scholarly journals PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN MANAJEMEN DAN POLA PENDAMPINGAN TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN USAHA MELALUI JEJARING PASAR (STUDI PADA USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH DI KABUPATEN BALANGAN)

KINDAI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 192-212
Author(s):  
Muhamad Salman

Abstract: This study aims to determine both partially and simultaneously how much influence the management ability and mentoring pattern have on business development through market networks (Studies on Small and Medium Enterprises in Balangan Regency) and the variables that influence both directly and indirectly on market development.The method used in this study is a quantitative method and with a population of 5,124 (five thousand one hundred and twenty-four) UMKM, samples were taken using a proportionate stratified random sampling technique using the Slovin formula as many as 98 UMKM, the research instrument was validity and reliability test, the data were tested using linear regression Path analysis using Smart PLS.The results of this study indicate that there is a direct influence of Management Ability, Assistance Pattern and Market Networking influence on Business Development and indirect influence on Management Ability, on Business Development through market networks and does not affect Development Pattern on Business Development through market networks..Keywords: management ability, mentoring pattern, market network and business development.  Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui baik secara parsial dan simultan seberapa besar Pengaruh Kemampuan Manajemen Dan Pola Pendampingan Terhadap Pengembangan Usaha Melalui Jejaring Pasar (Studi Pada Usaha Kecil Dan Menengah Di Kabupaten Balangan) serta variabel yang berpengaruh Baik itu secara langsung dan tidak langsung terhadap pengembangan pasar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dan dengan populasi sebanyak 5.124 (lima Ribu Seratus Dua Puluh Empat) UMKM, diambil sampel dengan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin sebanyak 98 UMKM, instrument penelitian uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas, data – data diuji dengan menggunakan regresi linear Analisis Jalur menggunakan Smart PLS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh secara langsung Kemampuan Manajemen, Pola Pendampingan dan Jejaring Pasar berpengaruh terhadap Pengembangan Usaha dan tidak langsung Kemampuan Manajemen, terhadap Pengembangan Usaha melalui jejaring pasar dan tidak berpengaruh Pola Pengembangan terhadap Pengembangan Usaha melalui jejaring pasar.   Kata kunci :   kemampuan manajemen, pola pendampingan, jejaring pasar dan pengembangan usaha.  

Author(s):  
Saprudin Saprudin ◽  
Anton Zulkarnain Sianipar ◽  
Riyanto Wujarso

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perkembangan usaha dan pengetahuan perpajakan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah. Sehingga akan diperoleh informasi mengenai kepatuhan wajib pajak dalam menjalankan kewajibannya dilihat dari faktor perkembangan usaha dan pengetahuan perpajakan wajib pajak tersebut. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah yang ada di Jakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan random sampling dan jumlah sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 60 wajib pajak. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial perkembangan usaha berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak dan pengetahuan perpajakan tidak beroengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Namun secara simultan perkembangan usaha dan pengetahuan perpajakan berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. This study aims to determine the effect of business development and tax knowledge on taxpayer compliance of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. So that information will be obtained regarding taxpayer compliance in carrying out its obligations seen from the business development factors and tax knowledge of the taxpayer. The population in this study were the actors of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Jakarta. The sampling technique in this study used random sampling and the number of samples obtained was 60 taxpayers. The data collection technique used a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that partially business development has an effect on taxpayer compliance and knowledge of taxation has no effect on taxpayer compliance. However, simultaneously, business development and tax knowledge affect taxpayer compliance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Egidio Da Costa ◽  
Niu Xiong ying

Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) play a large role in the economic development of each country. This can be seen from their contribution to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). In addition, the existence of impact on the development of several countries, especially small and developing countries. This study was conducted with the aim of exploring the influence of skills, knowledge and abilities on the performance of SMEs with a quantitative approach. The population in this study was SMEs domiciled in Dili, Timor-Leste and the sampling Method was simple random sampling technique. The data collection was conducted by distributing questionnaires to 250 units of SMEs business owners and managers. The measurement scale Used was a Likert scale. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 23 with multiple regression analysis. The results of the F test (Simultaneous) analysis show that the skills (X1), knowledge (X2) and ability (X3) have positive and significant effects on SMEs’ performance (Y). While t test (Partial) results show skills is positive, but Do not significantly influence SMEs performance while knowledge and abilities show positive and significant effects on SMEs performance.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Nasteha Kanyare ◽  
Dr. John Mungai

