scholarly journals Perfil del sector de alta tecnología en México: Una aproximación a la realidad

Author(s):  
María de los Ángeles Villalobos-Alonzo ◽  
Ana Eugenia Romo-González

This article is the result of an exploratory research with the purpose of elucidating the profile of High Technology (TA) companies in Mexico, in relation to the processes of technological research and development, investment and cooperation. The information was obtained through a digital questionnaire that was sent to the companies via the internet. 112 companies from the Aerospace, Automotive, Manufacturing and IT sectors from seven states that have at least five sectors specialized in High Technology participated; Baja California, Chihuahua, the State of Mexico, Jalisco, Nuevo León, Puebla and Querétaro. Descriptive statistics techniques were used to process the data. One of the possibly known realities is that national companies are located in TA because of the company's line of work or activity, and not because of obtaining results as part of an intense Technological Research and Development process (TRD). These findings are a route for reflection and design of strategies that link various actors to jointly provide solutions: industry, society, academia, and government contribute to position México in the international framework of the knowledge economy and the achievement of better business economic results from the consequences obtained from innovation activities.

Author(s):  
Catherine Beaudry

Using the four Biotechnology Uses and Development surveys of Statistics Canada, the chapter examine the importance of collaborating with firms and public institutions at various stages of product development, from research and development to clinical trials and then on to production and commercialization. The models examine the propensity to have products at a particular stage of development using instrumental variables probit regressions. This chapter finds that while small firms do not benefit from collaborating with firms at the research and development stage, during the clinical trials and in the production phases, collaborating with firms has a strong positive effect. The factors that affect the R&D phase are R&D expenditures, an important IP strategy, revenues from contracts and to some extent contracting out some innovation activities. In later stages of the development process, the number of patents and the diversity of the biotechnology employment team play a more crucial role.


Biotechnology ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 1759-1794
Author(s):  
Catherine Beaudry

Using the four Biotechnology Uses and Development surveys of Statistics Canada, the chapter examine the importance of collaborating with firms and public institutions at various stages of product development, from research and development to clinical trials and then on to production and commercialization. The models examine the propensity to have products at a particular stage of development using instrumental variables probit regressions. This chapter finds that while small firms do not benefit from collaborating with firms at the research and development stage, during the clinical trials and in the production phases, collaborating with firms has a strong positive effect. The factors that affect the R&D phase are R&D expenditures, an important IP strategy, revenues from contracts and to some extent contracting out some innovation activities. In later stages of the development process, the number of patents and the diversity of the biotechnology employment team play a more crucial role.


English Today ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 38-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ross Smith

A status report on a controversial and much-maligned area of technological research and development.Machine Translation does not often make the headlines, though it can happen. In the non-English-speaking world, at least, the last time the spotlight briefly fell on this normally unexciting activity was in September 1998, at the height of the Clinton-Lewinsky scandal. The report on the case by the Independent Council, Kenneth Starr, containing an account of the President's intimate dealings with Miss Lewinsky, was placed on the Internet and to satisfy the morbid curiosity of surfers everywhere was immediately translated into the world's major languages using the free translation software available on a number of WWW sites. The results, not surprisingly, were laughable. A capable human being would have had a hard enough time translating such a potent combination of technical and colloquial English: the MT applications were quite out of their depth. The silliest gaffes appeared in newspapers and everyone agreed that the on-line MT programs were useless; the subject was soon forgotten.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 275
Author(s):  
Selvi Dwi Hartiyani ◽  
Anik Ghufron

