HUBUNGAN UMUR DAN PARITAS IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT Dr. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG TAHUN 2011

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wahyu Ida Muliana Wahyu Ida Muliana
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Medical Record ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Hyperemesis Gravidarum ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
Pregnancy And Childbirth ◽  
Chi Square Test

ABSTRACT Hyperemesis Gravidarum marked excessive nausea and vomiting in pregnant women at a young age. WHO estimates that 536,000 women died from direct complications of pregnancy and childbirth. One complication of pregnancy is Hyperemesis Gravidarum. Hyperemesis Gravidarum in the world has been estimated to occur in 1-2% of pregnant. According to data from the Medical Record of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Hospital, the incidence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum in 2011 there were 72 people of 661 pregnant women. The purpose of this reseach was to determine the relationship between maternal age and parity with Hyperemesis Gravidarum in Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Hospital 2011. The Design of this reseach used Cross Sectional by analytic approach survey. The population of this reseach are all of mother who gestational ≤ 16 weeks (four months) in the Installation of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Hospital in January to December of 2011 with the sample of 661 people which taken by systematic random sampling and the reseach was conducted from 17 April to 24 April 2012.  Each variable that was observed in tests using Chi-Square test with a (0.05).  The results of this study showed that 5.9% of mothers with hyperemesis gravidarum, 21.8% of mothers with high risk age, and 30.0% primigravida. Chi-Square test showed no significant relationship between age (p value = 0.000) and parity (p value = 0.000) with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum. Expected to the Hospital to be implemented properly instructed how to provide counseling to pregnant women about pregnancy and childbirth, as well as provide confidence that the nausea and vomiting is a symptom of physiology in pregnancy.   ABSTRAK Hiperemesis Gravidarum ditandai mual dan muntah yang berlebihan terjadi pada ibu hamil di usia muda. WHO memperkirakan 536.000 perempuan meninggal dunia akibat langsung dari komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan. Salah satu komplikasi kehamilan adalah Hiperemesis Gravidarum. Insiden Hiperemesis Gravidarum di dunia telah diperkirakan terjadi pada 1-2% wanita hamil. Menurut data dari Medical Record Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang, angka kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum pada tahun 2011 terdapat 72 orang dari 661 ibu hamil. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara umur dan paritas ibu dengan kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum pada ibu di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang tahun 2011. Desain Penelitian ini menggunakan survei analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah dengan umur kehamilan ≤ 16 minggu (4 bulan) yang pernah dirawat inap di Instalasi Kebidanan dan Penyakit Kandungan Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang pada bulan Januari-Desember tahun 2011 dengan jumlah sample 661 orang yang diambil secara systematic Random Sampling (secara acak sistematis) dan penelitian ini dilakukan dari tanggal 17 April sampai dengan 24 April 2012. Masing-masing variabel yang diteliti di uji dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan a (0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 5,9% ibu mengalami hiperemesis gravidarum, 21,8% ibu dengan umur resiko tinggi, dan 30,0% ibu primigravida. Uji Chi-Square menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara umur (p value = 0,000) dan paritas (p value = 0,000) dengan kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum. Diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan bagi pihak Rumah Sakit agar dilaksanakan penyuluhan dengan cara memberikan konseling terhadap ibu hamil tentang kehamilan dan persalinan, serta memberikan keyakinan bahwa mual muntah merupakan gejala fisiologi pada kehamilan.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN KLINIK SANITASI PADA IBU BAYI DAN BALITA PENDERITA DIARE AKUT

