scholarly journals Mutualitas Si Tou Timou Tumou Tou: Hospitalitas Kultural Toleransi Komunitas Jawa Muslim dan Minahasa Kristen di Tondano

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1175-1185
Author(s):  
Rivo Wakulu

This paper will analyze and provide a general description of the philosophical meaning of Si Tou Timou Tumou Tou in the Javanese Muslim and Christian Minahasa communities in Tondano. More deeply, the author tries to see how the philosophy of life of Si Tou Timou Tumou Tou, which is the slogan of the Minahasa people, is applied and lived by the Javanese Muslim and Christian Minahasa communities in Tondano as an glue and an effort to build relationships with the lives of various communities. This paper draws a temporary conclusion that in order to encourage peaceful relations and the creation of the maintenance of shared life, a concept of cultural hospitality that goes beyond tolerance is needed in accordance with the context of the problems in each region. Using a sociological perspective, this paper examines the extent to which cultural hospitality values can play a role in interfaith relations in Tondano. In the final section, this paper will explore the cultural concept of the Tondano people as embodied in the philosophy of life of Si Tou Timou Tumou Tou as an effort to go beyond tolerance between religious communities, while at the same time maintaining the existence of the historical heritage of local culture.

2007 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 515-522
Author(s):  
Elena Rudan

This paper investigates whether it is possible to impact on the competitiveness of a destination through new dimensions of cultural tourism and by improving the existing forms of cultural tourism. The paper deals with the possibility of upgrading the development of cultural tourism through historical trails. The historical trails from Moscenicka Draga and Moscenice to Trebisce and Perun could supplement the creation of an image for this destination, which in itself has a strong seasonal character, as well as a strong orientation of tourists towards sea- and-sun motivated holidaymaking. According to the latest research, Trebisce was a place where the old Slavs used to make their offerings to Perun, the Slavic god of thunder. In other words, this is a sacred site of early Croatian mythology. The historical trails can help to differentiate, improve and enrich the tourism offering of Moscenicka Draga as a tourist destination. The initiator and coordinator of this project is the Chair of the Chakavian Council (an organization dedicated to the preservation of the local culture and the chakavian dialect) of the Municipality of Moscenicka Draga.


2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Ray

The medieval period in Spanish history has alternately been cast as a Golden Age of interfaith harmony and an example of the ultimate incompatibility of Muslim, Christian, and Jewish communities.  In this essay, I suggest that a better way to understand interfaith relations in medieval Iberia is to think about these religious communities in less monolithic terms.   With regard to Jewish-Christian relations in particular, factors such as wealth, social standing, and intellectual interests were as important as religious identity in shaping the complex bonds between Christians and Jews. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Javzandulam Batsaikhan ◽  
Candace Kaye

<div class="page" title="Page 1"><div class="section"><div class="layoutArea"><div class="column"><p><span>The play activities of nomadic Mongolian children embrace an ancient traditional philosophy of life, connecting families to nature, respecting elders, and encouraging tenacity in daily life. This article discusses the context of this unique form of child play, its meaning, and its functional value. The major focus is on how these play activities have been communicated through centuries within themes of survival, lifestyle, and story. The article first reviews the cultural concept of play within discussions of adaptation, evolutionary process, and a culture-specific phenomenon, proceeds to examine how Mongolian traditional play encourages young children to be knowledgeable about nomadic values, and concludes with a discussion of how the context of the play of Mongolian nomadic children is situated within an understanding the concept of the ludic. </span></p></div></div></div></div>


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrzej Kielian

In a time of profound cultural change, Catholic Religious Education (CRE) is challenged to find new ways of engaging with young people. Whilst theoretical reflection is important, it is critical to disseminate good practice in didactics and in preparing textbooks for students. These two go together alongside as an effective work with didactic material entails a good teachers’ preparation. The aim of this book is to present the significance of good religious education in the creation of new social references in the global dimension. The community-building capital of the interactive media is potential that should be made use of in religious education in schools. After all, digital culture is an important “theological place” (locus theologicus). Thus, both the didactics of religious education and broadly understood theological thinking are necessarily confronted with the global culture flows that despite their ambivalence are an opportunity to make theology as well as its transmission in schools more universal, that is catholic, to a larger degree. This “new catholicity” that is achieved thanks to digital communication can effectively lead to the updating of the theological vision of the Church as well as the initiation of new forms of intercultural and interreligious dialogue. This work is analytical-synthetic in nature. The first chapter consists of a general description of the cultural and social changes brought about by technological discoveries in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. This analysis strives to search for an answer to the question about the causes of the change of surrounding in which pupils who are subject to new educational contexts grow up. Meanwhile, the second chapter presents selected elements of digital culture that generate the need for new CRE didactics. The new didactics must be multisensory and intermedial, that is, it must combine various means of expression, such as dance theater, performance, happening, or the use of Internet folklore (netlore) artifacts, especially Internet memes and artmemes on various religious issues, that are created and remixed by the students. The use of such methods in didactic work leads to the translation of the code of religious (theological) language to a more comprehensible and easily assimilated linguistic code of digital culture. The theory of the active search for information by the pupil directed by the teacher that has been elaborated by Richard E. Mayer is the recurring thought in the reflections on didactics. Finally, the last chapter contains a discussion on the adequate model of the textbook: digital or analog. An example of the creation of a religion textbook for a representative of digital culture is the pilot project of the Krakow group of authors of CRE textbooks. It can be called an open source expert model. This consists of a group of experienced teachers (catechists) writing the essential contents of the textbooks. Next, these contents are verified by selected pupils and parents. Only later are the contents proofread, analyzed with respect to their theological accuracy, and, finally, reviewed by valuers of CRE textbooks of the Commission for Catholic Education of the Polish Episcopal Conference. The involvement of students who verify the language used in textbooks and assess the activities and tasks proposed in various exercises, that should take into account multisource and multisensory approach, is an essential element of the new way of developing CRE textbooks. This book is to serve as a forum for discussion on determining topics related to the future of religious education amidst digital culture surroundings and undertaking further research on means of transitioning from the theory of the CRE didactics to living practice in the classroom.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 488-501
Author(s):  
Deirdre McDonald

