Association between anxiety and sleep quality in the General Surgery residents of Udayana University

Background: Sleep quality not only affects physical health but also on individual performance. Anxiety is thought to associate with poor sleep quality. This study aims to determine the association between anxiety and sleep quality in surgery residents of Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University. Methods: The subjects of the study were 48 surgery residents of Faculty of Medicine of Udayana University. The study used a cross sectional analytical method. Measurement of anxiety using the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and sleep quality questionnaire using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Data were analyzed descriptively and used the chi square test with significance level p <0.05. Results: The results showed that 33.3% of surgery residents of Faculty of Medicine of Udayana University had anxiety and most had poor sleep quality (87.5%). There is an association between anxiety and sleep quality in surgery residents of Faculty of Medicine of Udayana University with PR 3.0 (95% CI 0,9-9,1; p <0.005). Conclusion: This study shows that there is a significant relationship between anxiety and sleep quality where surgery residents of Faculty of Medicine of Udayana University with anxiety 3 times at risk of developing poor sleep quality than those without anxiety. Therefore it is necessary to manage anxiety as well as the arrangement of night shift to improve sleep quality.

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Kualitas Tidur Berhubungan dengan Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia

Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius ◽

10.31539/jka.v2i1.1146 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 1-11

Author(s):

Harsismanto J ◽

Juli Andri ◽

Tirta Dwi Payana ◽

Muhammad Bagus Andrianto ◽

Andry Sartika

Keyword(s):

Blood Pressure ◽

Sleep Quality ◽

Quantitative Research ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Poor Sleep ◽

Poor Sleep Quality ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of sleep quality with changes in blood pressure in elderly hypertension at Tresna Werdha Social Home (PSTW) Bengkulu Province. This type of research is quantitative research in the form of an analytic survey with a cross-sectional research design. Univariate analysis results showed blood pressure in hypertensive elderly at Tresna Werdha Social Home (PSTW), which is 12 respondents (54.5%) had mild hypertension, ten respondents (45.5%) had moderate hypertension. Sleep quality experienced by elderly hypertension, 11 respondents (50%) experienced good sleep quality, and 11 other respondents (50%) experienced poor sleep quality. The results of bivariate analysis using chi-square test obtained ρ value = 0,000 and C value = 0.674. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between sleep quality and changes in blood pressure in hypertensive elderly at Tresna Werdha Social Home (PSTW) in 2019. Poor sleep quality affects changes in elderly blood pressure. Keywords: Sleep Quality, Elderly, Blood Pressure

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Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Prestasi Akademik Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Angkatan 2010 FK Universitas Andalas

Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas ◽

10.25077/jka.v5i1.477 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Hanafi Nilifda ◽

Nadjmir Nadjmir ◽

Hardisman Hardisman

Keyword(s):