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Herwinda Husnawati ◽  
Syamsul Arifin ◽  
Ida Yuliana
Keyword(s):  
Acute Diarrhea ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
Department Of Health ◽  
Low Education ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Abstract: Based on data from Banjarmasin Department of Health in 2015, the highest diarrhea incident which is 1.056 cases, occurs at Puskesmas Kuin Raya Banjarmasin. There is an imbalance between diarrhea incident and visitation to sanitation clinic. Many factors are influencing someone’s behavior while knowledge is one of those. This research aimed to discover the correlation between education and sanitation clinic utilization on a mother of acute diarrhea toddlers at Puskesmas Kuin Raya Banjarmasin. This was an analytic observational study with cross sectional design. The samples were 50 mothers chosen by systematic random sampling method. The analysis was conducted by chi-square test. The result portrayed 12% of high education, 22% of fair education and 66% of low education. Meanwhile, there were 64% non-utilization and 36% utilization of sanitation clinic. The correlation p-value was 0,000 (p<0,05). In conclusion,  there is a correlation between education and sanitation clinic utilization on a mother of acute diarrhea toddlers at Puskesmas Kuin Raya Banjarmasin. Keywords: acute diarrhea, sanitation clinic utilization, education Abstrak: Data Dinas Kesehatan Kotamadya Banjarmasin tahun 2015 didapatkan angka kejadian diare tertinggi sebanyak 1,056 kasus di Puskesmas Kuin Raya Banjarmasin. Terdapat kesenjangan antara angka kejadian diare dengan jumlah kunjungan ke klinik sanitasi. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi pemanfaatan klinik sanitasi, salah satunya adalah pengetahuan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan pemanfaatan klinik sanitasi pada ibu bayi dan balita penderita diare akut di Puskesmas Kuin Raya Banjarmasin. Metode penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 50 responden dengan teknik systematic random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian adalah 12% mempunyai pengetahuan tinggi, 22% berpengetahuan cukup dan 66% berpengetahuan rendah. Sementara itu, untuk pemanfaatan klinik sanitasi didapatkan hasil tidak memanfaatkan klinik sanitasi 64% dan memanfaatkan 36%. Nilai korelasi p = 0,000 (p< 0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dengan pemanfaatan klinik sanitasi pada ibu bayi dan balita penderita diare akut di Puskesmas Kuin Raya Banjarmasin. Kata-kata kunci: diare akut, pemanfaatan klinik sanitasi, pengetahuan

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TANDA-TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN DAN PRAKTIK IBU HAMIL SAAT MENGALAMI KOMPLIKASI KEHAMILAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-27
Author(s):  
Maryuni Maryuni ◽  
Legina Anggraeni
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Maternal Death ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Her Family ◽  
Pregnancy And Childbirth ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Surrounding Areas

Pregnancy and childbirth are very important events for every woman and her family. But this event can be a complication for the mother and the baby she is carrying. Maternal death is generally influenced by two causal factors, namely direct cause and indirect cause. The direct cause of maternal death is a factor associated with complications of pregnancy, childbirth and childbirth. This research is an analytical research with cross sectional design. The number of samples used as many as 111 pregnant women scattered in jakarta and surrounding areas. The results of this study found the results of chi square test found the result of p value 0.091 which means there is no significant relationship. It is expected that with this research other research can increase the number of variables associated with the practices and behaviors of pregnant women when experiencing complications in their pregnancy.

scholarly journals The Influence of Education Level and Occupation of Pregnant Women to the use of Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Handbook

2019 ◽  
pp. 267-270
Author(s):  
Renny Aditya ◽  
Samuel Tobing ◽  
Mitfahul Jannah
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Education Level ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
Public Health Center

