scholarly journals Assessment of Offshore Wind Power Potential along the Brazilian Coast

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 2557
Author(s):  
Sylvester Stallone Pereira de Azevedo ◽  
Amaro Olimpio Pereira Pereira Junior ◽  
Neilton Fidelis da Silva ◽  
Renato Samuel Barbosa de Araújo ◽  
Antonio Aldísio Carlos Carlos Júnior

Brazilian offshore potential exploration is still in its early stages, with no single offshore park in operation or being implemented. Unlike the already identified onshore wind potential—with over 14 GW installed in the form of onshore wind turbines—offshore wind potential research is absent and restricted to limited areas. In this context, this study aims to identify offshore wind potential throughout the Brazilian coast for electricity generation. The research method took into account the average annual wind velocity records as 100 m/s, as well as bathymetry and the distance from the coast baseline, to classify areas displaying the greatest potential, applying an analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to the geographic information system for the identification of potential offshore wind energy exploration sites. Environmental conservation units were considered exclusion areas. The installable capacity using aerogenerators was estimated at 3 TW, while an annual average power production of 14,800 TWh was calculated for the sum of the viable areas. These results demonstrate that the wind potential identified throughout the Brazilian coast provides the conditions for significant energy sector development. To this end, it is necessary to establish an ecological economic zoning of the areas displaying the greatest potential identified herein for the beginning of offshore exploration in Brazil.

2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsung-Lin Lee

In this paper, the application of the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (Fuzzy AHP) combined with a set of criteria analysis for the selection of appropriate sites for the development offshore wind energy in Taiwan is presented. The Fuzzy AHP was first conducted to rank the importance and identify the key factors of offshore wind energy successfully. From the numerical results, eight key factors that must be considered in the site selection of offshore wind energy system in Taiwan were obtained by using Fuzzy AHP model. They are: wind power, earthquakes, land use, shore type, typhoon, distance to shoreline, flight safety and water depth. Based on these factors, a set of criteria for the selection of sites for offshore wind farms was also established using five different sites in Taiwan. From the assessment results, it was found that Changhua coastal region is an appropriate site for offshore wind energy in Taiwan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (13) ◽  
pp. 7473
Author(s):  
Jui-Sheng Chou ◽  
Pin-Chao Liao ◽  
Chung-Da Yeh

Many countries have increased the use of renewable energy and strongly promoted offshore wind power (OWP). However, OWP in Asia is in the preliminary stage of development, for which no precedents exist. The literature on wind energy generation has mostly investigated the causes of onshore wind turbine accidents and risk prevention, and more work on the risks associated with domestic OWP is required for energy market development. According to statistics on international wind power accidents, most offshore accidents occur in the construction and operation stages. Therefore, this work investigates risk management in the construction and operations of offshore windfarms in Taiwan. The goal is to help decision-makers to understand better the risks of the industry and so more effectively manage them. In this study, risk factors are identified from organizing data in the literature, and research methods and action strategies are developed. Research and analysis follow the risk management steps in the PMBOK® Guide (A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge). The risk rankings and preventive measures that are based on the results of this study can serve as references for relevant industry personnel in island cities and nearby Asian countries to reduce risk in the management of OWP projects.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 70-82
Author(s):  
Ba Nam Pham ◽  
Thi Ngoan Nghiem ◽  
Minh Phuong Dao ◽  
Thi Lan Oanh Nguyen ◽  
Hien Trang Ta ◽  
...  

By 2050, blue hydrogen (produced by SMR method using CCS technology to capture CO2) will make up about 18% of hydrogen supply, whilst green hydrogen from solar power will account for 16%, from onshore wind power 16% and offshore wind power 9%. Global hydrogen demand is forecasted to increase to about 150 million tons by 2040 [1]. The article analyses the objective factors (i.e. size and structure of the economy, technological and social barriers) and policies of countries that affect hydrogen market development.


2013 ◽  
Vol 724-725 ◽  
pp. 561-567
Author(s):  
Ji Cheng Liu ◽  
Ye Li ◽  
Jun Li Liu

Offshore wind power is expected to increase significantly in the near future. This document use the method combined the SWOT and fuzzy comprehensive appraisal to analyze China’s offshore wind industry competitiveness. Firstly, perform qualitative analysis by SWOT and then use fuzzy comprehensive appraisal to transfer qualitative analysis to quantitative analysis for a more objective and accurate evaluation. The final evaluation results show that China’s offshore wind industry is competitive. And China should actively and steadily promote the development of offshore wind industry while should pay attention to draw experience and lessons from onshore wind power.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1049-1050 ◽  
pp. 743-746
Author(s):  
Ya Wei Li

In view of the existing onshore wind developments, this paper points out the problem in the development process, and thus leads to the development direction of offshore wind in China. the European advanced offshore wind power development status is recalled, and China's offshore wind power started developments are expounded. The key technologies of offshore wind power are presented. The problems of Chinese offshore wind power development are analyzed. Finally, the future of Chinese offshore wind power is prospected.


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