Academic Achievement ◽

Medical Education ◽

Sleep Quality ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Poor Sleep ◽

Education Student ◽

Poor Sleep Quality ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test

AbstrakKualitas tidur seseorang dikatakan baik apabila tidak menunjukkan berbagai tanda kekurangan tidur dan tidak mengalami masalah dalam tidurnya. Gangguan tidur banyak ditemui dikalangan dewasa muda terutama mahasiswa yang nantinya bisa menyebabkan berkurangnya konsentrasi belajar dan gangguan kesehatan. Hal ini bisa menyebabkan tidak tercapainya prestasi akademik secara optimal karena proses belajar menjadi terganggu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan hubungan kualitas tidur dengan prestasi akademik mahasiswa pendidikan dokter angkatan 2010 FK Unand. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Total responden sebanyak 177 orang yang dipilih dengan teknik random sampling. Data kualitas tidur diambil dengan menggunakan indeks kualitas tidur Pittsburgh (PSQI) dan prestasi akademik dari nilai ujian blok 4.2. Pada akhir penelitian dilakukan uji statistik chi square untuk mengetahui hubungan kedua variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 51 mahasiswa (65%) memiliki kualitas tidur dan prestasi akademik yang baik, 27 mahasiswa (35%) memiliki kualitas tidur yang baik dengan prestasi akademik yang kurang baik, 43 mahasiswa (43%) memiliki kualitas tidur yang buruk dengan prestasi akademik yang baik, dan 56 mahasiswa (57%) memiliki kualitas tidur yang buruk dan prestasi akademik yang kurang baik. Berdasarkan uji chi square didapatkan nilai p=0,004 (p<0,05). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan terdapat hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan prestasi akademik mahasiswa pendidikan dokter angkatan 2010FK Unand.Kata kunci: kualitas tidur, prestasi akademik, mahasiswa kedokteran AbstractThe good quality of sleep is there is no any disturbance in their sleep. The condition of sleep disorders commonly found among young adults, especially college students who can later cause a reduction in the concentration of learning and health problems. This can lead to failure to achieve optimal academic achievement because learning becomes impaired. The objective of this study was to determine the relationships between sleep quality and academic achievement on medical education student class of 2010 medical faculty of Andalas University. This research used analytic methods with cross sectional design. Total of 177 respondents were selected by random sampling technique. Sleep quality using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and the academic achievement of test scores 4.2 blocks. At the end of the study, conducted chi-square test to determine the relationship between the two variables. The results showed that as many as 51 students (65 %) have quality sleep and good academic achievement, 27 students (35 %) had a good sleep quality with poor academic achievement, 43 students (43%) had poor sleep quality with good academic achievement, and 56 students (57%) had poor sleep quality and poor academic achievement. Based on chi square test p value=0,004 (p<0,05). The study concluded there is a relationship between sleep quality with academic achievement for medical education student class of 2010 medical faculty of Andalas University.Keywords: sleep quality, academic achievement, medical students

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Serotonin variations and sleep disorders among shift workers. A cross-sectional study

Toxicology and Industrial Health ◽

10.1177/07482337211033135 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 074823372110331

Author(s):

Rehab Shehata Abdelhady Shehata ◽

Zeinab Ahmed Mohamed Nour ◽

Amul Mohamed Abdelrahim Badr ◽

Eman Mahmoud Khalifa

Keyword(s):

Sleep Quality ◽

Shift Work ◽

Night Shift ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Poor Sleep ◽

Serotonin Level ◽

Poor Sleep Quality ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Shift Workers ◽

Blood Serotonin

Sleep disorders are prevalent occupational health problems among shift workers, especially healthcare workers with long shifts. Serotonin is a neurotransmitter related to circadian variations accompanied by shift work. A cross-sectional study was performed on 73 nurses at a tertiary hospital in Cairo, Egypt, to assess sleep quality among shift work nurses (SWNs), to determine blood serotonin level, and its relation to shift work and sleep quality. A demographic and occupational history questionnaire, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire, and measurement of blood serotonin were carried out to the studied group. The data were analyzed using SPSS 25, and descriptive statistics, unpaired t-test, ANOVA, Kruskal–Wallis Test, Chi-square, Spearman correlation, and multivariate regression analysis were utilized. The results showed that the mean PSQI global score was significantly higher among SWNs than non-shift work nurses (NSWNs) and was the highest (10.32 ± 3.56 and 10.22 ± 2.4, respectively) among rotatory and fixed night shift nurses. Blood serotonin showed highly significant differences between SWNs over NSWNs ( p = 0.001), and mostly reduced among rotatory and fixed night shift nurses (66.7% and 65%, respectively). Moreover, there were highly significant differences in serotonin levels between poor and good sleep quality nurses ( p < 0.001), and most of the poor sleep quality nurses (62.7%) had low serotonin levels. Abnormal serotonin level (odds = 246.5) and working years (odds = 1.2) were statistically significant predictors of poor sleep quality. In conclusion, SWNs, especially rotating and night shift nurses, suffer from poor sleep quality associated with abnormal levels of blood serotonin.

