A modern method of treating initial caries for children using the infltration method

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-8
Author(s):  
A. U. Zamurayeva ◽  
Е. T. Supiyeva ◽  
B Sh. Orynbayeva
Keyword(s):  
Pathogenic Bacteria ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Modern Method ◽  
Modern Technology ◽  
White Spot ◽  
Tooth Decay ◽  
Low Viscosity ◽  
Initial Caries ◽  
Short Time ◽  
Infiltration Method

Relevance. The modern method of infiltration provides an opportunity to stop the spread of pathogenic bacteria and the development of caries at the white spot stage, replacing the destroyed enamel cells with special polymers having low viscosity and high penetrating ability. The stabilization of the process is achieved in a short time with the maximum safety of their tissues. Purpose. Treatment of initial tooth decay in children by infiltration, assessment of the effectiveness and advantages of modern technology. Materials and methods. Clinical examination was carried out according to generally accepted methods. Additionally, a laser diagnostic method was used using the KaVo DIAGNOdent device (Germany). The LLP Dentistry Center «Zhaik Dent» and the LLP «Concept» used the Icon system for the treatment of initial caries and after orthodontic treatment for 25 children with 54 teeth. Results. At the end of tooth treatment with the Icon infiltration method, parents and the child were given recommendations: from the next day, brush your teeth 2 times a day, rinse your mouth regularly after eating, do not drink drinks, products with coloring substances. To monitor the result of treatment, the child was prescribed for reexamination after 7-10 days, after one month, in the following periods – once a year.After working with the material of the Icon system, the authors noted the pronounced effects of the treatment of initial caries by the method of infiltration.Conclusions. 1. The method of infiltration is a modern and promising technology for the treatment of dental caries at an early stage without losing healthy tissues. 2. The Icon infiltration method makes it possible to stop the spread of pathogenic bacteria and develop tooth decay at the white spot stage, replacing the destroyed enamel cells with special polymers having low viscosity and high penetrating ability. 3. The stabilization of the carious process is achieved in a short time with the maximum preservation of the tooth's tissues. 

scholarly journals Diagnostic Value of Fluorescence Methods, Visual Inspection and Photographic Visual Examination in Initial Caries Lesion: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Mai Thi Giang Thanh ◽  
Ngo Van Toan ◽  
Do Thi Thanh Toan ◽  
Nguyen Phu Thang ◽  
Ngoc Quang Dong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Quality Assessment ◽  
Visual Inspection ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Diagnostic Value ◽  
Caries Detection ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Visual Examination ◽  
Initial Caries

This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to investigate the efficacy of fluorescence-based methods, visual inspections, and photographic visual examinations in initial caries detection. A literature search was undertaken in the PubMed and Cochrane databases. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines were followed, and eligible articles published from 1 January 2009 to 30 October 2019 were included if they met the following criteria: they (1) assessed the accuracy of methods of detecting initial tooth caries lesions on occlusal, proximal, or smooth surfaces in both primary and permanent teeth (in clinical); (2) used a reference standard; (3) reported data regarding the sample size, prevalence of initial tooth caries, and accuracy of the methods. Data collection and extraction, quality assessment, and data analysis were conducted according to Cochrane standards Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies-2. Statistical analyses were performed using Review Manager 5.3 and STATA 14.0. A total of 12 eligible articles were included in the meta-analysis. The results showed that the sensitivity and specificity of fluorescence-based methods were 80% and 80%, respectively; visual inspection was measured at 80% and 75%, respectively; photographic visual examination was measured at 67% and 79%, respectively. We found that the visual method and the fluorescence method were reliable for laboratory use to detect early-stage caries with equivalent accuracy.

Short-time analysis for adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with early-stage bulky cervical carcinoma

2003 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 144-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hua Linghu ◽  
Xiao-rong Xu ◽  
Yao-yu Mei ◽  
Jun-ying Tang ◽  
Liang-dan Tang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Adjuvant Chemotherapy ◽  
Cervical Carcinoma ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Time Analysis ◽  
Short Time

scholarly journals 21st Century Technology Renascence A Driven Impacting Factor For Future Energy, Economy, Ecommerce, Education, or Any Other E-Technologies

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bahman Zohuri
Keyword(s):  
21St Century ◽  
Energy Demand ◽  
Autonomous Robots ◽  
Medical Science ◽  
Modern Technology ◽  
Energy Economy ◽  
Self Driving Cars ◽  
Impact Of Technology ◽  
Short Time ◽  
The Impact

