scholarly journals Potential of an Automated- and Image-Based Cell Counter to Accelerate Microalgal Research and Applications

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (22) ◽  
pp. 6019
Author(s):  
Toshiyuki Takahashi

Efforts to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) have resulted in enhancement of the position of microalgae in feedstocks for food, feed, healthcare, and biofuels. However, stabile microalgal biorefineries require a sustainable and reliable management system of microalgae, which are sensitive to environmental changes. To expand microalgal applicability, assessment and maintenance of microalgal quality are crucial. Compared with conventional methods, including hemocytometry and turbidity, an automated- and image-based cell counter contributes to the establishment of routine management of microalgae with reduced work burden. This review presents the principle of an automated cell counter and highlights the functional capacities of the device for microalgal management. The method utilizing fluorescence function to evaluate the chlorophyll integrity of microalgae may lay the groundwork for making a large variety of microalgal biorefineries, creating an important step toward achieving SDGs.

2020 ◽  
pp. 189-196
Author(s):  
S.M. Nikonorov ◽  
A.N. Kulikova

The article discusses the prerequisites for the transformation of the management system of retail food companies. The concept of «company management system» is defined, and the evolution of the management system in companies is presented. A full analysis of the current state of the Russian grocery retail market is given. The study shows the current limitations of the company’s economic development in the Russian retail market. The paper presents the relationship between the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which were adopted by the United Nations in 2015 for the period up to 2030, and the management of retail food companies, where the SDGs can be a useful tool for evaluating and improving the performance of companies.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Farhan Amymie

Welfare will be minimized. So Zakat is one of the powerful instruments to provide development solutions and economic checks that are fair and wise. If carried out optimally in the collection, organizing zakat must be carried out effectively with professional regulatory and supervisory support. As the purpose of this study, First, To study the management system of zakat funds in Baznas West Java. Second, To Know the Linkages of SDGs to the Purpose of Alms. Third, To Know the Results of the Strategic Plan for the Optimization of Zakat Funds in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in National Baznas West Java Province. The method used in this study is qualitative research, with the type of field research (field research). Data collection is done by interviews, collection and arrangement. While the research subjects were the West Java Baznas Leaders and staff. After the data is obtained then analyzed then the validity of the data is checked by means of data reduction, data presentation, and discussed conclusions. In this study, this study discusses optimization of the utilization and utilization of zakat funds collected, which are taken from: (1) Management system, and (2) Role strengthening strategy. The following results found from this study are: (1) In the Management of Provincial Zakat BAZNAS located in the Capital of the Province needed and zakat through UPZ in the province (2) West Java BAZNAS Distribution and Utilization Strategy is provided with SDGs slice and zakat fulfill the goal of reducing poverty, including what happens in this world and its various derivatives. Some opinions and opinions that appear link one by one from SDGs points to the interpretation of the special zakat work from the point of view of beneficiaries and zakat allocation. Kesejahteraan akan dapat diminimalisir apabila ada distribusi pendapatan dan kekayaan yang merata. Maka Zakat merupakan salah satu instrument ampuh untuk memberikan solusi pembangunan dan pemerataan ekonomi secara adil dan bijaksana. Apabila dilakukan secara optimal dalam penghimpunan, pengorganisasian zakat harus dilakukan secara efektif dengan dukungan regulasi dan aparat yang professional.Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini Pertama, Untuk mengetahui sistem pengelolaan dana zakat di Baznas Jawa Barat. Kedua, Untuk Mengetahui Keterkaitan SDGs dengan Tujuan Zakat.Ketiga, Untuk Mengetahui Hasil dari Rencana Strategis Optimalisasi Pendistribusian Dana Zakat dalam Pencapaian Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) di Baznas Provinsi Jawa Barat..Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif, dengan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Adapun subjek penelitian adalah para Pimpinan dan staff Baznas Jawa Barat.Setelah data diperoleh kemudian dianalisis kemudian dicek keabsahan data dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti membatasi lingkup pengoptimalan distirbusi dan pendayagunaan dana zakat yang diteliti, yaitu diambil dari: (1) Sistem pengelolaan, dan (2) Strategi penguatan peran.Adapun hasil yang ditemukan dari penelitian ini yaitu: (1) Dalam Pengelolaan Zakat BAZNAS Propinsi berkedudukan di Ibukota Provinsi yang bersangkutan dan melakukan pengumpulan zakat melalui UPZ yang ada di provinsi (2) Strategi Penguatan Pendistribusian dan Pendayagunaan BAZNAS Jawa Barat yakni dengan irisan program SDGs dan zakat bertemu dalam sebuah objektif untuk mengurangi kemiskinan termasuk kelaparan yang terjadi di dunia ini dan aneka turunannya. Beberapa pendapat dan pandangan muncul mencoba mengaitkan satu per satu dari poin-poin SDGs dengan interpretasi atas kerja zakat khususnya dari sudut penerima manfaat dan peruntukkan zakat. 


