant frequency of the short-circuited coplanar line. The size of the proposed filter reduces significantly in comparison with conventional third-order SIW filters. Moreover, the center frequency (CF) and the bandwidth of the filter can be controlled by adjusting the structural parameters of the filter. In addition, the first higher-order mode TE102 of the SIW cavity is suppressed by minimizing the coupling of TE102 mode in order to obtain wide-stopband performance. The proposed filter is designed, fabricated, and measured, and the simulation and measurement results show a good agreement. The filter exhibits compact size, low loss, and a rejection higher than 20 dB up to 1.94f0.

scholarly journals Reduction of Mutual Coupling in UWB/MIMO Antenna Using Stub Loading Technique

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-18
Author(s):  
Adamu Halilu Jabire ◽  
Anas Abdu ◽  
Sani Saminu ◽  
Sani Salisu ◽  
Abubakar Muhammad Sadiq ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mutual Coupling ◽  
Impedance Matching ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Surface Current ◽  
Uwb Antenna ◽  
Mimo Antenna ◽  
Capacity Loss ◽  
Measurement Results ◽  
Uwb Applications ◽  
Mutual Coupling Reduction

Abstract The research presents mutual coupling reduction between UWB-MIMO antenna elements using stub loading technique. The proposed 2 × 2 UWB antenna geometry consists of two circular-shaped monopole radiators with a partial ground for perfect impedance matching. Stubs of 20 mm × 0.2 mm are inserted between the two antenna elements in the ground plane to improve the isolation. The decoupling stub leads to a mutual coupling reduction of less than 20 dB. The farfield measurement at a selected frequency of 10 GHz confirms an omnidirectional radiation pattern. Different MIMO antenna metric such as channel capacity loss (CCL), mean effective gain (MEG), total active reflection coefficient (TARC), envelope correlation coefficient (ECC), and surface current are presented. Details of the design considerations and the simulation and measurement results are presented and discussed. The proposed MIMO antenna array can be well suited for UWB applications.

scholarly journals Design of a Planar Tri-Band Notch UWB Antenna for X-Band, WLAN, and WiMAX

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 6557-6562
Author(s):  
S. Alotaibi ◽  
A. A. Alotaibi
Keyword(s):  
Ground Plane ◽  
Ultra Wideband ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Strip Line ◽  
Uwb Antenna ◽  
Notched Band ◽  
X Band ◽  
Measurement Results ◽  
Good Agreement ◽  
Triple Band

In this work, a new ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna design with 2.08GHz to 12GHz impedance bandwidth and triple-band specifications is presented. The proposed antenna is formed by a truncated square patch, a partial ground plane, and a 50Ω microstrip line. Three different types of slots were used in order to induce notched bands. A C-shaped slot is etched on the radiating patch to obtain a notched band in 3.31-4.21GHz for WiMAX. An inverted U-shaped slot in the micro-strip line induces a second notched band in order to reduce the interference with the WLAN [5.04-6.81GHz]. Finally, two inverted L-shaped slots around the micro-ribbon line on the ground plane allow the X-band [9.13 to 10.75GHz]. The antenna has dimensions of 32×28×1.6mm3. The Ansoft software (HFSS) was used to simulate the proposed structure. The simulation results are in good agreement with the measurement results. The antenna shows an omnidirectional radiation pattern.

scholarly journals Compact Tri-Band Notched Characteristics UWB Antenna for WiMAX, WLAN and X-Band Applications

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 53 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. K. I. Hamad ◽  
N. Mahmoud
Keyword(s):  
Satellite Communication ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Ultra Wideband ◽  
Uwb Antenna ◽  
Full Wave ◽  
X Band ◽  
Measurement Results ◽  
Printed Monopole Antenna ◽  
Uwb Applications ◽  
Good Agreement

Compact microstrip-fed printed monopole antenna with triple band-notched characteristics is suggested for ultra-wideband (UWB) applications. The antenna is constructed of a conventional rectangular microstrip patch antenna with partial ground plane and T-shaped strip employed in the ground plane as well as an inverted Ω- and L-shaped slots incorporated within the radiated element. The notched functions are created by the inverted Ω- and L-shaped slots, which are realized for WiMAX (from 2.69 to 4.5 GHz) and WLAN (from 5.49 to 6.37 GHz). The T-shaped parasitic strip generates the third notch for the X-band uplink satellite communication (from 8.15 to 9.61 GHz). The measured operating -10 dB bandwidth of the proposed antenna extends from 2.39 to more than 18 GHz except at the notched bands. The prototype antenna has a total area of 20×20×1.6 mm3. Electromagnetic (EM) simulations are carried out using 3D full-wave FEM-based simulator. EM simulation results are in good agreement with measurement results. The radiation pattern of the proposed antenna is nearly Omni-directional over the whole targeted band.

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