Abstract Objective: to investigate the relationship between education level and occupation of pregnant women with MCH handbook utilization at the Pekauman Public Health Center of Banjarmasin in July–August 2018. Methods: the method that was used is analytical observational research with cross-sectional design. The number of research sample is 50 people with systematic random sampling techniques, and data were analyzed by chi-square statistical tests. Results: the majority of respondents were34 pregnant women (68%) with low education level, and36 pregnant women (72%) were unemployed. There were 36 pregnant women (72%) with ineffective MCH handbook utilization. The statistical result between education level of pregnant women with MCH handbook utilization is p-value = 0.005 (p < 0.05) and between occupation of pregnant woman with MCHhandbook utilization is  p-value =  0.001 (p <0.05). Conclusion: there a significant relationship of education leveland occupation of pregnant women with MCH handbook utilization at the Pekauman Public Health Center of Banjarmasin in July-August 2018. Keywords: level ofeducation, occupation, MCH handbook   Abstrak Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pendidikan dan pekerjaan Ibu hamil dengan pemanfaatan buku KIA di Puskesmas Pekauman Banjarmasin Periode Juli–Agustus 2018 Metode: metode yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Besar sampel penelitian adalah 50 orang dengan teknik pengambilan systematic random sampling dan datadianalisis dengan uji statistik chi square Hasil: sebagian besar responden adalah 34 ibu hamil (68%) dengan tingkat pendidikan rendah dan 36 ibu hamil (72%) yang tidak bekerja. Terdapat 36 ibu hamil (72%) dengan pemanfaatan buku KIA yang tidak efektif. Hasil uji statistik antara tingkat pendidikan ibu hamil dengan penggunaan buku KIA adalah p value = 0.005 (p < 0.05) dan antara pekerjaan ibu hamil dengan pemanfaatan buku KIA adalah p value = 0.001 (p < 0.05). Kesimpulan: terdapat hubungan yang bermakana tingkat pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu hamil dengan pemanfaatan buku KIA di Puskesmas Pekauman Banjarmasin periode Juli–Agustus 2018 Kata kunci: tingkatpendidikan, pekerjaan, buku KIA

scholarly journals Hubungan Umur dan Paritas Ibu Hamil Dengan Kejadian Abortus Inkomplit di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang Tahun 2017

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-27
Author(s):  
Heryanti Heryanti
Keyword(s):  
Medical Record ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling

Abortus Inkomplit adalah sebagian hasil konsepsi telah keluar dari kavum uteri dan masih ada yang tertinggal. Menurut data medical record Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang (RSMP), angka kejadian abortus inkomplit dalam tiga tahun terakhir mengalami peningkatan. Pada tahun 2015 tercatat jumlah kasus abortus inkomplit sebanyak 252 kasus dari 3.910 ibu hamil. Tahun 2016 tercatat jumlah kasus abortus inkomplit sebanyak 178 kasus dari 3041 ibu hamil. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan umur dan paritas ibu hamil dengan kejadian abortus inkomplit di RSMP tahun 2017. Penelitian menggunakan survey analitik dan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh ibu hamil di Instalasi Rawat Inap Kebidanan RSMP tahun 2017 sebanyak 2.681 dan sampel 348 dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel Systematic Random Sampling. Dari analisa univariat menunjukkan responden abortus inkomplit sebanyak 123 responden (35,3%) sedangkan responden yang memiliki umur resiko tinggi sebanyak 150 responden (43,1%) sedangkan responden yang memiliki paritas tinggi sebanyak 130 responden (37,4%). Dari hasil uji statistik Chi-Square untuk variabel umur ibu didapatkan p value 0,000≤ α (0,05) berarti ada hubungan antara umur ibu dengan kejadian abortus inkomplit, variabel paritas didapatkan p value 0,000 ≤ α (0,05) berarti ada hubungan antara paritas ibu dengan kejadian abortus inkomplit. Kesimpulan penelitian ada hubungan yang bermakna antara umur dan paritas ibu hamil dengan kejadian abortus inkomplit di RSMP tahun 2017. Diharapkan pihak Rumah Sakit agar meningkatkan pemeriksaan ibu hamil yang merupakan kunci preventif guna pengurangan kejadian abortus inkomplit.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENDIDIKAN DAN PARITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN HYPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH PALEMBANG BARI TAHUN 2013

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rini Mayasari Rini Mayasari
Keyword(s):  
Maternal Mortality ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Hyperemesis Gravidarum ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