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Σταματία Αρτέμη

Η παρούσα διδακτορική διατριβή έχει στόχο την παραγωγή και διακίνηση εκπαιδευτικού υλικού και μεθόδων που ενισχύουν την συνεργασία βαθμίδων εκπαίδευσης και την Εκπαίδευση για την Αειφόρο Ανάπτυξη (ΕΑΑ). Η επιλογή διδασκαλίας από απόσταση σύγχρονων θεμάτων Φυσικής στο πλαίσιο της ΕΑΑ και η έρευνα του κατάλληλου πλαισίου από το οποίο μπορεί να επιτευχθεί αυτό είναι ένα από τα αντικείμενα έρευνας. Η εκπαίδευση από απόσταση είναι ένα από τα αντικείμενα μελέτης για πολλούς λόγους που θα αναφερθούν παρακάτω, αλλά ένας από τους κυριότερους είναι ότι καθίσταται ο μοναδικός τρόπος να πετύχουμε δίαυλο επικοινωνίας και άμεση συνεργασία με τις υπόλοιπες βαθμίδες εκπαίδευσης (μαθητές, εκπαιδευτικούς) σε διάφορα γεωγραφικά μέρη. Η παρούσα διατριβή σχεδιάζει και υλοποιεί εκπαιδευτικά πρότυπα που ασχολούνται με διαφορετικά σύγχρονα θέματα επιστήμης και μελετά - αναλύει την αποτελεσματικότητα συνδυασμού συγκεκριμένων μαθησιακών εργαλείων που εξυπηρετούν το κάθε πρότυπο, τα εργαλεία επικοινωνίας και την αλληλεπίδραση των μαθητών και εκπαιδευτικών στα άτυπα αυτά εκπαιδευτικά περιβάλλοντα. Η διατριβή βασίζεται σε τέσσερις βασικούς πυλώνες και αναλύονται με την ακόλουθη σειρά: ένταξη σύγχρονων θεμάτων επιστήμης, σε τυπική και μη μορφή, στο σχολικό πλαίσιο, δημιουργία δράσεων που συμβάλλουν στην Εκπαίδευση για την Αειφόρο Ανάπτυξη και υπηρετούν τους στόχους της Agenda 2030 (agenda of the Sustainable Development Goals - SDGs), χρήση εξ αποστάσεως εργαλείων και πρακτικών, ένταξη Problem Oriented Project Based Learning μεθόδου υπό το κατάλληλο πλαίσιο στα παραγώμενα διδακτικά πρότυπα Βασιζόμενοι στους πυλώνες αυτούς διερευνάται το κατάλληλο blended e- learning διδακτικό πρότυπο που πρέπει να δημιουργηθεί ώστε να αποσκοπεί στην ΕΑΑ, επιλέγοντας την προβληματοκεντρική διερεύνηση ενός σύγχρονου θέματος για την αειφορία και την βιωσιμότητα και συνδυάζοντας αριθμό συγκεκριμένων εξ αποστάσεως μαθησιακών και επικοινωνιακών εργαλείων. Το πρότυπο αυτό καλείται να είναι αποτέλεσμα ζυμώσεων της συνεργασίας των βαθμίδων εκπαίδευσης και να μπορεί να είναι διαθέσιμο προς όλους και επαναχρησιμοποιήσιμο. Η έρευνά μας καταλήγει στο ότι μπορεί να στηθεί κατάλληλο blended e- learning περιβάλλον με θεματική που να ενισχύει την Εκπαίδευση για την Αειφόρο Ανάπτυξη. Παρουσιάζονται τα κριτήρια επιλογής θεματολογίας που μπορεί να δημιουργήσει και ενιαίο πλαίσιο, μια κοινή δράση, για όλες τις βαθμίδες εκπαίδευσης σε συνεργασία με το πανεπιστήμιο. Η προβληματοκεντρική προσέγγιση στο παραπάνω πλαίσιο και η χρήση της μεθόδου των μαθησιακών αντικείμενων στον σχεδιασμό του e-learning προτύπου, χρησιμοποιώντας συγκεκριμένα προτεινόμενα μαθησιακά εργαλεία , όπως την φιλοξενία όλου του υλικού σε πλατφόρμα τηλεκπαίδευσης (Learning Management System) και η χρήση συγκεκριμένων προσομοιώσεων, εξ αποστάσεως πραγματικών πειραμάτων και πολυμέσων, είχε θετική ανατροφοδότηση από του χρήστες, δίνοντας κίνητρο σε αυτούς .να συμμετέχουν ενεργά καθόλη την διάρκεια της δράσης. Οι εκπαιδευτικοί έκριναν χρήσιμο το πρότυπο και κάποιοι χρησιμοποιούν μέρη του ακόμη και σήμερα.