Abstract: The human race has always innovated, and in a relatively short time went from building fires and making stone-tipped arrows to creating smartphone apps and autonomous robots. Today, technological progress will undoubtedly continue to change the way we work, live, and survive in the coming decades. Since the beginning of the new millennium, the world has witnessed the emergence of social media, smartphones, self-driving cars, and autonomous flying vehicles. There have also been huge leaps in energy storage, artificial intelligence, and medical science. We are facing immense challenges in global warming and food security, among many other issues. While human innovation has contributed to many of the problems we are facing, it is also human innovation and ingenuity that can help humanity deal with these issues “New directions in science are launched by new tools much more often than by new concepts. The effect of a concept-driven revolution is to explain old things in new ways. The effect of a tool-driven revolution is to discover new things that have to be explained”. (F. Dyson, 1997 In this article, we review the impact of technology as evolving at beginning of 21st Century on future prospect of Energy demand either renewable or non-renewable form, Economy, to Ecommerce, Education and any other E-related of Modern Technology.

scholarly journals Low-Viscosity Resin Infiltration Efficacy on Postorthodontic White Spot Lesions: A Quantitative Light-Induced Fluorescence Evaluation

2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-97
Author(s):  
Yagmur Lena Sezici ◽  
◽  
Hasan Cinarcik ◽  
Enver Yetkiner ◽  
Rengin Attin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
White Spot ◽  
White Spot Lesions ◽  
Resin Infiltration ◽  
Low Viscosity

scholarly journals The Influence of Resin Infiltration Pretreatment on Orthodontic Bonding to Demineralized Human Enamel

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 3619
Author(s):  
Marina Simunovic Anicic ◽  
Cecilia Goracci ◽  
Jelena Juloski ◽  
Ivana Miletic ◽  
Senka Mestrovic
Keyword(s):  
Bond Strength ◽  
Shear Bond Strength ◽  
Present Report ◽  
Group Iv ◽  
Group Iii ◽  
Low Viscosity ◽  
Initial Caries ◽  
Group I ◽  
Demineralized Enamel ◽  
The Difference

Prior research reveal that low-viscosity resin is able to significantly penetrate initial caries lesions, which leads to their stabilization. The objective of the present report is to assess the shear bond strength (SBS) of orthodontic brackets bonded with different adhesives to demineralized enamel treated with a low-viscosity resin infiltrant. It also aims to compare the achieved bond strengths to those achieved in relation to sound enamel (SE). A total of 48 newly extracted third molars were collected, distributed in four groups (n=12), covered with a nail varnish, with 4 x 4 mm of uncoated area, immersed in Buskes demineralizing solution (14 days, 37 °C) or remained untreated. Group I: SE + Transbond XT; Group II: demineralized enamel (DE) + ICON + Transbond XT; Group III: DE + ICON + Scotchbond Universal; Group IV: DE + ICON + Assure PLUS. SBS was quantified in megapascals (MPa) and statistically analyzed (ANOVA, p ≤ 0.05). The mode of failure was assessed microscopically (10 x magnification). The highest SBS detected was in Group IV, and the difference was statistically significant (F = 14.37; p = 0.000). Treatment with a resin infiltrant on DE does not impair the shear bond strength when compared to SE, although it does produce a significantly higher strength when combined with Assure PLUS.

scholarly journals Recent Advances in Electrochemiluminescence Sensors for Pathogenic Bacteria Detection

Micromachines ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 532 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinjin Shen ◽  
Ting Zhou ◽  
Ru Huang
Keyword(s):  
Pathogenic Bacteria ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Point Of Care ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Economic Losses ◽  
Bacteria Detection ◽  
Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay ◽  
Recent Advances ◽  
Pathogenic Bacteria Detection

Pathogenic bacterial contamination greatly threats human health and safety. Rapidly biosensing pathogens in the early stage of infection would be helpful to choose the correct drug treatment, prevent transmission of pathogens, as well as decrease mortality and economic losses. Traditional techniques, such as polymerase chain reaction and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, are accurate and effective, but are greatly limited because they are complex and time-consuming. Electrochemiluminescence (ECL) biosensors combine the advantages of both electrochemical and photoluminescence analysis and are suitable for high sensitivity and simple pathogenic bacteria detection. In this review, we summarize recent advances in ECL sensors for pathogenic bacteria detection and highlight the development of paper-based ECL platforms in point of care diagnosis of pathogens.

Augmented Reality Underpinned Instructional Design (ARUIDs) for Cogno-Orchestrative Load

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. 4379-4388
Author(s):  
Bhanu Sharma ◽  
Archana Mantri
Keyword(s):  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Learning Experience ◽  
Modern Technology ◽  
Learning System ◽  
Mental Load ◽  
Electric Circuits ◽  
Young Learners ◽  
Real Objects ◽  
K 12

