scholarly journals Carbon Quantum Dots Encapsulated Molecularly Imprinted Fluorescence Quenching Particles for Sensitive Detection of Zearalenone in Corn Sample

Toxins ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manyu Shao ◽  
Ming Yao ◽  
Sarah De Saeger ◽  
Liping Yan ◽  
Suquan Song

An eco-friendly and efficient one-step approach for the synthesis of carbon quantum dots (CDs) that encapsulated molecularly imprinted fluorescence quenching particles (MIFQP) and their application for the determination of zearalenone (ZEA) in a cereal sample are described in this study. CDs with high luminescence were first synthesized, and then encapsulated in the silica-based matrix through a non-hydrolytic sol-gel process. The resulting ZEA-imprinted particles exhibited not only an excellent specific molecular recognition of ZEA, but also good photostability and obvious template binding-induced fluorescence quenching. Under the optimized conditions, the fluorescence intensity of MIFQP was inversely proportional to the concentration of ZEA. By validation, the detection range of these fluorescence quenching materials for ZEA was between 0.02 and 1.0 mg L−1, and the detection limit was 0.02 mg L−1 (S/N = 3). Finally, the MIFQP sensor was successfully applied for ZEA determination in corn with recoveries from 78% to 105% and the relative standard deviation (RSD %) was lower than 20%, which suggests its potential in actual applications.

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 631
Author(s):  
Narges Shaabani ◽  
Nora W. C. Chan ◽  
Abebaw B. Jemere

A molecularly imprinted sol-gel is reported for selective and sensitive electrochemical determination of the drug naloxone (NLX). The sensor was developed by combining molecular imprinting and sol-gel techniques and electrochemically grafting the sol solution onto a functionalized multiwall carbon nanotube modified indium-tin oxide (ITO) electrode. The sol-gel layer was obtained from acid catalyzed hydrolysis and condensation of a solution composed of triethoxyphenylsilane (TEPS) and tetraethoxysilane (TES). The fabrication, structure and properties of the sensing material were characterized via scanning electron microscopy, spectroscopy and electrochemical techniques. Parameters affecting the sensor’s performance were evaluated and optimized. A sensor fabricated under the optimized conditions responded linearly between 0.0 µM and 12 µM NLX, with a detection limit of 0.02 µM. The sensor also showed good run-to-run repeatability and batch-to-batch performance reproducibility with relative standard deviations (RSD) of 2.5–7.8% (n = 3) and 9.2% (n = 4), respectively. The developed sensor displayed excellent selectivity towards NLX compared to structurally similar compounds (codeine, fentanyl, naltrexone and noroxymorphone), and was successfully used to measure NLX in synthetic urine samples yielding recoveries greater than 88%.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (9) ◽  
pp. 1922-1928 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zi Li ◽  
Huijun Yu ◽  
Tong Bian ◽  
Yufei Zhao ◽  
Chao Zhou ◽  
...  

Nitrogen-doped carbon quantum dots (N-CQDs) prepared via a one-step hydrothermal reaction exhibited highly selective and sensitive detection of Hg2+ and I− through fluorescence quenching and recovery processes, respectively.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Qiao ◽  
Qiliang Deng ◽  
Shuo Wang

Background: The approach for the determination of aminoimidazo-azaarenes (AIAs) is urgent required due to their mutagenic activity and potential carcinogenicity. For this purpose, a CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (CdSe/ZnS QDs) - embedded molecularly imprinted silica gel with high selectivity and sensitivity was successfully prepared and applied to analyze such target. Methods: Herein, CdSe/ZnS QDs acted as the fluorescent probe, and molecularly imprinted silica gel as recognition probe was synthesized on the surface of QDs via sol-gel method. 2-Aminobenzimidazole, which has a similar structure with AIAs, as well as low cost and low toxicity, was selected as the dummy template. Results: The material has a high imprinting factor (IF=6.15); the linear range of CdSe/ZnS@MIP as a fluorescent sensing material for AIAs is 0.5-20.0 μg L -1 with the limit of detection (LOD) of 0.25 μg L -1 (3σ/s). Moreover, the fluorescent materials have been further applied to determine AIAs in beef floss and grilled fish fillet with satisfactory recoveries (82.8-110.8 %), and the relative standard deviation (RSD) is < 5.5%. Conclusion: The proposed CdSe/ZnS QDs-embedded molecularly imprinted silica gel can be used to easily and selectively detect AIAs.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (89) ◽  
pp. 86736-86743 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Amjadi ◽  
Roghayeh Jalili

Molecularly imprinted polymer-capped nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots (MIP@NGQDs) were prepared via a simple sol–gel process and used for chemiluminescence detection of doxorubicin.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (16) ◽  
pp. 3506-3512
Author(s):  
Han-Wei Li ◽  
Ju-Yi Mao ◽  
Chia-Wen Lien ◽  
Chu-Kuei Wang ◽  
Jui-Yang Lai ◽  
...  

The isothermal amplification products of mecA and femA genes induce the fluorescence quenching of platinum ions-capped carbon quantum dots to allow the specific identification of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (14) ◽  
pp. 2412-2420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aneeya K. Samantara ◽  
Santanu Maji ◽  
Arnab Ghosh ◽  
Bamaprasad Bag ◽  
Rupesh Dash ◽  
...  

A facile one-step approach has been developed for the synthesis of carbon quantum dots (CQDs) from Good’s buffer.


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