scholarly journals Dynamics of communicative difficulties of students who learn a foreign language, in situations of intercultural communication

Author(s):  
Yelena N. Orekhova ◽  
Anna G. Samokhvalova

The paper summarises the findings concerning the dynamics of intercultural communication difficulties in FL students. The author studies the concept of the communicative competence in the intercultural context, its key components and determining factors as well as describes typical communicative difficulties that hinder intercultural interaction. The study identified the frequency of the said communication difficulties in students’ communication in a foreign language at different stages of their university course.

2021 ◽  
Vol 273 ◽  
pp. 11017
Author(s):  
Anna Kononenko ◽  
Larisa Nedospasova

The variety of the intercultural communication provides the existence of different methods and tools that appear in learning process using the intercultural interaction in preparing future specialists. For understanding the intercultural communication it should be combined the knowledge and understanding another culture language. Moreover, the developing intercultural communication process should be seen in practice if the students have opportunities to develop language skills of the intercultural communication in daily routine or in professional situations conducted at the different learning classes with using modern pedagogical methods. One of the most effective ways of intercultural communication is a motivation to learn a foreign language for special occasions aimed at obtaining professional skills and professional experience. Achieving a high professional level of language training is directly related to the peculiarities of a foreign language culture. The proposed method is based on communicative competence of learners with practical implementation in the professional sphere. The method under consideration makes it possible to give conclusions about necessity for studying a foreign language and pay attention to filling the learning language content using professional direction. Nowadays, the professionals with high level of the foreign language in various fields are highly competitive and indispensable now. The obtained results of the research based on the effectiveness of modern methods` use and application in the classroom for preparing future specialists.


Author(s):  
Tatiana V. Baydikova

The work is devoted to determining the purpose of professional foreign language teaching to students of an agrarian university in the conditions of content and language integrated learning. Based on the study of the history of the issue of determining the purpose of foreign language teaching at different stages, it was concluded that the main result of teaching should be the development of students’ professional intercultural foreign language communicative competence. This type of competence in work is understood as the ability and willingness of agrarian university students to use a foreign language as a mean of professional communication with representatives of different countries and cultures, taking into account the specifics of intercultural interaction, as well as a mean of cognition and professional development. Structurally, intercultural professional foreign language communicative competence includes three blocks: professional, intercultural, and foreign language communicative. Foreign language communicative competence represents the ability and willingness of students to use a foreign language as a mean of communication, cognition and development. It will reflect the professional orientation of teaching and include linguistic, speech, sociocultural, strategic and educational-cognitive components. Intercultural competence represents the ability and willingness to interact with representatives of different countries and cultures, aimed at establishing professional intercultural contacts, resolving conflict situations in the field of intercultural communication, and achieving the goals of intercultural interaction. All these three blocks of professional intercultural foreign language communicative competence exist separately only for descriptive purposes and are in close interconnection with each other. We also consider professional foreign language communicative competence as a level category consisting of value-motivational, cognitive, communicative and reflective components. Each of the components is described in detail.


Author(s):  
Svetlana Nikolaevna Zhdanova

In the course of a theoretical analysis, the concepts of “communication” and “intercultural communication” are clarified, the relevance of intercultural professional and scientific - pedagogical communications in an information society, expanding the scale of intercultural interaction of teachers, is revealed. The necessity of the development of intercultural communicative competence of the teacher as a result of the development of intercultural communications in professional - pedagogical activity is substantiated.


Author(s):  
Gordana Mušura ◽  

The aim of this paper2 is to discuss and emphasize the importance of acquiring and developing intercultural communicative competence (hereinafter ICC) for tourist professionals in the context of strategic advantages of Montenegro as a tourist destination. Montenegro, as a multicultural, multiethnic and multi-confessional country with a very rich and ancient cultural heritage and preserved natural resources, strives for European integration and achieving international competitiveness in the field of tourism through the development of its strategic advantages. In order to achieve progress in tourism industry, it is necessary to apply an interdisciplinary approach, which includes a symbiosis of elements of culture and tradition with the need and demands of modern tourists who want to communicate with the domicile population, or at least with their hosts, as well as to feel comfortable and welcome at the destination they have chosen for their holiday. Therefore, communicative and affective segments must be added to this interdisciplinary approach which inevitably includes the acquisition of new skills in intercultural communication at the international level. Such communication enables the development of ICC through the inclusion of both linguistic and cultural elements of education in tourism and applying the intercultural approach in foreign language teaching. Furthermore, developing intercultural aspects in tourism should be seen as one of core advantages of smaller and still insufficiently affirmed tourist regions, such as Montenegro, especially in these disruptive circumstances of crisis caused by Covid -19 virus.