Purpose:  The purpose of the study was to establish the effect of determinants of access to microcredit on financial performance of retailing SMEs in Wajir County, Kenya.Methodology: The study adopted a descriptive survey research design. The target population comprised of all the 5000 retailing small and medium enterprises in Wajir County where the units of analysis were the SME owners. The study used stratified random sampling and simple random sampling technique to come up with the sample. The target population was stratified into 6 strata (the 6 sub-counties in Wajir County). Further, random sampling was used to select 146 SMEs from each sub-county. The study used primary data which was largely quantitative and descriptive in nature. The questionnaires were self-administered with the help of two research assistants. The data analysis was undertaken using SPSS Version 20 where the statistics generated included descriptive statistics and inferential statistics.Results: The study findings revealed that savings, meeting the eligibility criterion, loan structuring and some socio economic characteristics positively and significantly affected the financial performance of SMEs in Wajir County.Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: the study recommended that SMEs should take the initiative to increase the amount they saved so that they could increase their borrowing capacity. The study also recommended that SME owners needed to take the initiative of ensuring that they were all the time able to meet the necessary requirements needed for obtaining loans especially their documentation, business and repayment plans and aim at ensuring that they acquired the necessary collateral. It was further recommended that MFIs needed to ensure that the loan structure presented to SMEs were favorable. The study also recommended that it was necessary for SMEs to expand/grow their asset base so as to increase the ability to repay the loans. They also needed to expand their networks especially within the financial institutions circles so that they could increase the trust the MFIs had on them and for easy considerations for loans.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-59
Author(s):  
Busieney Kipsang ◽  
Mirie Mwangi

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the factors influencing the use of accounting services by small and medium enterprises in KenyaMethodology: The study adopted descriptive research design. A survey was done to establish the factors among owners of SMES in Kenya. There are about 850 such establishments in Kenya of which a sample of 85 firms was taken using stratified random sampling. Data was collected by use of questionnaire method which had both structured and unstructured questions. It was analyzed mainly by use of descriptive statistics such as the mean and inferential statistics such as regression.Results: The study findings revealed that knowledge and competence of the respondents was poor, there was high competition among the SMEs, the respondents had low levels of compliance with accounting legislation and the SME growth was low. In addition, the study findings revealed that there that the SMEs did not use accounting services. The study found that there was positive and significant relationship between knowledge and competence, competition, legislation and SME growth in size.Policy recommendation: The study recommended that training be emphasized as it has an effect on the use of accounting services. There is need to for management to emphasize on use of qualified accountants in order to face the competition facing the SMEs, the management should emphasize on good and proper book keeping of financial records and the SMEs to use services of qualified accountants so as to enhance growth of the business.


PSYCHE 165 ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 23-28
Author(s):  
Frihapma Semita Ade

This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between age experiencing of menarche (first menstruation) with the student’s confidence in a high school in Padang. The population of the study was all students at Senior High School 6 Padang. The sampling technique used was proportionate stratified random sampling. The number of samples used was 186 people using a questionnaire that had been tested for its validity and reliability before. The results of this study indicate that the age of menarche has a significant relationship to the confidence of these students. Besides that, the correlation coefficient is negative hence thefaster a person experiences menarche, the lower confidence she will has. The relationship between age of experiencing menarche with self-confidence is significant because the physical and psychological changes that occur after a person experiences menarche can affect one's confidence. Even so, it is not only the age of menarche that is associated with self-confidence, but there are other factors such as the learning process of the environment, family, friends or the community. It is because self-confidence is not a hereditary factor, so that everyone can increase their self-confidence in order to optimize their potential for success 


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
FERI FERDIAN ◽  
Ira Meirina ◽  
Fitri Afriana