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Hypertension Associated with Poor Sleep Quality in The Elderly Population in Batu City

Journal of Health Science and Prevention ◽

10.29080/jhsp.v5i2.458 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 65-72

Author(s):

Siti Roziah Ria Famuji ◽

Abdul Malik Setiawan ◽

Achdiat Agoes

Keyword(s):

Blood Pressure ◽

Sleep Quality ◽

Adult Population ◽

The Elderly ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Poor Sleep ◽

Poor Sleep Quality ◽

Chi Square ◽

Geriatric Population ◽

Cross Sectional

Hypertension affects approximately 26% of the adult population and it is a leading cause of death in up to 13.5% worldwide. Hypertension is a disease with the highest prevalence in Indonesia, so good treatment and prevention are needed. Several studies suggest that there is a correlation between hypertension risk factors and the disturbance of sleep quality. Therefore, it is necessary to develop preventive and promotive efforts to obtain optimum blood pressure in patients with hypertension to avoid complications or even death. This study aims to find out the correlation between sleep quality and the value of blood pressure in the elderly ?60 years old in Batu City. A cross-sectional study was conducted in Batu City in 2020. Stratified random sampling was performed to select the respondents. A validated PSQI questionnaire and sphygmomanometer were used to assess sleep quality and blood pressure, respectively. A Chi-Square test was used to test the hypothesis. There were 391 respondents involved in this study. Most of the respondents have poor sleep quality, 205 respondents (52,43%) of which 41 respondents (20%) have normal blood pressure, and 164 respondents (80%) have high blood pressure. The statistical analysis shows a significant correlation (p=0,000) between sleep quality and blood pressure. In conclusion, hypertension is associated with poor sleep quality in the geriatric population in Batu City.

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Poor Sleep Quality in Nurses Working or Having Worked Night Shifts: A Cross-Sectional Study

Frontiers in Neuroscience ◽

10.3389/fnins.2021.638973 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 15 ◽

Author(s):

Qiao Huang ◽

Chong Tian ◽

Xian-Tao Zeng

Keyword(s):

Sleep Quality ◽

Clinical Care ◽

Night Shift ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Poor Sleep ◽

Consecutive Night ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Poor Sleep Quality ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Night Shifts

Night shifts are part of clinical care. It is unclear whether poor sleep quality of nurses working both consecutive night shifts and day shifts after quitting night shifts is common. In this cross-sectional study, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was used to assess sleep quality as study outcome. Univariable and multivariable linear and logistic regressions were performed to compare PSQI score and prevalence of poor sleep quality between 512 nurses currently working consecutive night shifts and 174 nurses having worked night shifts in the past. The prevalence of poor sleep quality was 62.11% in nurses working consecutive night shifts and 55.75% in nurses having worked night shifts before. In multivariable regressions with adjustment for potential confounders, compared with nurses working consecutive night shifts, nurses having worked past night shifts reported decreased PSQI score [mean difference: −0.82 (95% CI: −1.27 to −0.38, p < 0.001)] and lower poor sleep quality [odds ratio (OR): 0.49 (95% CI: 0.29 to 0.80, p = 0.005)]. In nurses working consecutive night shifts, a rising curve that plateaued at the end was observed between years of consecutive night shifts and PSQI score, p = 0.004. To explore the change in PSQI score after quitting night shift, we constructed a hypothetical prospective cohort from the cross-sectional data. Here, 98 pairs of nurses with consecutive and past night shifts were matched for the number of night shift years, religion, marital status, living condition, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia. In each pair, a hypothetical change in PSQI score was calculated between the two types of nurses and hypothetical years after quitting night shifts was obtained from the matched nurse with past night shifts. A U-shaped curve between change in PSQI and years after quitting night shifts was observed, p = 0.007. The rising curve and U-shaped curve together formed an S-shaped curve, which mapped the change in sleep quality. These results based on the hypothetical cohort constructed from cross-sectional data suggested the presence of persistent poor sleep quality in night shift nurses. Also, we support early and continuous sleep hygiene education and reflection for an optimal strategy for when to cease working night shifts with regard to sleep-related problems.

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Awareness and practice of sleep hygiene among UniKL MBBS students and its association to sleep quality

International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences ◽

10.26452/ijrps.v10ispl1.1677 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 10 (SPL1) ◽

Author(s):

Rehanna Mansor ◽

Nur Hidayati Nasrudin ◽

Anis Adila Fahmy Mohd Akmal ◽

Azmiera Azwa Azizul ◽

Nur Syahira Khairina Khairuddin

Keyword(s):

Sleep Quality ◽

Good Practice ◽

Sleep Hygiene ◽

Poor Sleep ◽

Hygiene Practice ◽

Poor Sleep Quality ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Quality Sleep ◽

