scholarly journals A Case Study on the Water-Oil Interface of Shunbei Oilfield Based on Dynamic Data

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (20) ◽  
pp. 6844
Author(s):  
Hailong Liu ◽  
Fengpeng Lai

Shunbei Oilfield is characterized by substantial heterogeneity and a complex oil–water relationship. The water-oil interface is dynamically changing, and it is a crucial parameter for reserve calculation and evaluation. The main purpose is to analyze the effect of fluid flow in multi-scale media on the water-oil interface. It is well known that the fracture-cavity reservoirs have well-developed fractures and karst caves, and their distribution is complex in Shunbei Oilfield. This paper presents a way to simplify the fracture-cavity system first, then uses a unit of oil wells as a system to study the water-oil interface, which avoids impact on the water-oil interface due to oil production. A detailed step by step procedure for solving the semi-analytical solution of water-oil interface in a fracture-cavity reservoir by using an explicit algorithm and a successive steady-state method is presented. The solution can be used to investigate water-oil interface behavior. In this paper, we validated this method with the actual data for a relatively similar actual reservoir. Sensitivity analyses about the effects of the main parameters including production rates, cave volume and initial oil–water volume ratio on interfacial migration velocity are also presented in detail. The water breaking time of oil wells is fully investigated. The water-oil interface movement chart under different development conditions is established to predict the water-oil interface in the late stage of oil well production and extend the waterless developing period. Being based on this chart, a water breakthrough warning can be realized, and oil recovery can be improved. The findings of the research have led to the conclusion that the rising speed of water-oil interface is proportional to the production rate, on the contrary, it is inversely proportional to cave volume and initial oil–water volume ratio. As well production goes on, the water-oil interface rises at different rates. After the well is put into production for one year, the water-oil interface rises by 16.38%, 12.56% and 4.24% according to the condition that production rate is 10%, the initial oil–water volume ratio is 0.7, and the cave volume is 100 × 104 m3. This method is not only suitable for any period and any well type in the development of Shunbei Oilfield; it also has the function of calculating the real-time water-oil interface of a single well and multi-wells. This new method has the characteristics of easy calculation and high accuracy. The method in this paper can be further developed as it has great applicability in fracture-cavity reservoirs.

Author(s):  
Saulo Queiroz Figliuolo ◽  
Valter Estevão Beal ◽  
Luis Alberto Breda Mascarenhas ◽  
Juan Carlos Romero Albino ◽  
Hugo Francisco Lisboa Santos

Abstract Oil well production rate should be maintained during its lifecycle and maintenance interventions are necessary to reach this goal. Production engineer teams work on different ways to make the production stable and to enhance the oil recovery from the reservoirs. However, interventions are necessary to maintain or recover the production rate. Some problems that cause maintenance are malfunctioning/wear of equipment, clogging/obstruction and operational mistakes. These maintenances are required using expensive equipment, especially on offshore operations. In order to reduce the overall cost of interventions, robotic systems have been proposed. In this work, a conceptual development for a robotic production column well intervention system is proposed. This equipment should be strong enough to resist oil well environmental characteristics. Nowadays, the challenge involves high pressure and high temperature wells, high flow rates, a long/deep well and other very hostile features. Even though, this device has to be very slim and lightweight because it will be responsible for carrying on other systems (measurement / inspection tools, completion tools, etc.) displacing into the oil well production column. On the other hand, it needs to have highly efficient power consumption since the power availability is usually limited in the actuation environment of this autonomous equipment. In order to guarantee the achievement of the desirable requirements, the design team followed the best practices of the product development process aided by a design for lifecycle guidelines.