The purpose of this research is to examine the influence between the qualification of selection toward work productivity employee in Grand Rocky Hotel Bukittinggi. The Type of research is clausal assosiative.The sampling technique is probability sampling by using proportionate stratified random sampling. Sample in this research are amounted to 53 people. Data collecting using questionnaires based on likert scale that has been tested of validity and reliability. Based on the result of thereresearch concluded that in general about qualification of selection in Grand Rocky Hotel Bukittinggi is als good 38,62 %. Work productivity employee in Grand Rocky Hotel Bukittinggi is also good 66,7 %. The result also indicate that are significant influence between qualification of selection and work productivity in Grand Rocky Hotel Bukittinggi is 51,2% and 48,8% another factor on a 0,000 < 0,05 significant.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irsyad Irsyad

The purpose of this study is to determine the performance of employees, supervision and leadership relations supervisory leadership with employee performance in the Regional Personnel Agency of West Sumatra Province. Population in this research is employees of Regional Personnel Board of West Sumatera Province which amounted 52 people. The sample of this study was taken using krejcie table with Proportional Stratified Random Sampling technique and obtained 51 samples. The instrument of this study is Likert Scale Questionnaire with five choices that have been tested for its validity and reliability. Data were analyzed by using product moment correlation formula. Based on the results of research that has been done can be concluded that supervision of the leadership on the category is high enough that is 72% and employee performance in good enough category that is equal to 79%.The results show that the correlation coefficient between leadership supervision with significant employee performance is rxy = 0.529 &gt; rtable = 0.361 at 99% confidence level. On the correlation significance there is also a significant relationship between supervisory leadership with employee performance is tcount = 4.361 &gt; ttable 2.704 at 99% confidence level. Thus the hypothesis tested is acceptable. The hypothesis reads a significant relationship between supervisory leadership and employee performance


This study was aimed to assess prospects and challenges of micro and small scale enterprises in Adama city. A descriptive survey design was employed. A survey questionnaire which included both the close ended and the open ended questions, observation and document review were used as data collection tools of the study. The study used stratified random sampling technique to select the sample and accordingly about 116 MSE respondents were selected from a list of registered micro and small scale enterprises which obtained from Adama city micro and small scale development office. The result of the study showed that limited finance, lack of awareness about policies related to MSE, lack of business development services and internal management related problems are the major challenges of MSE in Adama city. This finding implicate for the need of further research by taking large sample from various micro and small scale enterprises.


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Nugroho Riyanto ◽  
Rintar Agus Simatupang ◽  
Louis Soemadi Bopeng

Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) is a business that is able to reduce the unemploymentrate in the district of Manokwari. The number of SMEs from year to year the numbers continue toincrease, but in the course of time is less developed. Most successful businesses are growing, due tothe limited capital to fund operations. Fulfillment of the capital do business owners throughborrowing at the bank. Banks in lending charge a large interest expense, there by aggravating thebusiness owner if the loan amount is too large. This study aims to analyze the influence of assetstructure, company size and profitability of the capital structure. The sampling technique this studyusing purposive random sampling, with 87 SMEs. Based on the results of the analysis indicate thatvariable asset structure, company size, and profitability influence simultaneously and partially to thecapital structure. For business owners should be before the structure of assets pledged as collateralfor a loan should pay attention to the amount of borrowed funds in accordance with the value of theexisting asset structure, so that business activities more efficient and effective.Keywords: capital structure, asset structure, company size, profitability


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dian Retnaningdiah

The challenges of global business world will give impacts on enterprises in Indonesia, involving Micro Small and Medium Enterprises. The objective of this research is to find out the effect of Islamic micro finance towards the development of MSMEs in Sleman, Special Region of Yogyakarta. The 30 people of respondents are selected by using purposive random sampling method. Validity and reliability tests give a result in which each answered question is valid and reliable. Analytical regression result shows that Islamic micro finance variable has a siginificant impact on enterprises’ development. This is showed by the independent variable significance score that is lower than the used alpha (5%).


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