This study aims to: (1) develop multimedia for android applications for teachers (non-diniyah); (2) know the feasibility of  the product; This research and development was carried out at the Islamic Boarding School in Bina Umat Setran, Sumberarum, Moyudan, Sleman, Yogyakarta. This study involved 20 non-diniyah teachers for the initial ability test and media effectiveness test using questionnaires. The development process android based multimedia  involved 2 media experts and 1 material expert. Data were analyzed by using quantitative data analysis with descriptive statistics. The results of this study is android-based application products. The developed product was declared feasible to use based on the assessment of media experts and material experts with values of 4.23 (very high) and 4.59 (very high), and material expert 4.44 (very high), so the product could be stated feasible to improve teacher in learning Arabic. AbstractPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengembangkan produk aplikasi multimedia berbasis Android untuk guru (non diniyah); dan (2) mengetahui kelayakan produk yang dikembangkan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan (research and development) yang dilakukan di Islamic Boarding School Bina Umat Setran, Sumberarum, Moyudan, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Dalam penelitian melibatkan 20 orang guru non-diniyah untuk uji kemampuan awal dan uji efektivitas media dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Proses pengembangan multimedia berbasis android melibatkan 2 orang ahli media dan 1 orang ahli materi, untuk mengetahui kelayakan produk dengan menggunakan angket. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis data kuantitatif dengan statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah aplikasi berbasis android. Produk yang dikembangkan dinyatakan layak digunakan berdasarkan penilaian dari ahli media dan ahli materi dengan nilai masing-masing 4,23 (sangat tinggi) dan 4,59 (sangat tinggi), serta penilaian ahli materi dengan nilai 4,44 (sangat tinggi). Dengan demikian, produk dapat dinyatakan layak untuk pembelajaran guru mata pelajaran bahasa Arab (non-diniyah).


Author(s):  
G. N. Singh

India has emerged as a global player for pharmaceuticals. The pharmaceutical revolution of 1970-90 of Indian Pharma Industry had demonstrated that India could be self-sufficient in the manufacture of essential drugs at affordable prices. The turnover of Indian Pharmaceutical is over $30 billion in 2015 including $15 billion in exports.  It was a great honor to preside the 67th Indian pharmaceutical congress held in Mysore. The topic of Pharmacists for a Healthy India is close to my heart and being a regulator myself, I feel that the Pharmacy fraternity can play a much larger role in contributing to the healthcare system in India. Pharmacist as such are involved in a big way in the regulation of drugs, be it manufacture, be it sale or research and development. A contribution of the Pharmacists is there at every stage till the drug reaches the consumer safely. For this purpose, the society needs a pool of well qualified and experienced pharmacists, which requires regular updating of their knowledge to keep pace with the developments taking place in the pharmaceutical sector. The advancements in technology and the emerging challenges in the health sector require pharmacists to shoulder the responsibilities towards the utilization of scientific knowledge in the use of modern medicines and the protection of the public against dangers of wrong use of drugs. The Pharmacy Council of India on its part will have to ensure that the courses offered for creating a high technology based are calibrated in such a way that the education and skills developed suit to the requirements of the Pharmaceutical Industry as well as needs to the patients


Impact ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (6) ◽  
pp. 4-5
Author(s):  
Dar-Bin Shieh

Professor Dar-Bin Shieh, Deputy Minister at the Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology, shares with us details of the efforts undertaken at the Ministry to promote and support scientific and technological research and development in Taiwan, including his response to the COVID-19 pandemic


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leila Ahmadian ◽  
Reza Khajouei ◽  
Sudabeh Kamali ◽  
Moghaddameh Mirzaee ◽  
Arefeh Ameri

BACKGROUND Today, the Internet may be a promising tool for interventions for pregnant women. However, these kinds of tools are only helpful if users are ready to use them. OBJECTIVE The present study was conducted with the aim of readiness assessment of pregnant women to use the Internet to access health information about pregnancy and childbirth. METHODS This study was carried out on a sample of 384 pregnant women. Data were collected using a valid and reliable questionnaire. The first section of this questionnaire collected demographic characteristics of the participants. The second part of the questionnaire contains 27 questions covering the following components: infrastructure readiness (6 questions); affordability readiness (3 questions); and skill readiness (12 questions). Data were analyzed with SPSS 19.0 using descriptive statistics, Chi-square test, and T-test. RESULTS This study was carried out on a sample of 384 pregnant women. Data were collected using a valid and reliable questionnaire. The first section of this questionnaire collected demographic characteristics of the participants. The second part of the questionnaire contains 27 questions covering the following components: infrastructure readiness (6 questions); affordability readiness (3 questions); and skill readiness (12 questions). Data were analyzed with SPSS 19.0 using descriptive statistics, Chi-square test, and T-test. CONCLUSIONS The use of the Internet by pregnant women depends on factors such as infrastructure, affordability, and skills readiness. This study showed that speed and the quality of the Internet, hardware and software availability, affordability of the Internet, and access to the Internet training were factors in measuring E-health readiness assessment. CLINICALTRIAL Not applicable


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document