scholarly journals Foreign Direct Investment: A Feature Key Drive’s for India’s Growth in it Sector

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2S10) ◽  
pp. 126-131
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Current Account ◽  
Open Economy ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Capital Investment ◽  
Current Account Deficit ◽  
Trade Deficit ◽  
Main Driver ◽  
Innovative Solution ◽  
Growth Prospects

The IT sector continues the main drivers of development in India, contributing nearly 72 percentage of its added gross value in 2017-18. However, this sector's growth in 2017-18 was moderate to 8.2 percent compared to 9.7 percent in the past year, although it remains greater than the IT sector, a main driver in FDI is frequently found in the open economy, a growth in investment assumes significant against the backdrop of widening current account deficit and trade deficit the country’s current account deficit is likely touch 2.8 percent of GDP 2018-19 on the IT sector, has increased its contribution to India has been rapidly moving upwards on the technology adoptions curve to improve and deliver leading it has excelled in business developing innovative solution and collaborating larger firms to meet the current needs of the IT sector. which offers a qualified workforce and excellent growth prospects for investors compared to tightly regulated in Foreign Direct Investment, perhaps it needs not only capital investment, but as well as technology. It could be included that the analyzed trend values are preferred to FDI inflows in IT Sector

scholarly journals Economic-legal analysis of international investments

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 89-122
Author(s):  
Vladan Stanković ◽  
Gordana Mrdak ◽  
Miloš Miljković
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Current Account ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Current Account Deficit ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Foreign Direct Investments ◽  
Legal Analysis ◽  
International Investments ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Countries In Transition

The subject of this paper is an analysis of advantages and disadvantages of international investments - foreign direct investment (FDI) with a brief overview of the Republic of Serbia and its level and structure of FDI. Foreign direct investment is an important factor in development, especially in developing countries and countries in transition. Countries in transition, which includes Serbia and all Western Balkan countries feel a lack of capital, so it is important for them to fill the gap with foreign direct investment. For countries with current account deficits, FDI is used to increase exports and alleviate current account deficit problems. Based on experience and theoretical consideration, the paper points out the necessity of changes in our business environment, in order for Serbia to use foreign direct investments (with all its negative characteristics) which can and must give a special contribution and impetus to its economic growth.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO, NILAI EKSPOR, DAN INFLASI TERHADAP INVESTASI ASING LANGSUNG DI INDONESIA PADA TAHUN 2010-2019

account ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Farhah Anindita ◽  
Jhonny Marbun ◽  
Agus Supriyadi
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Open Economy ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Capital Investment ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Positive Effect

ABSTRACT  Indonesia is a developing country that embraces an open economy in which to run its economy, the government will not escape the interaction of private sector or other countries. In this case, Indonesia certainly needs a large enough funding to build an equitable and prosperous economy for its people. Foreign direct investment is one of the alternative financing from abroad that can be used as additional funding for economic development in Indonesia. Foreign direct investment is influenced by several factors. This study aims to analyze the Gross Domestic Product, Export Value, and Inflation of Foreign Direct Investment in 2010-2019. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the official website of the Central Statistics Agency, Capital Investment Coordinating Board, Ministry of Trading, and Bank Indonesia. The method of analysis which used by the research is multiple linear regression analysis with a significance level of 5%. This study results showed that partially Gross Domestic Product has a significant positive effect on Foreign Direct Investment. Export Value has a significant negative effect on Foreign Direct Investment and Inflation has a significant positive effect on Foreign Direct Investment. Meanwhile, the variable of Gross Domestic Product, Export Value, and Inflation has a significant effect on Foreign Direct Investment by 91,2%, while the remaining 8,8% was needed by other factors outside of this research.   Keywords: GDP, Export Value, Inflation, Foreign Direct Investment. ABSTRAK Indonesia merupakan negara berkembang yang menganut perekonomian terbuka di mana dalam menjalankan perekonomiannya, pemerintah tidak luput akan adanya interaksi dari pihak swasta ataupun negara-negara lain. Dalam hal ini, Indonesia tentu memerlukan pembiayaan yang cukup besar untuk membangun perekonomian yang merata dan sejahtera bagi rakyatnya. Investasi asing langsung merupakan salah satu alternatif pembiayaan berasal dari luar negeri yang dapat digunakan sebagai tambahan pembiayaan dalam pembangunan ekonomi di Indonesia. Investasi asing langsung dipengaruhi oleh beberapa factor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Produk Domestik Bruto, Nilai Ekspor, dan Inflasi terhadap Investasi Asing Langsung di Indonesia Tahun 2010-2019. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari website resmi Badan Pusat Statistik, Bank Indonesia, Kementrian Perdagangan, dan Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Regresi Berganda dengan tingkat signifikansi 5%. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa secara parsial PDB berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Investasi Asing Langsung, Nilai Ekspor berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap Investasi Asing Langsung, dan Inflasi berpengaruh positif signifikan Investasi Asing Langsung. Sedangkan secara simultan, variabel PDB, Nilai Ekspor, dan Inflasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Investasi Asing Langsung di Indonesia sebesar 91,2%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 8,8% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain di luar penelitian ini.   Kata kunci: PDB, Nilai Ekspor, Inflasi, Investasi Asing Langsung

scholarly journals Testing for causality between the foreign direct investment, current account deficit, GDP and total credit: Evidence from G7

2013 ◽  
Vol 60 (6) ◽  
pp. 791-812 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusuf Akbas ◽  
Mehmet Senturk ◽  
Canan Sancar
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Causal Relationship ◽  
Current Account ◽  
Unit Root ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Current Account Deficit ◽  
Unit Root Tests ◽  
Panel Unit Root Tests ◽  
Panel Unit Root ◽  
Integration Test

