scholarly journals Fabrication and Characterization of Az91e Hybrid Metal Matrix Composites

The current work expects to decide the attributes of compression of the (Magnesium composite) AZ 91E-Zro2-Fly Ash Hybrid Metal Matrix utilizing the conventional explanatory strategy and limited component technique. Fly ash and ZrO2 taken as equal weight proportions, composites are fabricated by means of a vortex method under the path of stir casting. The density and fracture toughness were found experimentally, the experimental density was decreased compare to the theoretical density, but the density is increased slightly for composites compare to the base material. The fracture toughness is decreased for composites compare to the base material; this is due to the improvement of the grains by adding strengthening molecules. The compressive strength was decreased by decreasing of the height of the deformation in percentage for base material and the composites of H/D 1.0 and 1.5. The compressive strength is high for the composites compare to the base material even the density of the composite is little bit high, hence suggested that composite system gives the better compressive strength results

2015 ◽  
Vol 787 ◽  
pp. 568-572 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Radha ◽  
K.R. Vijayakumar

Composite materials like Aluminium metal matrix composite is playing a very important role in manufacturing industries e.g. automobile and aerospace industries, due to their superior properties such as light weight, low density, high specific modulus, high fatigue strength etc., In this study Aluminium(Al 6061) is reinforced with Silicon Carbide particles and fabricated by Stir Casting Technique (vortex method). The MMC rectangular bars (samples) are prepared with Al6061 and SiC (28 µ size) as the reinforced particles by weight fraction from 0%, 5%, 10%, and 15% of SiC. The microstructure analysis and Mechanical properties like Tensile Strength, Vickers Hardness and Charpy Impact Strength were investigated on prepared specimens. It is observed that the properties are increased with increasing of reinforced specimens by weight fraction.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-36
Author(s):  
Murlidhar Patel ◽  
Sushanta Kumar Sahu ◽  
Mukesh Kumar Singh

In this present research particulate reinforced aluminium metal matrix composites are developed by using sand mould and liquid stir casting processing route in which AA5052 reinforced with 5 wt. % SiC particulates of 63µm particle size. The density, porosity, micro-hardness, and compressive strength of SiC particulate reinforced AA5052 MMC were investigated and compared these properties with similar properties of unreinforced AA5052. The microstructure of the developed composite was also analysed by using optical microscopy, SEM, and XRD. Developed particulate reinforced Al metal matrix composite gives improved hardness and compressive strength as compared to the unreinforced AA5052. The addition of 5 wt. % SiC particulates increases the density of AA5052.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajat Yadav ◽  
Shashi Prakash Dwivedi ◽  
Vijay Kumar Dwivedi ◽  
Anas Islam

Purpose This study aims to attempt to make an aluminum-based composite using reinforcement such as graphite and fly ash. Pollution is an enhanced serious issue of concern for global. Industries play a major role in disturbing the balance of the environment system. Composite is made by using the stir casting technique. The waste that is generated by the industries if left untreated or left to be rotten at some place may prove fatal to invite various types of diseases. Proper treatment of these wastes is the need of the hour, the best way to get rid of such kinds of hazardous wastes is to use them by recycling. Design/methodology/approach Stir casting technique was used to make a composite. Graphite and fly ash were mixed with equal amounts of 2.5% to 15% in aluminum. The microstructure of composite formed after composite was noticed. After seeing the microstructure it was understood that reinforcement particles are very well-mixed in aluminum. Findings When graphite was mixed with 3.75% and 3.75% fly ash in aluminum, the strength of the composite came to about 171.12 MPa. As a result, the strength of the composite increased by about 16.10% with respect to the base material. In the same way, when 3.75% graphite and 3.75% fly ash were added to aluminum, the hardness of the composite increased by about 26.60%. Originality/value In this work, graphite and fly ash have been used to develop green metal matrix composite to support the green revolution as promoted/suggested by United Nations, thus reducing the environmental pollution. The addition of graphite and fly ash to aluminum reduced toughness. The thermal expansion of the composite has also been observed to know whether the composite made is worth using in higher temperatures.


2021 ◽  
Vol 309 ◽  
pp. 01227
Author(s):  
Abhishek Thakur ◽  
Ravinder Singh Joshi ◽  
Arshpreet Singh

Aluminium metal matrix composites are pretty much important in the different demanding sectors such as in the field of medicine and engineering like automobiles, aerospace, defence, dental and consumer goods. The need arises due to its huge calibre in industrial need of good materials with lighter weight, excellent properties and economical in cost demanded the researchers or scientists research on composite materials. The AMMCs or Al-MMCs consists of an apex variety of mechanical properties which is directly proportional to the chemical composition of the Aluminium matrix. To enhance strength the reinforcement plays a key role in AMMCs could be in the form of continuous/ discontinuous fibres, whiskers & particulate as the second phase depending on their applications and property requirements. In addition to it, various strength enhancers are reinforcements such as fly ash, TiC, SiC, Al2O3, TiO2, B4C etc. This paper attempts to review the different combinations in the processing of aluminium metal matrix composites along with their properties and their applications.