Author(s):  
Ильяс Азаматович Ишбулатов

При разработке водонефтяных зон наблюдается образование конусов подошвенной воды, что ведет к увеличению обводненности скважинной продукции и снижению коэффициента извлечения нефти (КИН). В качестве одного из методов борьбы с данным явлением возможно применение технологии, описанной в патенте RU 2 730 163 C1. В данной статье представлены результаты моделирования данной технологии в гидроди-намическом симуляторе. During the development of oil-water zones, the formation of bottom water cones is observed, which leads to an increase in the water cut of the well production and a decrease in the oil recovery factor. As one of the methods to combat this phenomenon, it is possible to use the technology described in patent RU 2 730 163 C1. This article presents the results of modeling this technology in a hydrodynamic simulator.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Downey ◽  
Kiran Venepalli ◽  
Jim Erdle ◽  
Morgan Whitelock

Abstract The Permian Basin of west Texas is the largest and most prolific shale oil producing basin in the United States. Oil production from horizontal shale oil wells in the Permian Basin has grown from 5,000 BOPD in February, 2009 to 3.5 Million BOPD as of October, 2020, with 29,000 horizontal shale oil wells in production. The primary target for this horizontal shale oil development is the Wolfcamp shale. Oil production from these wells is characterized by high initial rates and steep declines. A few producers have begun testing EOR processes, specifically natural gas cyclic injection, or "Huff and Puff", with little information provided to date. Our objective is to introduce a novel EOR process that can greatly increase the production and recovery of oil from shale oil reservoirs, while reducing the cost per barrel of recovered oil. A superior shale oil EOR method is proposed that utilizes a triplex pump to inject a solvent liquid into the shale oil reservoir, and an efficient method to recover the injectant at the surface, for storage and reinjection. The process is designed and integrated during operation using compositional reservoir simulation in order to optimize oil recovery. Compositional simulation modeling of a Wolfcamp D horizontal producing oil well was conducted to obtain a history match on oil, gas, and water production. The matched model was then utilized to evaluate the shale oil EOR method under a variety of operating conditions. The modeling indicates that for this particular well, incremental oil production of 500% over primary EUR may be achieved in the first five years of EOR operation, and more than 700% over primary EUR after 10 years. The method, which is patented, has numerous advantages over cyclic gas injection, such as much greater oil recovery, much better economics/lower cost per barrel, lower risk of interwell communication, use of far less horsepower and fuel, shorter injection time, longer production time, smaller injection volumes, scalability, faster implementation, precludes the need for artificial lift, elimination of the need to buy and sell injectant during each cycle, ability to optimize each cycle by integration with compositional reservoir simulation modeling, and lower emissions. This superior shale oil EOR method has been modeled in the five major US shale oil plays, indicating large incremental oil recovery potential. The method is now being field tested to confirm reservoir simulation modeling projections. If implemented early in the life of a shale oil well, its application can slow the production decline rate, recover far more oil earlier and at lower cost, and extend the life of the well by several years, while precluding the need for artificial lift.


2013 ◽  
Vol 860-863 ◽  
pp. 510-513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Zhe Li ◽  
Hua Wang ◽  
Gui Rong Bao

Experiments of Rapeseed Oil Hydrolysis Reaction in Sub-Critical Water (250-300°C, 5-60min) are Conducted in this Paper. Results Show that the Best Conditions for Rapeseed Oil Hydrolysis are Reaction Temperature 290°C, Oil-Water Volume Ratio 1:3, Reaction Time 40min, and Conversion Rate 98.9%. Meanwhile, Kinetic Analysis of this Hydrolysis Reaction is Presented. we Learn that Hydrolysis Reaction Order is 0.7778, Activation Energy is 55.34kJ/mol and the Dynamic Model is .


2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 271-277
Author(s):  
Zihan Wang ◽  
Liangliang Lin ◽  
Hujun Xu

Abstract In the present work, oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion systems were prepared by using the PEG-7 lauric acid glycerides as the emulsifiers and the liquid paraffin as the oil phase. The influence of processing parameters such as emulsification temperature, stirring speed, emulsifier concentration, oil-water volume ratio and polymer addition on the stability of the emulsion systems was investigated. In order to determine the optimal conditions for the preparation of the emulsion systems based on PEG-7 lauric acid glycerides, a laser drop size analyser and a rotational rheometer were used. As the stability of the O/W emulsion systems increased, the average droplet size of the O/W emulsions measured by the laser droplet size analyser became smaller and the viscosity, storage modulus and loss modulus of the O/W emulsions measured by the rotational rheometer became larger. The following optimal conditions were determined in this study: emulsification temperature 80°C, stirring speed 500 r/min, emulsifier concentration 5 wt%, oil-water volume ratio 1:1 and added amount of xanthan gum 0.2 wt%. The droplet morphology of the O/W emulsion prepared under the optimal conditions, which was characterised by a super high magnification microscope, is small. Furthermore, the long-term stability of the emulsion system prepared under the optimal conditions was investigated over a period of time (4 weeks). The O/W emulsion proves to be well stable even after 4 weeks, with a water separation rate of 0%.