In this study, countries were analyzed between 1990 and 2011 in order to determine whether a causal relationship exists among current account deficit, GDP, foreign direct investment, and total credits of G7. Analysis took into account the cross-sectional dependence and was applied to test the causality among the variables form the panel. Firstly, panel unit root tests were used for determining stationary of variables. As a result of the panel unit root tests, it was found that GDP and foreign direct investment have a stationary structure and that total credits and current account deficit contain unit root. In order to see whether there is a long-term relationship among the variables or not, the panel co-integration test was used. As a result of the test, it was concluded that there is a co-integration relationship among the series. The possibility of a causal relationship was analyzed among the variables using the causality test developed by Elena Ivona Dumitrescu and Christophe Hurlin (2012). Results of the analysis showed a unidirectional causal relationship from current account deficit and foreign direct investment to GDP. Bidirectional causality was found between current account deficit and total credits. Finally, a unidirectional relationship was found from foreign direct investment to current account deficit and total credits.

scholarly journals The effect of Foreign Direct Investment in Western Balkan economies for the period 2005 - 2015

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr.Sc. Vesna Georgieva Svrtinov ◽  
Dr.Sc. Olivera Gjorgieva-Trajkovska ◽  
Dr.Sc. Blagica Koleva
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Current Account ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Current Account Deficit ◽  
Economic Restructuring ◽  
Employment Rate ◽  
Government Officials ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
The One

One of the most important conditions for the successful process of economic restructuring of transition countries including Balkans region is the opening of these economies towards foreign investors.This paper surveys the effects of outward foreign direct investment in the countries of Western Balkan (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro and Serbia) in the period between 2005 until 2015.  In all these countries FDI is often highly welcomed by government officials because they expect these capital flows to have a positive impact on home country exports, GDP, employment rate, as well as positive effects on the balance of payments i.e. on narrowing current account deficit.The main hypotheses in the paper are tested econometrically and we identify weak correlation between foreign direct investment on the one side and export, GDP and employment rate on the other side.  While in the most countries we found statistically significant correlation between FDI and current account deficit.

Philippine bid to boost foreign investment will stall

2019 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Current Account ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Current Account Deficit ◽  
The Philippines ◽  
Gdp Growth ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Iron And Steel ◽  
Rice Farmers

Subject The Philippines's current account deficit and foreign investment problems. Significance The Philippines has just said July was the fourth consecutive month in which exports increased, but the current account deficit is nonetheless widening. Meanwhile, foreign direct investment (FDI) pledges are down. President Rodrigo Duterte’s government has identified four items of legislation to boost FDI, but they are struggling to make their way through Congress. Impacts GDP growth for 2019 will likely be close to 6%, but below the government’s targeted 6-7%. Recent declines in iron and steel imports suggest there will be bottlenecks in developing infrastructure. The hardship experienced by rice farmers following the introduction of a rice tariff could be a major issue in the 2022 elections.

Foreign Direct Investment and Current Account Deficit - A Causality Analysis in Context of India

2012 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-106
Author(s):  
Manpreet Kaur ◽  
Surendra Yadav ◽  
Vinayshil Gautam
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Granger Causality ◽  
Current Account ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Current Account Deficit ◽  
Impulse Response Function ◽  
Causality Analysis ◽  
Long Run ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Current Account Deficit is one of the major macroeconomic problems facing India. In this paper, we have tried to investigate the relationship between Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and current account in the context of India. Using the Toda-Yamamoto (T-Y) granger causality technique for the period 1975-2009, our results indicate that FDI and current account are co-integrated in the long run. There is evidence of unidirectional causality from FDI to current account. Furthermore, the analysis of FDI and international trade components (Exports and Imports), which are the major constituents of current account, supports our results of granger causality. Also, an attempt has been made to provide for the impact of FDI on current account through impulse response function.

scholarly journals Retrospective analysis of foreign investment in the context of the evolution of economic theories

2021 ◽  
pp. 23-34
Author(s):  
Maryana Orshanska
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Retrospective Analysis ◽  
Open Economy ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Monopolistic Competition ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
International Capital ◽  
Investment Activity ◽  
Systematic Analysis ◽  
Economic Theories

The article provides a retrospective analysis of the formation and evolution of foreign direct investment in terms of various economic theories taking into account changes in the stages of socio-economic development. The study of these historical and economic issues was carried out using systematic analysis and historical method; which allowed us to identify the genesis and analyze the evolution of economic theories on the formation and development of foreign direct investment. The author conducted a detailed study of the history of investment activities and management of foreign direct investment from the oldest origins in the ancient world to modern forms of innovation. It was found that at different times, repre- sentatives of various economic theories (open economy, market modernization, monopolistic competition, international capital movements, etc.) worked on under- standing complex investment processes, risk management and methods of obtaining economic benefits, who considered foreign direct investment as a guaranteed im- provement and development of society. The analysis of scientific literature and statistics shows positive social, po- litical, economic, technological and other effects of investment activities: job creation and training, export diversification and improvement of export perfor- mance, introduction of science-intensive technologies, activation of local firms – suppliers and subcontractors, the introduction of effective management methods, foreign exchange inflows, etc. Analyzing the genesis of economic theories, opinions and research, we conclude that humanity, feeling the need for savings, pays considerable attention to investment. The stages of the investment economy and the choice of methods of control over them indicate the urgency of this problem, and today scientists continue to discover new aspects of investment opportunities and develop innovative forms, mechanisms, tools of investment policy. Key words: economic theories, foreign direct investment, investment activity, international capital movement.

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