  ABSTRACT According to the WHO in 2010 as many as 800 pregnant women died.According to IDHS 2007 maternal mortality rate of 228/100.000 live births. Maternal mortality in South Sumatra in 2009 was 143/100.000 live births.The purpose of this study was to determinerelationship between education andparitas with the incidence hyperemesis gravidarum of pregnant women in General Hospital Palembang BARI on 2013.This study used a survey method with the analytic cross-sectional approach.The samples in this study were all pregnant mothers TM I ever treated in General Hospital Palembang BARIon 2013 amounted to 194 respondents.This research was conducted on February 2014. Samples were taken by random sampling Simple random sampling technique. Analyze data using statistical test Chi-Square with α ( 0,05 ).Results of univariate analysis of this study showed that as many as 46 respondents ( 23,7% % ) who experienced hyperemesis gravidarum and as many as 148 respondents ( 76,3% ) who did not have hyperemesis gravidarum,a total of 4 respondents ( 2,1% ) including high- education age and a total of  42respondents (21,6 % ) including lower education a total of  33 respondents(17,0%)includingprimigravida and as many as 13 srespondents (6,7 % .) including multigravida.So the bivariate analysis showed  significant relationship betweeneducation with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum with the P value ( 0,017)and significant relationship betweenparitas with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum with the P value ( 0,000 ).Advice tohealth care workerscanimprove servicesandcounseling, especially in the service of Ante Natal Care and more attention to maternal risk hypermesisgravidarum       ABSTRAK Menurut WHO pada tahun 2010sebanyak 800 ibu hamil meninggal dunia. Menurut SDK tahun 2007 angkakematian ibu sebesar 228/100.000 kelahiran hidup. AKI di Sumatera Selatan tahun 2009 adalah 143/100.000 kelahiran hidup. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pendidikan dan dan paritas dengan kejadian hyperemesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Palembang BARI Tahun 2013. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil TM I yang pernah dirawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Palembang BARI Tahun 2013 berjumlah 194 responden. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari 2014.Sampel penelitian diambil secara random sampling dengan teknik Simple random sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik Chi–Square dengan α (0,05). Hasil penelitian analisa univariat ini menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 46 responden (23,7,0%) yang mengalami hyperemesis gravidarum dan sebanyak 148 responden (76,3%) yang tidak mengalami hyperemesis gravidarum, sebanyak 4 responden (2,1%) termasuk pendidikan tinggi dan sebanyak 42 responden (21,6%) termasuk pendidikan rendah , sebanyak 33 responden (17,0%) termasuk primigravida dan sebanyak 13 responden (6,7%) termasuk multigravida.Sehingga analisa bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pendidikan dengan kejadian hyperemesis gravidarum dengan P value (0,017) dan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara paritas dengan kejadian hyperemesis gravidarum dengan P value (0,000). Saran kepada petugas pelayanan kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pelayanan dan penyuluhan terutama dalam pelayanan Ante Natal Care danlebih memperhatikan kehamilan ibu yang berisiko hypermesis gravidarum.      

scholarly journals The Relationship Between Husband Support and Behavior of Pregnant Teenagers to Face Pregnancy During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Gombong, Kebumen, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 96
Author(s):  
Wulan Rahmadhani ◽  
Jipri Suyanto ◽  
Than Kyaw Soe ◽  
Siti Mutoharoh
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Pregnant Adolescents ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Pregnancy And Childbirth ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Husband Support ◽  
The Relationship