Improve Sleep Quality ◽

Hygiene Education

Poor sleep quality is a common problem among medical students and often leads to daytime hypersomnolence and fatigue. Having a good sleep hygiene is considered to be an effective way to improve sleep quality. The purpose of this study is to assess students' sleep hygiene awareness and practices and evaluate their sleep quality. The association of sleep quality with sleep hygiene awareness and practice was also explored. The study was a cross-sectional, self-administered, and questionnaire-based study. A total of 262 UniKL RCMP MBBS students were recruited to complete sleep questionnaires adopted from internationally recognized instruments, like Sleep Hygiene Index (SHI); to assess sleep hygiene and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI); to assess sleep quality. It was found that more than half of the participants (57.3%) had good knowledge on sleep hygiene. However, most of them (82.4%) had poor sleep hygiene practice. 65.6% of the students were also found to have poor sleep quality. Sleep quality was strongly correlated with sleep hygiene practice (p< 0.01) but not with sleep hygiene knowledge (p> 0.05). Appropriate measures and sleep hygiene education should be emphasized in order to raise awareness on the importance of adopting a good practice of sleep hygiene among the students.

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Correlation Between the Severity of Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Sleep Quality in Adult Patients

Biomolecular and Health Science Journal ◽

10.20473/bhsj.v3i2.22024 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 62

Author(s):

Clarisa Christina Gabriella ◽

Kristanti Wanito Wigati ◽

Budi Sutikno

Keyword(s):

Sleep Quality ◽

Chronic Rhinosinusitis ◽

Nasal Obstruction ◽

Facial Pain ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Adult Patients ◽

Poor Sleep ◽

Poor Sleep Quality ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional

Introduction: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) usually accompanied by one of the symptoms (nasal obstruction, rhinorrhea) and one of associated symptoms (facial pain and/or hyposmia/anosmia). In addition, most of CRS sufferers have poor sleep quality. Thus, we aim to determine the relationship between the severity of CRS and sleep quality in adult patients.Methods: This study was cross-sectional method study. Consecutive sampling technique with estimate a proportion in finite population formula was used. The variables studied were the CRS severity based on visual analogue scale (VAS), and subjects’ sleep quality based on the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI). The data collection was carried out using a questionnaire and analyzed using chi-square test and continued with fisher’s exact test.Results: Of the 24 study subjects, 45.8% were male and 54.2% female. 83.3% had a nasal obstruction, 66.7% had rhinorrhea, 54.2% had hyposmia/anosmia, and 66.7% had facial pain. The severity of subject was mild, moderate and severe by 41,67%, 29,17%, and 41,67% respectively. 87.5% had poor sleep quality. There was no significant correlation between the severity of CRS and sleep quality (p=1,00).Conclusion: Although there was no correlation between CRS severity and sleep quality in adult patients, but CRS patients in general had poor sleep.Further study using more subjects, apply objective assessments, and include other more specific will help describe the correlation in population.

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Hubungan Shift Kerja dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Pekerja Perusahaan Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) Tahun 2020

Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan & Sains ◽

10.29313/jiks.v3i2.7360 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Adlina Afifah ◽

Ismawati Ismawati ◽

Siska Nia Irasanti

Keyword(s):

Sleep Quality ◽

Shift Work ◽

Consumer Goods ◽

Fast Moving ◽

Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index ◽

Poor Sleep ◽

Poor Sleep Quality ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Fast Moving Consumer Goods