2016 ◽  
Vol 854 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Manojkumar ◽  
R. Shanmuga Prakash

As auto manufacturers strive to meet imposed fuel economy and emissions regulations while producing vehicles with the quality and features that consumer expect, the industry needs to rely on advancements made in the field of metal matrix composites. The efforts of combining or replacing metals with the use of advanced metal matrix composites (MMCs) not only reduce weight, but can also improve safety, reliability and efficiency. A hybrid MMC was developed for the cylinder liner of advanced diesel engines. Composites of Al-6063 aluminium alloy reinforced with, fly ash particulate containing 10% and graphite particulate containing 5, 10 and 15 % were produced by stir casting. The wear and frictional properties of the casted hybrid metal matrix composites were investigated by performing dry sliding wear test using a pin-on-disc wear tester. The investigation was done to find the influence of applied load, sliding speed and sliding distance on wear rate, as well as the coefficient of friction during wearing process. From the investigation, it is evident that wear resistance of Al-6063 is increased while adding the fly ash and graphite reinforcement content. The results were compared with the existing liner material. From this comparative study the Al-6063/fly ash/graphite hybrid metal matrix composite can be the considered as an alternative material for existing cylinder material.


Author(s):  
Akshat Jain ◽  
◽  
Md. Tarique ◽  
Mayank Saxena ◽  
Md. Rafi ◽  
...  

The remarkable strength and durability characteristics found in lightweight alloys-based Metal Matrix Composites (MMC) assisted in enhancing their widespread use in automobile, aircraft, and marine sectors. The present study consists of utilizing a conventional stir casting setup for fabricating Aluminium-based MMCs having fly ash as reinforcement. The fly ash was reinforced with an aluminum matrix in proportions: 2, 4, and 6 % to get three different homogeneous samples of MMCs. The prepared samples were examined for microstructure and mechanical characterization. The MMCs samples exhibited successful incorporation and homogeneous dispersion of fly ash particles. The fly ash addition assisted in enhancing the hardness and decrease in strength of aluminum MMCs.


2018 ◽  
Vol 166 ◽  
pp. 01001 ◽  
Author(s):  
P S Shreyas ◽  
S Shriramkumar ◽  
R Sruthisagar ◽  
B Vijaya Ramnath ◽  
C Elanchezhian

Metal matrix composites (MMC) are the combination of two or more dissimilar base metals which in turn gives new metal. Composites have better properties than their base material. Nowadays, composites play the major role in manufacturing industries especially in automotive industry. This paper reveals the reinforcement of Aluminium alloy (6061) with Silicon Carbide and Copper in different ratios to produce new composite using stir casting technique in normal atmospheric temperature. In this work, mechanical behavior of the composite namely tensile strength, hardness and Flexural strength were evaluated. It was observed that sample 2 shows highest tensile strength of 155 MPa with hardness 73. The result shows that the hybrid composite had better mechanical property.


2007 ◽  
Vol 67 (15-16) ◽  
pp. 3369-3377 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.P.D. Rajan ◽  
R.M. Pillai ◽  
B.C. Pai ◽  
K.G. Satyanarayana ◽  
P.K. Rohatgi

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 2829-2833

Over the two decades, researchers and manufacturers of automotive and aerospace appliances have paid much attention and interest to metal matric composites (MMC) due to their unique properties. This paper focus on the special characteristics of Metal Matrix Composites of Aluminum Al5056 reinforced with Carbon Nano Tube (CNT) in different weight ratios of 0.4%, 0.7% and 1.1% of base material. Stir-casting technique is utilized to prepare the composites in line with ASTM standards. The specimens are tested for electrical conductivity, corrosion and wear features. Further the internal structure of these composites is studied by using the SEM Analysis. It is found from the results that by adding reinforcement the composites are affected and SEM analysis of AMMNCs reveal a uniform distribution of CNT in the alloy of Aluminum.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.23) ◽  
pp. 255
Author(s):  
Fazil N ◽  
V V Venkataramana ◽  
Madeva Nagaral ◽  
V Auradi

In the current era of aerospace, automobile and other various industries, light weighed aluminium metal matrix composites plays a very major role. Metal matrix composites are composed of base material as metallic which is reinforced with ceramic particulate as reinforcement material. This paper consists of the preparation of micro composites by two step stir casting process by the addition of B4C particulates (80-90µm) into the AA2124 matrix by varying different weight percentages of 3% and 6% at a temperature of 730-750˚C. Further once the composites are prepared are subjected to characterization, the SEM revealed that there is good uniform distribution of micro particles in the aluminum by exhibiting a good bonding with matrix and EDS confirmed the presence of B and C elements. Different properties were evaluated like density, hardness, ultimate tensile strength and yield strength which revealed that there is an increase in the mechanical properties than compared to the base metal.   


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