Background: Age influences pregnancy and childbirth. Pregnant women aged less than 20 years old or pregnant adolescents are not physically and mentally ready to cope with pregnancy or childbirth. The husband's support highly determines the health status of the mother. This research aimed to determine the relationship between husband support and the behavior of pregnant adolescents to face pregnancy during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Gombong District, Kebumen Regency. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional approach. The population was all pregnant women aged less than 20 years in the Gombong District, Kebumen Regency. It used a saturated sampling technique involving 256 people. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis to answer the percentage and the Chi-Square test to answer the research hypothesis. Results: The study showed that 130 (50.8%) husbands did not support the mothers, and 126 (49.2%) husbands supported the mothers. The result also showed that 116 (45.3%) of the pregnant women showed positive behavior, while140 (54.7%) pregnant women showed negative behavior. The chi-square test found a p-value of 0.005, which proved a significant relationship between the husband's support and the behavior of pregnant adolescents to overcome pregnancy during the covid-19 pandemic. Conclusion: Pregnant teenagers with husband support will prepare for pregnancy and childbirth programs more maturely to ensure the safety of both mother and fetus.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA UMUR DAN STATUS PERKAWINAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KANKER PAYUDARA DI INSTALASI BEDAH RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG TAHUN 2012

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rini Mayasari Rini Mayasari
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Marital Status ◽  
Cancer Incidence ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Breast Cancer Incidence ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
Breast Cancer Event

ABSTRACT Breast cancer on the mark with the growth or uncontrolled growth of cells that are excessive. Factors affecting the incidence of breast cancer include maternal age, marital status, family history, hormone use, radiation, manarche, and obesity. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Age and Marital Status of Mother with Breast Cancer incidence in the Installation Surgeon General Hospital Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in 2012. The study design was analytical descriptive with the approach in which the independent variables Cross Sectional Age Mother and Status Perkawianan and dependent variables in breast cancer incidence collected at the same time. The study population was all women who develop breast cancer in the Installation General Hospital Surgery Center Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in 2012 and samples taken by systematic random sampling with a sample of 130 respondents. The results of univariate analysis of data showed that respondents had breast cancer with a percentage of total 58 (44.61%) while respondents who had not had breast cancer totaled 72 by the percentage (63.39%). Respondents by Age Mothers who are at risk amounted to 34 by the percentage (26.15%) while respondents with Age Mothers who are not at risk amounted to 96 by the percentage (73.85%). Respondents by Marital Status is married and the mother who totaled 69 by the percentage (53.07%) and Marital Status with the status of unmarried women totaled 61 by the percentage (46.03%). Of Chi-Square test results found no significant relationship between Age Mothers with Breast Cancer event in which the p value = 0.007, no significant relationship between Marital Status in Breast Cancer event in which the p value = 0.030. Based on the results of the study, researchers suggest counseling efforts, medical knowledge and improve the quality of health services in order to reduce the incidence of breast cancer..   ABSTRAK Kanker payudara di tandai dengan pertumbuhan atau perkembangan tidak terkontrol dari sel-sel yang berlebihan. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian kanker payudara antara lain umur ibu, status perkawinan, riwayat keluarga, penggunaan hormon, radiasi, manarche, dan obesitas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Umur Ibu dan Status Perkawinan dengan kejadian Kanker Payudara di Instalasi Bedah Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Tahun 2012. Desain Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional dimana variabel independen Umur Ibu dan Status Perkawianan dan variabel dependen kejadian kanker payudara dikumpulkan dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang menderita kanker payudara di Instalasi Bedah Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Tahun 2012 dan sampel di ambil secara systematic random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 130 responden. Hasil analisis univariat data menunjukan responden yang mengalami Kanker Payudara berjumlah 58 dengan persentase sebesar (44,61%) sedangkan responden yang tidak mengalami Kanker Payudara berjumlah 72 dengan persentase (63,39%). Responden dengan Umur Ibu yang beresiko berjumlah 34 dengan persentase (26,15%) sedangkan responden dengan Umur Ibu yang tidak beresiko berjumlah 96 dengan persentase (73,85%). Responden dengan Status Perkawinan ibu yang berstatus kawin berjumlah 69 dengan persentase (53,07%) dan Status Perkawinan ibu yang berstatus tidak kawin berjumlah 61 dengan persentase (46,03%). Dari hasil uji Chi-Square didapatkan ada hubungan bermakna antara Umur Ibu dengan kejadian Kanker Payudara dimana p Value = 0,007, ada hubungan bermakna antara Status Perkawinan dengan kejadian Kanker Payudara dimana p Value = 0,030. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, peneliti menyarankan upaya-upaya penyuluhan, pengetahuan tenaga medis dan meningkatkan mutu pelayanan kesehatan guna menurunkan angka kejadian kanker payudara.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN USIA DAN PARITAS TERHADAP KEJADIAN PRE EKLAMPSIA DI RSD BALUNG JEMBER