Insular religious communities offer significant insights into some of the issues facing contemporary Western societies, including the issues of religious secrecy and surveillance. The role of secrecy in these communities involves dynamic strategies invoked for many reasons in equally numerous contexts. The behaviours and practices of these groups often reflect much larger issues present in today’s society. In this way, they can guide us in understanding the role of surveillance from a sociological perspective in the current climate of tensions and anxieties. These communities are especially useful for thinking about questions of why some religious groups rigidly control and restrict access to bodies of secret, sacred knowledge or activities and in turn how religious secrecy is viewed by the wider social worlds in which their degree of visibility fluctuates. Here, I suggest an opportunity emerges for the study of secrecy in relation to the notion of regulating visibility by reorienting the focus from the roles of secrets and of secretive practices to one that also considers the more visible forms and strategies through which secrets and secretive practices come to be and are sustained.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-242
Author(s):  
Linda Novianti

This study aims to encourage the creation of a sense of security and peace for religious minorities in carrying out their obligations as religious communities. This study shows that minority rights are one of the most difficult problems faced by Muslims in today's context. In fact, minority rights have been regulated in the Al-Quran and were directly practiced by the Prophet Muhammad when leading Medina and confirmed in the form of the constitution of Medina. This study uses a qualitative normative approach. The results of this study conclude that Islam as a religion that teaches its people that plurality and plurality are sunatullah which need not be questioned as long as they do not contradict the principles of faith and human rights. Then Islam observes that the protection of minority rights is the prevention of economic, social, cultural, political and legal discrimination with the aim of equalizing positions without imposing boundaries based on differences from one another.


Author(s):  
Dominique Crozat ◽  
◽  
Tatiana V. Zakharova ◽  
Yulia V. Podoprigora ◽  
◽  
...  

The aim of the article is to show the history of preservation of cultural and historical heritage and the conditions for sustainable development of modern university cities on the example of university and other museums in Russia (mainly Siberia) and France. The main objective is to demonstrate the creation of harmonious campuses, in which economic, environmental and social principles are balanced, serving, among other things, to attract tourists, which at the same time contributes to the creation of new jobs. Using examples, it is considered how, with the help of coordinated actions of local authorities and university leadership, it is possible to resolve the eternal conflict between tourists and local residents. The development of regional museums and the formation of excursions for museum-educational-historical tourism of the Siberian region are analyzed. The analysis of digitization of museum exhibits and opening of access to collections to visitors from all over the world is shown. All this makes it possible to give museum lessons, to conduct toponymic excursions (scientists’ names of in street names), field games using local history and traditions, and to introduce elements of theatrical performances. The article shows how virtual tours are organized taking into account international examples. The economic role of museums, festivals, exhibitions in the life of the region is highlighted.


Author(s):  
Marta Celati

The final section sums up the main innovative findings of this whole study. It points out how starting from the second half of the fifteenth century the development of a ‘thematic genre’ of literature on conspiracies was influenced by, but at the same time contributed to, the phenomenon of the literary fashioning of the profile of the ideal ruler, who now corresponded to the figure of a princeps. This literature also contributed to the creation of a new language and symbology of power through the multifunctional reworking of the classical legacy. This evolution culminated in Machiavelli’s attention to the issue of political plots in this work, with an approach that proves to be partly inspired by the previous cultural horizon, but already prominently projected towards an utterly new conceptual world. This analysis, besides providing a missing chapter on the background of Machiavelli’s work, more generally, underlines the significant contribution made by the humanist tradition, through its various literary expressions, to the development of modern political theories and to the history of our culture.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 139-162
Author(s):  
Nienke Pruiksma

Abstract Are migrant religious communities a ‘home away from home’ as is often claimed? What is home and how does religion feature in the creation of home and belonging in the process of migration? This article interrogates the oft-mentioned communalities in language, culture, ethics and ethnicity as key factors in home-making and belonging. Building on Thomas Tweed’s argument concerning the home-making features of religion, I argue that ritual is the key factor. Looking at the ritual of anointment in the Celestial Church of Christ (CCC) in Amsterdam, this article concludes that in a migration context both the leadership and members invest in anointment as a ritual of home-making, resulting in the negotiation of an inherited practice to create – albeit temporary and contested – experiences of home and belonging.


1974 ◽  
Vol 9 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 57-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kim Traavik

In discussing the legal and political problems connected with exploitation of the inorganic resources of the continental shelf and deep seabed, the author examines the types and amount of resources available. Placing special emphasis on the interests of the developing countries, he goes on to suggest some of the probable consequences of large-scale extraction of offshore fuels and metals. Against this backdrop, the article concludes that, in the short run, the Third World countries are not likely to benefit greatly from the creation of a UN Sea-Bed Regime. In the final section of the article, some significant lines of division in UN Sea-Bed Committee are discussed.


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