In modern times the research and technology in the education sector have revolutionized the teaching-learning environment. Traditional methodologies are being supported by tech-savvy practices. These practices demand young learners to be more advanced, and modern teachers to be more efficient. Under k-12 education program, Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) are the desired domains to be learned and pursued as future professions today. It is, therefore, apparent to prepare young learners in these domains at an early stage. This situation requires an increased mental load on learners as well as on teachers. Modern technology comes to resolve this situation to some extent where computers, Augmented Reality (AR), Virtual reality (VR) gadgets, etc. help both the learners and the teachers in decreasing their mental load. The orchestration load of the teachers and cognitive load of the learners can further be decreased using AR applications. AR can overlay virtual 3D images on real objects and enhance learning in a fun way. This paper introduces the development of Augmented Reality Learning System (ARLS) followed by an Electronics Kit to make young learners understand the basic fundamentals of science such as electricity, current, electric circuits, working of light switch, thermister, light-dependent register (LDR) and capacitor-based circuits. This ARLS makes use of the markers overlaid on Tangible User Interface (TUI) and shows virtual functioning of these electrical/electronic circuits. The combination of TUI and ARLS results the formation of Augmented Reality Underpinned Design Kit (ARUID Kit). Students work individually on this ARUID kit to gain new learning experience of science fundamentals.

scholarly journals Slope Mapping using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 1781-1789
Author(s):  
Muhammad Farhan Zolkepli Et.al
Keyword(s):  
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Modern Method ◽  
Modern Technology ◽  
Surface Model ◽  
High Quality Image ◽  
Short Period ◽  
Aerial Vehicle ◽  
Normal Mapping ◽  
Digital Orthophoto

This paper discusses the applications of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) for slope mapping and also its important parameters including perimeter, area and also volume of certain selected area. With the development of modern technology, the utilization of UAV to gather data for slope mapping becoming easier as it is quick, reliable, precise, cost-effective and also easily to operate. Modern UAV able to take high quality image which essential for the effectiveness and nature of normal mapping output such as Digital Surface Model (DSM) and Digital Orthophoto. This photo captured by UAV will later transfer to commercial software to generate full map of study area. With the help of established software, the measurement of selected study areas can be determined easily which can be considered as the main interest in this study. In addition, another outcome of this study is, this modern method of mapping will be compare to traditional method of mapping which proven to be more effective in term of low costing, low time consuming, can gather huge amount of data within short period of time, low man power needed and almost no potential risk of hazardous effect to man.

scholarly journals Dissecting the co-transcriptome landscape of plants and microbiota members

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatsuya Nobori ◽  
Yu Cao ◽  
Frederickson Entila ◽  
Eik Dahms ◽  
Yayoi Tsuda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pathogenic Bacteria ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Building Blocks ◽  
Niche Separation ◽  
In Planta ◽  
Bacterial Strains ◽  
Transcriptional Responses ◽  
Associated Bacteria ◽  
Plant Microbiota ◽  
And Function

AbstractInteractions between plants and each neighboring microbial species are fundamental building blocks that collectively determine the structure and function of the plant microbiota, but the molecular basis of such interactions is poorly characterized. Here, we monocolonized Arabidopsis leaves with nine plant-associated bacteria from all major phyla of the plant microbiota and profiled co-transcriptomes of plants and bacteria. These strains elicited quantitatively different plant transcriptional responses including typical pattern-triggered immunity responses. Genes of non-pathogenic bacteria involved in general metabolism and energy production were commonly suppressed in planta in contrast to a virulent pathogen. Various nutrient acquisition pathways that are frequently encoded in the genomes of plant-associated bacteria were induced in planta in a strain-specific manner, shedding light on bacterial adaptation to the plant environment and identifying a potential driving force of niche separation. Integrative analyses of plant and bacterial transcriptomes suggested that the transcriptional reprogramming of plants is largely uncoupled from that of bacteria at an early stage of interactions. This study provides insights into how plants discriminate among bacterial strains and sets the foundation for in-depth mechanistic dissection of plant-microbiota interactions.

scholarly journals Technical Assessment of Historic Buildings on The Basis of Information Obtained from a Three-Dimensional Point Clouds / Ocena Stanu Technicznego Budynków Zabytkowych w Oparciu o Dane Uzyskane z Trójwymiarowej Chmury Punktów

2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joanna A. Pawłowicz ◽  
Elżbieta Szafranko
Keyword(s):  
Point Cloud ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Point Clouds ◽  
Modern Method ◽  
Historic Buildings ◽  
High Complexity ◽  
3D Scanner ◽  
Laser Technology ◽  
Technical Assessment ◽  
Short Time

Abstract 3D scanning is the most modern method of unlimited possibilities based on laser technology. Its main advantage is the speed of obtaining large amounts of data in a very short time, which gives a huge advantage over existing methods of the measuring. Scanning provides opportunities for use in engineering works, geodetic and the inventory of buildings and objects of a high complexity, as well as in studies of damage or deformation of the structure. 3D scanner is a device, which with high accuracy collects data about the shape and texture of the tested object and its surroundings in the form of a point cloud.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document