2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 793-803
Author(s):  
Seçil Tümen Akyıldız ◽  
Vildan Çelik ◽  
Kwestan Hussein Ahmed

In the current literature on foreign language teaching, it has become clear that having the requisite ability of intercultural communicative competence (ICC) to be aware of different cultures, respect them, and interact with people from different cultures is crucial. Language is connected to culture and societies, in which people need to communicate with one another. English as a lingua franca provides a means of communication among different cultures. Thus, English as a foreign language (EFL) teaching classes offer perfect situations to foster ICC. From this viewpoint, this article gives an account to raise awareness of ICC in EFL settings by explaining ICC and its relationship with language, describing the significance of ICC, and illustrating some suggestions in the literature for the enhancement of ICC in EFL classes. This paper seeks to improve EFL teachers’ understanding of intercultural communication and to help them with their classroom practices.


2010 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 354-367 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claire Kramsch

While communicative competence is characterized by the negotiation of intended meanings in authentic contexts of language use, intercultural competence has to do with far less negotiable discourse worlds, the ‘circulation of values and identities across cultures, the inversions, even inventions of meaning, often hidden behind a common illusion of effective communication’ (Kramsch, Lévy & Zarate 2008: 15). The self that is engaged in intercultural communication is a symbolic self that is constituted by symbolic systems like language as well as by systems of thought and their symbolic power. This symbolic self is the most sacred part of our personal and social identity; it demands for its well-being careful positioning, delicate facework, and the ability to frame and re-frame events. The symbolic dimension of intercultural competence calls for an approach to research and teaching that is discourse-based, historically grounded, aesthetically sensitive, and that takes into account the actual, the imagined and the virtual worlds in which we live. With the help of concrete examples from the real world and foreign language classrooms, the paper attempts to redefine the notion of third place (Kramsch 1993) as symbolic competence.


Author(s):  
Svitlana Povoroznyuk

From the point of view of modern linguistic methodology, theoretical and practical value of cultural linguistics as a science that investigates culturally marked language units for the process of professional training of future specialists of preschool education has been analyzed. Cultural linguistic teaching becomes of particular importance in the process of professional training of students majoring in “Preschool education” (specialization: foreign language), because they face the challenge to master the skills of intercultural communication, and thus acquire intercultural communicative competence.


2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (1.) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marijana Bašić

The paper deals with intercultural component of communicative competence. Intercultural ability is often more important than the language when talking about "survival" in another culture and acceptance in society. Since some studies have shown that about 55% of the information was transmitted by the nonverbal way, it is given a brief overview of the verbal and non-verbal intercultural communication. Capabilities that are characterized by intercultural speakers are also specified. The development of intercultural competence in the teaching of second and foreign language is a complex and highly demanding job. The paper presents three approaches for teaching other cultures: a framework (ie. NAPI-KEPRA), process and ethnographic approach. In addition is presented a practical intercultural communication textbook Mirrors and Windows of the European Centre for Modern Languages in Graz, which offers a description of the numerous intercultural activities and materials for the development of intercultural competence. Finally, it is noted that education that includes intercultural understanding occupies a central place in the activities of the Council of Europe so the teachers should be familiar with the materials and international organizations in which they can find plenty of simple and practical advices as well as answers to frequently asked questions. To intercultural component of communicative competence should be devoted much more time on all levels of teaching second and foreign language than it is usually devoted.


2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Larysa Absalyamova ◽  
Ganna Kozlovska ◽  
Nataliia Lisnіak ◽  
Nataliya Shandra ◽  
Antonina Kichuk ◽  
...  

In current conditions, the strategic goal of teaching a foreign language is the formation of a multilingual and multicultural personality with both professional and basic social and cultural competencies designed to ensure intercultural communication. Understanding foreign language oral speech is an integral part of the process of intercultural communication, without which communication can be difficult or impossible. All this was a prerequisite for improving the formation of perceptual competence in students in the study of foreign languages. The authors studied the essence of perceptual competence, its place in the structure of communicative competence, main characteristics and formed a hypothesis. The second stage of the study involved experimenting to confirm or refute the hypothesis put forward. The authors developed an experimental course that differed from the traditional methods and tools, divided the students into 3 groups according to specific criteria, and conducted an experiment. As a result of the investigation, the hypothesis was confirmed that teaching the understanding of a foreign language oral speech will be more effective if, in the course of teaching according to the proposed methodology, based on unadapted authentic videos demonstrating the variability of communicative situations, students will develop the skills of perceptual competence in interpreting discourse.


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