2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guoqing Han ◽  
Chaodong Tan ◽  
Jun Li ◽  
Zhejun Pan ◽  
He Zhang ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 591-593 ◽  
pp. 2551-2554
Author(s):  
Jing Xie ◽  
Qiong Liu ◽  
Yan Jiang ◽  
Yu Lin Wang ◽  
Hui Ling Zhu

As a key datum in the petrochemical industry, Water content ratio plays an important role in dehydration, storage selling and petroleum refining. According to the oil well production site, this thesis is based on the oil-water mixture’s density to calculate the water-rate in petroleum, carried on the error analysis to this measuring method, and assessed the scope which this metering equipment is suitable. The wellhead drop back pressure device is effective in monitoring oil wells, to achieve the single well production of display, and when the single well is not working properly, you can discover and resolve problems. The system features are simple structure, easy to carry, stability of Measurement and easy maintenance.


2013 ◽  
Vol 800 ◽  
pp. 411-416 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luo Yi ◽  
Ke Zhi Li ◽  
De Xin Liu

Water-soluble polyacrylamide is commercially available in different domains of industry, such as water purified, paper making, pharmacy, agriculture and oil exploitation. Especially polyacrylamide is used for polymer displacement, which can enhance oil recovery through increasing the sweeping efficiency. Good economic effects are achieved by the industrial application of polymer in various oil fields. However, some problems of the oil-well production and the waste water treatment come forth with the present of polyacrylamide in the production fluid. It is maybe an efficient mean to solve it with the degradation of polyacrylamide. So, this paper reviews the lately development on the research of the degradation of polyacrylamide, especially including ultrasonic degradation, thermal degradation, biodegradation and chemical degradation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 257 ◽  
pp. 01035
Author(s):  
Shasha Liu ◽  
Ping Fang ◽  
Tiantian Zhang ◽  
Yunqi Zhang ◽  
Pengfei Lei ◽  
...  

In the process of oilfield development, the reservoir can be polluted by well cleaning, pump inspection and other operations. And that will lead to a long recovery period of oil well production after operation, and even the production is difficult to recover. In recent years, unplugging transformation and other technologies have been researched and applied, and certain results have been achieved. However, there is a lack of systematic evaluation and analysis on the applicability, advantages and disadvantages of various technologies. For this reason, the application effect of the existing technology is systematically analyzed and evaluated in terms of the formula of unplugging agent, unplugging process, damage mechanism, oil-water well relationship, production layer and other aspects by means of combination of geology and engineering. The adaptability of this technology is obtained, and it is used as the principle of well selection for subsequent technical application to further improve the effect of measures.


2013 ◽  
Vol 734-737 ◽  
pp. 1313-1316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Gong Dang ◽  
Ji Ping Bian ◽  
Hui Ling Cheng

After used technology of the ASP flooding in the fourth plant of Daqing oilfield, the problem of scaling becomes serious in oil wells. The scale samples do not dissolve to acid or alkali, and it difficult to be treated with regular method, so it has influenced the normal proceeding of well production. For solving this phenomenon, the displacement experiment was proceeded to simulate the site actual oil production conditions by using the high pressure physical simulation tests. By measurement of variation law of permeability in the process of ASP flooding and pH value in produced liquid along with time, the paper predicted the starting time and duration of scaling during oil well production. And rationality of the prediction results was verified by using the local test results. Finally the prediction formulas of scaling time which the oil wells with different spacing in ASP flooding were summarized.


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