2021 ◽  
Vol 886 (1) ◽  
pp. 011001

It is a great honor for us, Faculty of Forestry of Hasanuddin University, to host the 2nd Biennial Conference of Tropical Biodiversity 2021 (BCTB) 2021 on August 4th - 5th, 2021, in Makassar City of South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. This conference is a series of international scientific seminars held by the Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, Indonesia, held biennially since 2018. In addition, The proceedings of BCTB have been published in the IOP conference series: Earth and Environmental Science (EES). Biodiversity is evenly distributed and varies widely across the world and within regions, the diversity of which is highly dependent on environmental factors such as temperature, rainfall, altitude, soil geography, and the presence of other species. Biodiversity is also essential in supporting ecosystem services, including air quality, climate, carbon dioxide absorption, water purification, pollination, and erosion prevention. Rapid environmental changes have led to many mass extinctions of species. Therefore, protecting its existence has become one of the most significant challenges humanity has to face. The Biennial Conference of Tropical Biodiversity is a scientific forum to enhance science and technology, together with researchers, scientists, practitioners, and scholars to anticipate the impacts of climate change in biodiversity. This is also conducted to promote Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Hence, this conference chose an SDGs-related theme, namely “Managing Challenges in Biodiversity Conservation During The Pandemic to Achieve Sustainable Development Goals for Better Environment” with six sub-themes: 1. Assessment of global biodiversity: the impact of a pandemic to biodiversity. 2. The existence of genetic diversity to maintain biodiversity. 3. Community partnership for biodiversity conservation. 4. Biodiversity and utilization. 5. The conservation of tropical biodiversity: current challenges for the management. 6. Ecological risk and natural disaster. The Biennial Conference of Tropical Biodiversity will be held every two years. The first was in 2018, and the second should be in 2019. Due to the Covid-19 outbreak, the conference was postponed to be this year (2021). Hence, the conference model has performed with a virtual conference instead of a live meeting. This conference presents keynote speakers from 5 countries, namely Prof. Enrico Bonello from Ohio State University, USA, Dr. Doan Nainggolan from Aarhus University-Denmark, Prof. Erin P. Riley from San Diego State University-USA, Dr. Ida Ayu Pradnya Resosudarmo from Australian National University-Australia, and Prof. Supratman from Hasanuddin University-Indonesia. The plenary session and discussion for all speakers were for 3 hours. Participant presentations (oral and video presentations) were held in 3 sessions, and each session was divided into ten rooms. The number of participants per room was 15-20 participants with an allocation of presentations for 5 minutes/participant conducted in parallel as many as three parallel sessions. Discussions sessions were held in parallel in each parallel session with an allocation of 3 minutes per participant. The Virtual BCTB conference implementation applied the zoom meeting application provided by the Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Hasanuddin. List of Conference Committee & Reviewer BCTB 2021 are available in this pdf.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 417-434
Author(s):  
Farhan Amymie ◽  
Yaya Yaya ◽  
Dewi Sadiah

