scholarly journals Hubungan Asupan Kalsium terhadap Status Kepadatan Mineral Tulang pada Wanita Usia Subur di Kota Pekanbaru

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 176
Author(s):  
Nurmaliza Nurmaliza ◽  
Rini Hariani Ratih ◽  
Yusmaharani Yusmaharani ◽  
Dewi Sartika Siagian

ABSTRAK Faktor risiko yang menyebabkan osteoporosis pada wanita yang dibagi menjadi dua antara lain faktor yang tidak dapat dikontrol yaitu usia, jenis kelamin, genetik, menopause, ras, serta faktor yang dapat dikontrol yaitu aktifitas olah raga, konsumsi kafein dan bersoda, asupan kalsium, mengkonsumsi obat kortikosteroid, merokok, Indeks Massa Tubuh, serta minum alkohol. Tujuan Penelitian untuk mengetahui hubunan asupan kalsium terhadap status kepadatan mineral tulang pada Wanita Usia Subur di Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif analitik. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah wanita usia subur yang berjumlah 399 orang. Analisis dengan uji Chi-Square adanya hubungan antara asupan kalsium terhadap status kepadatan mineral tulang pada wanita usia subur dengan nilai Pvalue 0,000 < Alpha 0,05 dengan besar OR adalah 922.629 (95% CI: 125,039-6807,809) artinya responden yang kurang asupan kalsium berisiko 922 kali menderita osteoporosis. Kata kunci: asupan kalsium; status kepadatan mineral tulang ;  wanita usia subur ABSTRACTThe risk factors that cause osteoporosis in women are divided into two, namely factors that cannot be controlled, namely age, gender, genetics, menopause, race, and factors that can be controlled, namely exercise activity, consumption of caffeine and fizzy drinks, calcium intake, taking medication of Corticosteroids, smoking, Body Mass Index, and drinking alcohol. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between calcium intake and the status of bone mineral density in women of childbearing age in Pekanbaru. This research was an analytical quantitative research. The sample in this study was women of childbearing age, totaling 399 people. The analysis used Chi-Square. The result shows there is a relationship between calcium intake and bone mineral density status in women of childbearing age with a P value of 0.000 < Alpha 0.05 with a large OR of 922.629 (95% CI: 125.039-6807.809), meaning that respondents who lack intake calcium has 922 times the risk of suffering from osteoporosis. Keywords: calcium intake; bone mineral density status; women of childbearing age

2006 ◽  
Vol 175 (4S) ◽  
pp. 41-42
Author(s):  
Anna Orsola ◽  
Jacques Planas ◽  
Carlos Salvador ◽  
José M. Abascal ◽  
Enrique Trilla ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 85-91
Author(s):  
Yuningsih

One of the contributors to maternal and infant mortality is the incidence of preeclampsia that occurs during pregnancy. The cause of preeclampsia is still unknown, but it is suspected that age and parity are one of the triggers for this occurrence. Women of childbearing age who are nulliparous with extreme age under the age of less than 20 years and women with the age of more than 35 years are most commonly found to have preeclampsia. The design in this study is analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population of all mothers giving birth in the delivery room of RSD Balung Jember was 3594 in 2019. The number of samples taken using non-random sampling by purposive sampling was finally obtained by 97 respondents. In this study, the independent variables were maternal age and parity, while the dependent variable was the incidence of preeclampsia. The instrument used is medical records. The data is processed by editing, coding, processing and cleaning processes. Data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression. The results of the chi-square test for the age variable obtained that the Pearson chi-square value was 0.019 and the p value = 0.000 <0.05 from these results Ho was rejected, and the parity variable the Pearson chi- square value was 0.019 and the p value = 0.000 <0.05 from these results Ho is rejected. In conclusion, there is a relationship between age and preeclampsia, and there is a relationship between parity and preeclampsia.


1995 ◽  
Vol 141 (4) ◽  
pp. 342-351 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. W. Nieves ◽  
A. L. Golden ◽  
E. Siris ◽  
J. L. Kelsey ◽  
R. Lindsay

2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 890-896 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ricardo Closa-Monasterolo ◽  
Marta Zaragoza-Jordana ◽  
Natàlia Ferré ◽  
Veronica Luque ◽  
Veit Grote ◽  
...  

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