Sif kerja merupakan hal yang umum di antara para pekerja. Sistem sif yang tidak teratur dan berkepanjangan dapat memengaruhi kesehatan pekerja dan produktivitasnya. Secara khusus, sif kerja dikenal sebagai hazard di tempat kerja karena dapat memengaruhi kualitas tidur pekerja. Kualitas tidur yang buruk akan berdampak buruk juga pada kesehatan dan keselamatan pekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan sif kerja dengan kualitas tidur pada pekerja di perusahaan Fast Moving Consumer Goods Karawang. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan studi cross sectional pada 57 pekerja dengan menggunakan kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Data diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling pada pekerja di perusahaan FMCG Karawang tahun 2020. Data yang didapat dilakukan uji statistika dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kualitas tidur baik sebagian besar terdapat pada pekerja dengan sif pagi sebanyak 7 orang dan kualitas tidur buruk sebagian besar terdapat pada pekerja dengan sif malam sebanyak 18 orang. Hasil analisis didapatkan adanya hubungan antara sif kerja dan kualitas tidur pada pekerja di salah satu perusahaan FMCG Karawang (=0,023). Simpulan hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara sif kerja dan kualitas tidur. Correlation between Work Shift and Sleep Quality on Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) Company Workers in 2020Shift work is shared among workers. Irregular and prolonged shift systems can affect workers' health and productivity. In particular, shift work is known to be a workplace hazard. It may cause poor sleep quality, which can impact adversely on the health and safety of workers. This study aims to analyze the relationship between shift work and sleep quality in employees of the Fast Moving Consumer Goods Karawang companies. This study is an analytical study with a cross-sectional design on 57 workers through the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. The data were taken using a purposive sampling technique on FMCG Karawang companies in 2020. The data obtained were carried out by statistical tests using the Chi-Square test. The research results show that good sleep quality is mostly found in workers with morning shifts as many as seven people, and poor sleep quality is mostly found in workers with night shifts as many as 18 people. The analysis results showed a relationship between shift work and sleep quality in workers at FMCG Karawang companies (p = 0.023). The research results' conclusions indicate a significant relationship between shift work and sleep quality.

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Sleep Quality and Depression and Their Association with Other Factors in Hemodialysis Patients

Global Journal of Health Science ◽

10.5539/gjhs.v8n8p121 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 8 (8) ◽

pp. 121 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

Masomeh Norozi Firoz ◽

Vida Shafipour ◽

Hedayat Jafari ◽

Seyed Hamzeh Hosseini ◽

Jamshid Yazdani Charati

Keyword(s):

Sleep Quality ◽

Hemodialysis Patients ◽

Poor Sleep ◽

Medical Sciences ◽

Poor Sleep Quality ◽

Chi Square ◽

Significant Relationships ◽

Reduced Frequency ◽

Demographic Questionnaire ◽

Chi Square Test

BACKGROUND: Sleep disorders and depression, accompanied by reduced quality of life and increased mortality are the most common psychological problems in dialysis patients. This study was conducted with the aim to investigate depression and sleep quality and their association with some demographic and clinical factors in hemodialysis patients.METHOD: This descriptive-correlative study was conducted on 310 patients undergoing hemodialysis in 8 centers in educational hospitals in Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. Data collection tools included a demographic questionnaire, Beck Depression Inventory, and Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Statistical analysis was conducted using Chi-Square test and regression model.RESULTS: Results obtained showed 44.8% depression in patients. Significant relationships were found between depression and increased blood phosphorus (P=0.002) and urea (P=0.001). Poor sleep quality was observed in 73.5% of hemodialysis patients, which was found significantly related to aging (P=0.048), female (P=0.04), and reduced frequency of weekly hemodialysis (P=0.035).CONCLUSION: Depression and poor sleep quality are two common factors in hemodialysis patients, but patients do not overtly show symptoms of these disorders.

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The Relationship Between Gadget Usage and Adolescent Sleep Quality

Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region ◽

10.14710/jphtcr.v4i1.10776 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 23-27

Author(s):

Indi Ivana ◽

Murniati Murniati ◽

Noor Rochmah Ida Ayu Trisno Putri

Keyword(s):

Sleep Quality ◽

P Value ◽

Poor Sleep ◽

Quality Of Sleep ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Adolescent Sleep ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

The Relationship

Introduction: Adolescent are very interested in gadgets that make it easier for them to carry out various social activities. One of the problems that can arise from gadget overuse is decreased quality of sleep. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between gadget usage behavior and adolescent sleep quality. Methods: Cross-sectional design was used in this study. Ninety-nine respondents had chosen with a proportionate stratified random sampling. Analysis was done by Chi square test. Results: Data analysis showed that 84.8% of the respondents were categorized as gadget addiction and 80.8% of the respondents experienced poor sleep quality. The relationship between gadget usage and sleep quality was significant with a p-value of 0.0001. Conclusion: There was a relationship between gadget usage and sleep quality in adolescents, in which gadget dependency had poorer quality of sleep.

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