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 85-91
Author(s):  
Yuningsih
Keyword(s):  
Medical Records ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Multiple Logistic Regression ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Chi Square Test

One of the contributors to maternal and infant mortality is the incidence of preeclampsia that occurs during pregnancy. The cause of preeclampsia is still unknown, but it is suspected that age and parity are one of the triggers for this occurrence. Women of childbearing age who are nulliparous with extreme age under the age of less than 20 years and women with the age of more than 35 years are most commonly found to have preeclampsia. The design in this study is analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population of all mothers giving birth in the delivery room of RSD Balung Jember was 3594 in 2019. The number of samples taken using non-random sampling by purposive sampling was finally obtained by 97 respondents. In this study, the independent variables were maternal age and parity, while the dependent variable was the incidence of preeclampsia. The instrument used is medical records. The data is processed by editing, coding, processing and cleaning processes. Data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression. The results of the chi-square test for the age variable obtained that the Pearson chi-square value was 0.019 and the p value = 0.000 <0.05 from these results Ho was rejected, and the parity variable the Pearson chi- square value was 0.019 and the p value = 0.000 <0.05 from these results Ho is rejected. In conclusion, there is a relationship between age and preeclampsia, and there is a relationship between parity and preeclampsia.

scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Dukungan Suami Dengan Pelaksanaan Kelas Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Turi

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Kustini Kustini
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling

Kelas ibu hamil merupakan sarana belajar kelompok yang membahas tentang kehamilan, persalinan, nifas, perawatan bayi dan lain-lain, namun pada pemanfaatan kelas ibu hamil masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui factor – factor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil dipuskesmas Turi  kabupaten Lamongan tahun 2019  Desain penelitian survei sampel ini adalah cross sectional menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel 110 ibu hamil secara systematic random sampling. Analisis data meliputi análisis univariat, bivariat (chi-square) dan multivariat (poisson regresi). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh antara dukungan suami p-value : 0,00 <  α 0,05 dengan partisipasi ibu mengikuti pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil,. Upaya peningkatan dukungan suami untuk mengikuti pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil dengan meningkatan pengetahun suami serta meningkatkan semua komponen pendukung pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil di Kota Lamongan.  Kata kunci : Dukungan Suami, pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil

scholarly journals Utilization of MCH handbooks and attitudes of pregnant women regarding pregnancy and childbirth complications

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Dian Irawati ◽  
Agustin Dwi Syalfina
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Live Births ◽  
Pregnancy And Childbirth ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
The Right ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
The Relationship

Objectives: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is closely related to maternal care. MMR in Indonesia based on the 2015 IDHS is 359 per 100,000 live births. By increasing the utilization of MCH handbooks, MMR would be decline. Therefore, this research investigated the relationship between of the utilization of MCH handbooks and attitudes pregnant women regarding pregnancy and childbirth complications.Materials and Methods: We conducted a cross sectional research with 54 pregnant women during March - June 2018 at the Sooko Health Center, Mojokerto. The independent variable was the utilization of MCH handbooks and the dependent variable was the attitude of pregnan women regarding pregnancy and childbirth complications. Data analysis included descriptive and bivariate analysis.Results: The results showed that 79.6% of respondents used the MCH handbook well. The results of the chi square analysis test showed a p value of 0.027 (<0.05).Conclusion: MCH handbook utilization effected the attitude of pregnant women regarding the complication of pregnancy and childbirth. Pregnant women who read and utilize MCH handbook would be have better alertness about the risk of complication so they would make the right decision for their pregnancy.

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