Kesejahteraan akan dapat diminimalisir apabila ada distribusi pendapatan dan kekayaan yang merata. Maka Zakat merupakan salah satu instrument ampuh untuk memberikan solusi pembangunan dan pemerataan ekonomi secara adil dan bijaksana. Apabila dilakukan secara optimal dalam penghimpunan, pengorganisasian zakat harus dilakukan secara efektif dengan dukungan regulasi dan aparat yang professional. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) untuk mengetahui sistem pengelolaan dana zakat di Baznas Jawa Barat. (2) Untuk Mengetahui Keterkaitan SDGs dengan Tujuan Zakat. (3) Untuk Mengetahui Hasil dari Rencana Strategis Optimalisasi Pendistribusian Dana Zakat dalam Pencapaian Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) di Baznas Provinsi Jawa Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif, dengan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Adapun subjek penelitian adalah para Pimpinan dan staff Baznas Jawa Barat.Setelah data diperoleh kemudian dianalisis kemudian dicek keabsahan data dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti membatasi lingkup pengoptimalan distirbusi dan pendayagunaan dana zakat yang diteliti, yaitu diambil dari: (1) Sistem pengelolaan, dan (2) Strategi penguatan peran. Adapun hasil yang ditemukan dari penelitian ini yaitu: (1) Dalam Pengelolaan Zakat BAZNAS Propinsi berkedudukan di Ibukota Provinsi yang bersangkutan dan melakukan pengumpulan zakat melalui UPZ yang ada di provinsi (2) Strategi Penguatan Pendistribusian dan Pendayagunaan BAZNAS Jawa Barat yakni dengan irisan program SDGs dan zakat bertemu dalam sebuah objektif untuk mengurangi kemiskinan termasuk kelaparan yang terjadi di dunia ini dan aneka turunannya. Beberapa pendapat dan pandangan muncul mencoba mengaitkan satu per satu dari poin-poin SDGs dengan interpretasi atas kerja zakat khususnya dari sudut penerima manfaat dan peruntukkan zakat. Welfare will be minimized. So Zakat is one of the powerful instruments to provide development solutions and economic checks that are fair and wise. If carried out optimally in the collection, organizing zakat must be carried out effectively with professional regulatory and supervisory support. As the purpose of this study, First, To study the management system of zakat funds in Baznas West Java. Second, To Know the Linkages of SDGs to the Purpose of Alms. Third, To Know the Results of the Strategic Plan for the Optimization of Zakat Funds in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in National Baznas West Java Province. The method used in this study is qualitative research, with the type of field research (field research). Data collection is done by interviews, collection and arrangement. While the research subjects were the West Java Baznas Leaders and staff. After the data is obtained then analyzed then the validity of the data is checked by means of data reduction, data presentation, and discussed conclusions. In this study, this study discusses optimization of the utilization and utilization of zakat funds collected, which are taken from: (1) Management system, and (2) Role strengthening strategy. The following results found from this study are: (1) In the Management of Provincial Zakat BAZNAS located in the Capital of the Province needed and zakat through UPZ in the province (2) West Java BAZNAS Distribution and Utilization Strategy is provided with SDGs slice and zakat fulfill the goal of reducing poverty, including what happens in this world and its various derivatives. Some opinions and opinions that appear link one by one from SDGs points to the interpretation of the special zakat work from the point of view of beneficiaries and zakat allocation.


2022 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 114-122
Author(s):  
Oksana Zhukova ◽  
◽  
Larysa Platash ◽  
Liudmyla Tymchuk ◽  
◽  
...  

The technogenic civilization, despite significant scientific and technical achievements, unfortunately, continues to face problems that entail irreparable consequences. Human activity based on the principle of immeasurable consumption produces an increase in inequality, poverty, hunger, diseases, armed conflicts, and global environmental changes. Weapons of mass destruction pose a global socio-environmental threat. All these trends indicate the need to move to a new level of progress based on sustainability, which in turn requires the formation of a new personality focused on the system of environmental values, and not on the values of the consumer society. Only a society consisting of people with a new worldview will be able to develop sustainably. In this regard, the author’s vision of inclusive education is formed in the study, which is understood as a system with a high integration ability, the role of which is reduced to creating a sustainable society with rational moral foundations. A doctrinal model of the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals is proposed, the core of which is the humanization of society, contributing to moral, economic, social, cultural changes and influencing the life of society, while becoming the driving force of the economic, social and environmental aspects of sustainable development. The author’s approach allows us to expand the scientific vision of the essence and content of inclusive education, to determine the role of humanization in ensuring the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals. The conceptual provisions of the article can be used as the basic foundations of a sustainable development strategy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 4353
Author(s):  
Claire Lajaunie ◽  
Serge Morand

In light of the coronavirus pandemic, we invite readers to a reflection over the aim and use of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the determination of the new biodiversity targets in relation to health issues. Starting with a brief overview of the initiatives to consider health and the environment in the international arena before the adoption of SDGs, we show how the pandemic shed a new light on the need for research on the interlinkages of human and animal health and environmental changes. We examine underlying elements of the dialogue between science and policy, then we suggest considering SDGs as tool for the service of the environment, wellbeing and justice. We advocate for the translation of planetary health principles into action, together with the consideration of planetary boundaries, to redefine an adaptive environmental law for the sake of social justice and the health of the planet.


2019 ◽  
Vol 227 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alex Sandro Gomes Pessoa ◽  
Linda Liebenberg ◽  
Dorothy Bottrell ◽  
Silvia Helena Koller

Abstract. Economic changes in the context of globalization have left adolescents from Latin American contexts with few opportunities to make satisfactory transitions into adulthood. Recent studies indicate that there is a protracted period between the end of schooling and entering into formal working activities. While in this “limbo,” illicit activities, such as drug trafficking may emerge as an alternative for young people to ensure their social participation. This article aims to deepen the understanding of Brazilian youth’s involvement in drug trafficking and its intersection with their schooling, work, and aspirations, connecting with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 4 and 16 as proposed in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development adopted by the United Nations in 2015 .


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